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相关论文: Comparison of planetary H\alpha-emission models: A…

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We present X-ray spectral analysis of the accreting young star TW Hydrae from a 489 ks observation using the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating. The spectrum provides a rich set of diagnostics for electron temperature T_e, electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. S. Brickhouse , S. R. Cranmer , A. K. Dupree , G. J. M. Luna , S. Wolk

Accretion of planetary material onto host stars may occur throughout a star's life. Especially prone to accretion, extrasolar planets in short-period orbits, while relatively rare, constitute a significant fraction of the known population,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Brian Jackson , Joleen Carlberg

Context. The lack of knowledge of photospheric parameters and the level of chromospheric activity in young low-mass pre-main sequence stars introduces uncertainties when measuring mass accretion rates in accreting (Class II) Young Stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 C. F. Manara , L. Testi , E. Rigliaco , J. M. Alcala , A. Natta , B. Stelzer , K. Biazzo , E. Covino , S. Covino , G. Cupani , V. D'Elia , S. Randich

Context. Intrinsic H$\alpha$ emission can be advantageously used to detect substellar companions because it improves contrasts in direct imaging. Characterising this emission from accreting exoplanets allows for the testing of planet…

We report a new evaluation of the accretion properties of PDS~70b obtained with VLT/MUSE. The main difference from previous studies in Haffert et al. (2019) and Aoyama & Ikoma (2019) is in the mass accretion rate. Simultaneous multiple line…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Jun Hashimoto , Yuhiko Aoyama , Mihoko Konishi , Taichi Uyama , Shinsuke Takasao , Masahiro Ikoma , Takayuki Tanigawa

We investigate Hoyle-Lyttleton accretion for the case where the central source is a luminous accretion disk. %In classical Hoyle-Lyttleton accretion onto a ``spherical'' source, accretion takes place in an axially symmetric manner around a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jun Fukue , Masayuki Ioroi

Accretion plays an important role in protoplanetary disk evolution, and it is thought that the accretion mechanism changes between low- and high-mass stars. Here, we characterize accretion in intermediate-mass, pre-main-sequence Herbig…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Sierra L. Grant , Catherine C. Espaillat , Sean Brittain , Caleb Scott-Joseph , Nuria Calvet

Following up our recent analysis devoted to the impact of non steady accretion on the location of young low-mass stars or brown dwarfs in the Herzsprung-Russell diagram, we perform a detailed analysis devoted to the effect of burst…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Isabelle Baraffe , Gilles Chabrier

Protoplanetary disks, the birthplaces of planets, commonly feature bright rings and dark gaps in both continuum and line emission maps. Accreting planets are interacting with the disk, not only through gravity, but also by changing the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Haochang Jiang , Yu Wang , Chris W. Ormel , Sebastiaan Krijt , Ruobing Dong

Active galactic nuclei jets are detected via their radio and/or gamma-ray emissions while the accretion disks are detected by their optical and UV radiation. Observations of the radio and optical luminosities show a strong correlation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Vahe Petrosian , Jack Singal

As material from an infalling protostellar envelope hits the forming disk, an accretion shock may develop which could (partially) alter the envelope material entering the disk. Observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 M. L. van Gelder , B. Tabone , E. F. van Dishoeck , B. Godard

We investigate accretion disc models for the X-ray emission of Seyfert-1 galaxies and the hard state of black-hole X-ray binaries. We concentrate on two hot accretion disc models: advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) and recently found…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Feng Yuan , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

The correlation between fresh gas accretion onto haloes and galaxy star formation is critical to understanding galaxy formation. Different theoretical models have predicted different correlation strengths between halo accretion rates and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Christine O'Donnell , Peter Behroozi , Surhud More

We compare different examples of spherical accretion onto a gravitating mass. Limiting cases include the accretion of a collisionally dominated fluid and the accretion of collisionless particles. We derive expressions for the accretion rate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Re'em Sari , Peter Goldreich

The recent Chandra X-ray observations of the nucleus of M31, combined with earlier VLA radio and HST UV spectral measurements, provide the strictest constraints on the nature of accretion onto the supermassive black hole (called M31*…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Siming Liu , Michael J. Fromerth , Fulvio Melia

(Abridged) The existence of an extended neutral hydrogen exosphere around small planets can be used as an evidence for the presence of water in their lower atmosphere but, to date, such feature has not been securely detected in rocky…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Leonardo A. dos Santos , Vincent Bourrier , David Ehrenreich , Shingo Kameda

We examine the temperature history of gas accreted by forming galaxies in SPH simulations. About half the gas shock heats to roughly the virial temperature of the galaxy potential well before cooling, condensing, and forming stars, but the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dusan Keres , Neal Katz , David H. Weinberg , Romeel Dave

High resolution (lambda / Delta-lambda = 50,000) K-band spectra of massive, embedded, young stellar objects are presented. The present sample consists of four massive young stars located in nascent clusters powering Galactic giant H II…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. D. Blum , C. L. Barbosa , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti , S. Ridgway

Using a sample of ~100 nearby line-emitting galaxy nuclei, we have built the currently definitive atlas of spectroscopic measurements of H_alpha and neighboring emission lines at subarcsecond scales. We employ these data in a quantitative…

The physical origin of diffuse Ly$\alpha$ halos (LAHs) around star-forming galaxies is still a matter of debate. We present the dependence of LAH luminosity ($L({\rm Ly}\alpha)_H$) on the stellar mass ($M_\star$), $SFR$, color excess…