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Multi-spin interactions can be engineered with artificial quantum spins. However, it is challenging to verify such interactions experimentally. Here we describe two methods to characterize the $n$-local coupling of $n$ spins. First, we…

Frustrated triangular molecular magnets (MMs) with anti-ferromagnetic ground states (GS) are an important class of magnetic systems with potential applications in quantum information processing. The two-fold degenerate GS of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 M. F. Islam , Kushantha P. K. Withanage , C. M. Canali , Mark R. Pederson

Laser-cooled and trapped atomic ions form an ideal standard for the simulation of interacting quantum spin models. Effective spins are represented by appropriate internal energy levels within each ion, and the spins can be measured with…

We illustrate the application of Quantum Computing techniques to the investigation of the thermodynamical properties of a simple system, made up of three quantum spins with frustrated pair interactions and affected by a hard sign problem…

This work presents the remarkable experimental magnetocaloric properties of the perovskites Pr$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$Mn$_{0.9}^{3+}$Mn$_{0.1}^{4+}$O$_{3}$, including the magnetic entropy change $|\Delta S_m|$ and the Relative Cooling Power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Y. Essouda , H. T. Diep , M. Ellouze , E. -K. Hlil

An investigation is presented of the utility of semiclassical approximations for solving the quantum-impurity problems arising in the dynamical-mean-field approach to the correlated-electron models. The method is based on performing a exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satoshi Okamoto , Andreas Fuhrmann , Armin Comanac , Andrew J. Millis

Advancements in the implementation of quantum hardware have enabled the acquisition of data that are intractable for emulation with classical computers. The integration of classical machine learning (ML) algorithms with these data holds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Gyungmin Cho , Dohun Kim

The magnetic behaviour of gadolinium gallium garnet in an external magnetic field at zero temperature is considered. For high fields a classical spin model of the gadolinium ions predicts a spin configuration that is periodic at the level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 M. Ancliff , V. Sachnev , N. d'Ambrumenil

In this study, we use Hubbard-Corrected density functional theory (DFT+$U$) to derive spin model Hamiltonians consisting of Heisenberg exchange interactions up to the fourth nearest neighbors and bi-quadratic interactions. We map the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Mojtaba Alaei , Homa Karimi

We report the results of a Monte Carlo study of a model of (III,Mn)V diluted magnetic semiconductors which uses an impurity band description of carriers coupled to localized Mn spins and is applicable for carrier densities below and around…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Malcolm P. Kennett , Mona Berciu , R. N. Bhatt

Low-temperature magnetization curves of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic chain in the external magnetic field near the transition point between the ferromagnetic and the helical phases is studied. It is shown that the calculation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , N. Yu. Kuzminyh

Magnetic nanoparticles are useful biological probes as well as therapeutic agents. There have been several approaches used to model nanoparticle magnetization dynamics for both Brownian as well as N\'eel rotation. The magnetizations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Daniel B. Reeves , John B. Weaver

A system of $N$ spin-1/2 particles interacting with a thermal reservoir is used as a pedagogical example for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. We introduce and illustrate some methods, approximations, and phenomena related to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 G. A. Prataviera , S. S. Mizrahi

We analyse and numerically simulate the full many-body quantum dynamics of a spin-1 condensate in the single spatial mode approximation. Initially, the condensate is in a ``ferromagnetic'' state with all spins aligned along the $y$ axis and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. I. Plimak , C. Weiß , R. Walser , W. P. Schleich

We review some recent results beyond the now established theory of magnetization switching of a nanoparticle within the single-spin approximation. The first extension is that of the Stoner-Wohlfarth model for magnetization static switching…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kachkachi

The N-body problem is a classic problem involving a system of N discrete bodies mutually interacting in a dynamical system. At any moment in time there are N*(N - 1)/2 such interactions occurring. This scaling as N^2 leads to computational…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Alexander Brandt

We calculate the real time non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. The mathematical framework originates from the $C^*$-approach to quantum statistical mechanics and is applied to samples investigated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kolja Them , T. Stapelfeldt , E. Y. Vedmedenko , R. Wiesendanger

Spin dimer systems are a promising playground for the detailed study of quantum phase transitions. Using the magnetic field as the tuning parameter it is in principle possible to observe a crossover from the characteristic scaling near…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Dominik Strassel , Peter Kopietz , Sebastian Eggert

We study the macroscopic entanglement properties of a low dimensional quantum spin system by investigating its magnetic properties at low temperatures and high magnetic fields. The tempera- ture and magnetic field dependence of entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Diptaranjan Das , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Harkirat Singh , Chiranjib Mitra

A quantum system interacting with a dilute gas experiences irreversible dynamics. The corresponding master equation can be derived within two different approaches: The fully quantum description in the low-density limit and the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 S. N. Filippov , G. N. Semin , A. N. Pechen