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相关论文: Variational Actor-Critic Algorithms

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Most approaches to visual scene analysis have emphasised parallel processing of the image elements. However, one area in which the sequential nature of vision is apparent, is that of segmenting multiple, potentially similar and partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Nikita Araslanov , Constantin Rothkopf , Stefan Roth

By using an parametric value function to replace the Monte-Carlo rollouts for value estimation, the actor-critic (AC) algorithms can reduce the variance of stochastic policy gradient so that to improve the convergence rate. While existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Yanjie Dong , Haijun Zhang , Gang Wang , Shisheng Cui , Xiping Hu

The goal of offline reinforcement learning (RL) is to find an optimal policy given prerecorded trajectories. Many current approaches customize existing off-policy RL algorithms, especially actor-critic algorithms in which policy evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Wonjoon Goo , Scott Niekum

Long-horizon, sparse-reward tasks pose a fundamental challenge for reinforcement learning, since single-step TD learning suffers from bootstrapping error accumulation across successive Bellman updates. Actor-critic methods with action…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Qian Chen , Junqiao Zhao , Hongtu Zhou , Hang Yu , Yanping Zhao , Chen Ye , Guang Chen

Actor-critic (AC) methods have exhibited great empirical success compared with other reinforcement learning algorithms, where the actor uses the policy gradient to improve the learning policy and the critic uses temporal difference learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yue Wu , Weitong Zhang , Pan Xu , Quanquan Gu

Policy evaluation is a fundamental component of the development and deployment pipeline for robotic policies. In modern manipulation systems, this problem is particularly challenging: rewards are often sparse, task progression of evaluation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Hao Wang , Joshua Bowden , Colton Crosby , Somil Bansal

Most of the policy evaluation algorithms are based on the theories of Bellman Expectation and Optimality Equation, which derive two popular approaches - Policy Iteration (PI) and Value Iteration (VI). However, multi-step bootstrapping is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Yuhui Wang , Qingyuan Wu , Pengcheng He , Xiaoyang Tan

Actor-critic methods solve reinforcement learning problems by updating a parameterized policy known as an actor in a direction that increases an estimate of the expected return known as a critic. However, existing actor-critic methods only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-23 Voot Tangkaratt , Abbas Abdolmaleki , Masashi Sugiyama

The multidimensional Uncertain Volatility Model leads to robust option pricing problems under joint volatility and correlation uncertainty. Their numerical resolution quickly becomes challenging because the associated stochastic control…

In this work, we discuss two modifications that can be made to a known variational quantum singular value decomposition algorithm popular in the literature. The first is a change to the objective function which hints at improved performance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Jezer Jojo , Ankit Khandelwal , M Girish Chandra

This paper studies the networked multi-agent reinforcement learning (NMARL) problem, where the objective of agents is to collaboratively maximize the discounted average cumulative rewards. Different from the existing methods that suffer…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Pengcheng Dai , Yuanqiu Mo , Wenwu Yu , Wei Ren

Policy gradient methods have become popular in multi-agent reinforcement learning, but they suffer from high variance due to the presence of environmental stochasticity and exploring agents (i.e., non-stationarity), which is potentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Yuchen Xiao , Xueguang Lyu , Christopher Amato

In recent years, reinforcement learning (RL) systems with general goals beyond a cumulative sum of rewards have gained traction, such as in constrained problems, exploration, and acting upon prior experiences. In this paper, we consider…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Junyu Zhang , Alec Koppel , Amrit Singh Bedi , Csaba Szepesvari , Mengdi Wang

We present an algorithm to approximate the solutions to variational problems where set of admissible functions consists of convex functions. The main motivator behind this numerical method is estimating solutions to Adverse Selection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-03-07 Ivar Ekeland , Santiago Moreno

Policy gradient methods with actor-critic schemes demonstrate tremendous empirical successes, especially when the actors and critics are parameterized by neural networks. However, it remains less clear whether such "neural" policy gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Lingxiao Wang , Qi Cai , Zhuoran Yang , Zhaoran Wang

We consider challenging dynamic programming models where the associated Bellman equation, and the value and policy iteration algorithms commonly exhibit complex and even pathological behavior. Our analysis is based on the new notion of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-13 Dimitri P. Bertsekas

Recent advances in recommender systems have shown that user-system interaction essentially formulates long-term optimization problems, and online reinforcement learning can be adopted to improve recommendation performance. The general…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Xiaobei Wang , Shuchang Liu , Qingpeng Cai , Xiang Li , Lantao Hu , Han li , Guangming Xie

Reinforcement learning in multi-agent scenarios is important for real-world applications but presents challenges beyond those seen in single-agent settings. We present an actor-critic algorithm that trains decentralized policies in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Shariq Iqbal , Fei Sha

We present an accelerated algorithm for the solution of static Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations related to optimal control problems. Our scheme is based on a classic policy iteration procedure, which is known to have superlinear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-22 Alessandro Alla , Maurizio Falcone , Dante Kalise

"Clipping" (a.k.a. importance weight truncation) is a widely used variance-reduction technique for counterfactual off-policy estimators. Like other variance-reduction techniques, clipping reduces variance at the cost of increased bias.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jan Malte Lichtenberg , Alexander Buchholz , Giuseppe Di Benedetto , Matteo Ruffini , Ben London