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This is a motivating tutorial introduction to a semantic analysis of programming languages using a graphical language as the representation of terms, and graph rewriting as a representation of reduction rules. We show how the graphical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Dan R. Ghica

In [Hitzler and Wendt 2002, 2005], a new methodology has been proposed which allows to derive uniform characterizations of different declarative semantics for logic programs with negation. One result from this work is that the well-founded…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pascal Hitzler

The work is devoted to Computability Logic (CoL) -- the philosophical/mathematical platform and long-term project for redeveloping classical logic after replacing truth} by computability in its underlying semantics (see…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-08-03 Giorgi Japaridze

The usefulness of semantic technologies in the context of security has been demonstrated many times, e.g., for processing certification evidence, log files, and creating security policies. Integrating semantic technologies, like ontologies,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Christian Banse , Angelika Schneider , Immanuel Kunz

We initiate the study of parallel quantum programming by defining the operational and denotational semantics of parallel quantum programs. The technical contributions of this paper include: (1) find a series of useful proof rules for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Mingsheng Ying , Li Zhou , Yangjia Li

In most safety-critical domains the need for traceability is prescribed by certifying bodies. Trace links are generally created among requirements, design, source code, test cases and other artifacts, however, creating such links manually…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Jin Guo , Jinghui Cheng , Jane Cleland-Huang

Previous results on proving confluence for Constraint Handling Rules are extended in two ways in order to allow a larger and more realistic class of CHR programs to be considered confluent. Firstly, we introduce the relaxed notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Henning Christiansen , Maja H. Kirkeby

Just like any other branch of mathematics, denotational semantics of programming languages should be formalised in type theory, but adapting traditional domain theoretic semantics, as originally formulated in classical set theory to type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Rasmus E. Møgelberg , Marco Paviotti

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning algorithms have successfully been applied to temporal credit assignment problems with sparse reward signals. However, state-of-the-art algorithms require manual specification of sub-task structures, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Robert Tjarko Lange , Aldo Faisal

Modern answer set programming solvers such as CLINGO support advanced language constructs that improve the expressivity and conciseness of logic programs. Conditional literals are one such construct. They form "subformulas" that behave as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zachary Hansen , Yuliya Lierler

Large-scale migration of legacy C code to Rust offers a promising path toward improving memory safety, but LLM-based C-to-Rust translation remains challenging due to limited context windows and hallucinations. Prior approaches are evaluated…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Muhammad Farrukh , Baris Coskun , Tapti Palit , Michalis Polychronakis

Reasoning machine reading comprehension (R-MRC) aims to answer complex questions that require discrete reasoning based on text. To support discrete reasoning, evidence, typically the concise textual fragments that describe question-related…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Yongwei Zhou , Junwei Bao , Haipeng Sun , Jiahui Liang , Youzheng Wu , Xiaodong He , Bowen Zhou , Tiejun Zhao

Temporal logics stands for a widely adopted family of formalisms for the verification of computational devices, enriching propositional logics by operators predicating on the step-wise behaviour of a system. Its quantified extensions allow…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Fabio Gadducci , Davide Trotta

We introduce a functional calculus with simple syntax and operational semantics in which the calculi introduced so far in the Curry-Howard correspondence for Classical Logic can be faithfully encoded. Our calculus enjoys confluence without…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Alberto Carraro , Thomas Ehrhard , Antonino Salibra

We present a modular semantic account of Bayesian inference algorithms for probabilistic programming languages, as used in data science and machine learning. Sophisticated inference algorithms are often explained in terms of composition of…

We recently proposed an approach for the specification and modular formal verification of the interactive (I/O) behavior of programs, based on an embedding of Petri nets into separation logic. While this approach is scalable and modular in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Willem Penninckx , Amin Timany , Bart Jacobs

Logic programming has developed as a rich field, built over a logical substratum whose main constituent is a nonclassical form of negation, sometimes coexisting with classical negation. The field has seen the advent of a number of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-05-09 Éric A. Martin

We establish a novel connection between two research areas in non-classical logics which have been developed independently of each other so far: on the one hand, input/output logic, introduced within a research program developing logical…

Higher-order constructs extend the expressiveness of first-order (Constraint) Logic Programming ((C)LP) both syntactically and semantically. At the same time assertions have been in use for some time in (C)LP systems helping programmers…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Nataliia Stulova , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

Small-step and big-step operational semantics are two fundamental styles of structural operational semantics (SOS), extensively used in practice. The former one is more fine-grained and is usually regarded as primitive, as it only defines a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Sergey Goncharov , Pouya Partow , Stelios Tsampas
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