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An important property of programming language semantics is that they should be compositional. However, unstructured low-level code contains goto-like commands making it hard to define a semantics that is compositional. In this paper, we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Nils Jähnig , Thomas Göthel , Sabine Glesner

We develop a denotational semantics of Linear Logic with least and greatest fixed points in coherence spaces (where both fixed points are interpreted in the same way) and in coherence spaces with totality (where they have different…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Thomas Ehrhard , Farzad Jafar-Rahmani

An algorithm for computing the stable model semantics of logic programs is developed. It is shown that one can extend the semantics and the algorithm to handle new and more expressive types of rules. Emphasis is placed on the use of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Patrik Simons

Recent large language models have demonstrated relevant capabilities in solving problems that require logical reasoning; however, the corresponding internal mechanisms remain largely unexplored. In this paper, we show that a small language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Davide Maltoni , Matteo Ferrara

Developing suitable formal semantics can be of great help in the understanding, design and implementation of a programming language, and act as a guide for software development tools like analyzers or partial evaluators. In this sense, full…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-02-16 F. J. López-Fraguas , J. Rodríguez-Hortalá

We present the architecture and the evaluation of a new system for recognizing textual entailment (RTE). In RTE we want to identify automatically the type of a logical relation between two input texts. In particular, we are interested in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Andreas Wotzlaw , Ravi Coote

The execution of an event in a complex and distributed system where the dependencies vary during the evolution of the system can be represented in many ways, and one of them is to use Context-Dependent Event structures. Event structures are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 G. Michele Pinna

Separation logic is a concise method for specifying programs that manipulate dynamically allocated storage. Partially inspired by separation logic, Implicit Dynamic Frames has recently been proposed, aiming at first-order tool support. In…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Matthew J. Parkinson , Alexander J. Summers

Intuitionistic grammar logics fuse constructive and multi-modal reasoning while permitting the use of converse modalities, serving as a generalization of standard intuitionistic modal logics. In this paper, we provide definitions of these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Tim S. Lyon

In logic programming, dynamic scheduling refers to a situation where the selection of the atom in each resolution (computation) step is determined at runtime, as opposed to a fixed selection rule such as the left-to-right one of Prolog.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Annalisa Bossi , Sandro Etalle , Sabina Rossi , Jan-Georg Smaus

Many privacy-type properties of security protocols can be modelled using trace equivalence properties in suitable process algebras. It has been shown that such properties can be decided for interesting classes of finite processes (i.e.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 David Baelde , Stéphanie Delaune , Lucca Hirschi

The formalization of action and obligation using logic languages is a topic of increasing relevance in the field of ethics for AI. Having an expressive syntactic and semantic framework to reason about agents' decisions in moral situations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Aldo Iván Ramírez Abarca , Jan Broersen

We propose a framework grounded in Logic Programming for representing and reasoning about business processes from both the procedural and ontological point of views. In particular, our goal is threefold: (1) define a logical language and a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Fabrizio Smith , Maurizio Proietti

This paper connects a vector-based composition model to a formal semantics, the Dependency-based Compositional Semantics (DCS). We show theoretical evidence that the vector compositions in our model conform to the logic of DCS.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Ran Tian , Naoaki Okazaki , Kentaro Inui

We establish a tight connection between two models of the $\lambda$-calculus, namely Milner's encoding into the $\pi$-calculus (precisely, the Internal $\pi$-calculus), and operational game semantics (OGS). We first investigate the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Guilhem Jaber , Davide Sangiorgi

We develop synthetic notions of oracle computability and Turing reducibility in the Calculus of Inductive Constructions (CIC), the constructive type theory underlying the Coq proof assistant. As usual in synthetic approaches, we employ a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Yannick Forster , Dominik Kirst , Niklas Mück

Several types of dependencies have been proposed for the static analysis of existential rule ontologies, promising insights about computational properties and possible practical uses of a given set of rules, e.g., in ontology-based query…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Larry González , Alex Ivliev , Markus Krötzsch , Stephan Mennicke

We investigate the completeness of intuitionistic logic with respect to Prawitz's proof-theoretic validity. As an intuitionistic natural deduction system, we apply atomic second-order intuitionistic propositional logic. By developing phase…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-19 Ryo Takemura

We present in this paper a reformulation of the usual set-theoretical semantics of the description logic $\mathcal{ALC}$ with general TBoxes by using categorical language. In this setting, $\mathcal{ALC}$ concepts are represented as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Ludovic Brieulle , Chan Le Duc , Pascal Vaillant

The Object-Centric Event Data (OCED) is a novel meta-model aimed at providing a common ground for process data records centered around events and objects. One of its objectives is to foster interoperability and process information exchange.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Saba Latif , Fajar J. Ekaputra , Maxim Vidgof , Sabrina Kirrane , Claudio Di Ciccio