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We introduce a tool for simulation and optimization of gas pipeline networks coupled to power grids by gas-to-power plants. The model under consideration consists of the isentropic Euler equations to describe the gas flow coupled to the AC…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-25 Eike Fokken , Simone Göttlich , Oliver Kolb

Major challenges for the transition of power systems do not only tackle power electronics but also communication technology, power market economy and user acceptance studies. Simulation is an important research method therein, as it helps…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Manfred Pöchacker , Anita Sobe , Wilfried Elmenreich

In this paper, a mathematical framework for the coupling of gas networks to electric grids is presented to describe in particular the transition from gas to power. The dynamics of the gas flow are given by the isentropic Euler equations,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Eike Fokken , Simone Göttlich , Oliver Kolb

The development of hydraulic fracturing technology has dramatically increased the supply and lowered the cost of natural gas in the United States, driving an expansion of natural gas-fired generation capacity in several electrical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Misha Chertkov , Michael Fisher , Scott Backhaus , Russell Bent , Sidhant Misra

An increasing amount of gas-fired power plants are currently being installed in modern power grids worldwide. This is due to their low cost and the inherent flexibility offered to the electrical network, particularly in the face of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Conor O'Malley , Drosos Kourounis , Gabriela Hug , Olaf Schenk

The interdependence of electricity and natural gas markets is becoming a major topic in energy research. Integrated energy models are used to assist decision-making for businesses and policymakers addressing challenges of energy transition…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-09-11 Iegor Riepin , Thomas Möbius , Felix Müsgens

In many power systems, particularly those isolated from larger intercontinental grids, operational dependence on natural gas becomes pivotal, especially during fluctuations or unavailability of renewables coupled with uncertain consumption…

Recent work has demonstrated that water supply pumps in the drinking water distribution network can be leveraged to provide flexibility to the power network, but existing approaches are computationally demanding and/or overly conservative.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-12 Anna Stuhlmacher , Johanna L. Mathieu

In many parts of the world, electric power systems have seen a significant shift towards generation from renewable energy and natural gas. Because of their ability to flexibly adjust power generation in real time, gas-fired power plants are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-26 Line A. Roald , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik , Sidhant Misra , Göran Andersson

Gaussian Process (GP) emulators are widely used to approximate complex computer model behaviour across the input space. Motivated by the problem of coupling computer models, recently progress has been made in the theory of the analysis of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-20 Victoria Volodina , Nikki Sonenberg , Peter Challenor , Jim Q. Smith

We examine the problem of optimal transport capacity expansion planning for a gas pipeline network to service the growing demand of gas-fired power plants that are increasingly used to provide base load, flexibility, and reserve generation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-27 Kaarthik Sundar , Sidhant Misra , Anatoly Zlotnik , Russell Bent

There are proposed models of contracts, technological equipment and gas networks and methods of their optimization. The flow in network undergoes restrictions of contracts and equipment to be operated. The values of sources and sinks are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Leonid A. Ostromuhov

In energy systems with high shares of weather-driven renewable power sources, gas-fired power plants can serve as a back-up technology to ensure security of supply and provide short-term flexibility. Therefore, a tighter coordination…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-17 Christos Ordoudis , Pierre Pinson , Juan M. Morales

Due to their slow gas flow dynamics, natural gas pipelines function as short-term storage, the so-called linepack. By efficiently utilizing linepack, the natural gas system can provide flexibility to the power system through the flexible…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Enrica Raheli , Yannick Werner , Jalal Kazempour

Gas-fired generators, with their ability to quickly ramp up and down their electricity production, play an important role in managing renewable energy variability. However, these changes in electricity production translate into variability…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-24 Conor O' Malley , Gabriela Hug , Line Roald

The non-equilibrium fluctuations of power flux in a fluidized granular media have been recently measured in an experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 164301, 2004], which was announced to be a verification of the Fluctuation Relation (FR) by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Puglisi , P. Visco , A. Barrat , E. Trizac , F. van Wijland

Design, architecture and deployment details of a decision support system engineered to minimize operating costs of compressor stations in a gas network are presented. The system employs standard simulation software for pipelines, combined…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Mariusz Kamola , Sebastian Plamowski

With the digitalization of power grids, physical equations become insufficient to describe the network's behavior, and realistic but time-consuming simulators must be used. Numerical experiments, such as safety validation, that involve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Pierre Houdouin , Lucas Saludjian

With the increasing inclusion of regenerative resources in the energy mix, their intermittent character challenges power grid stability. Hence it is essential to determine which input fluctuations power grids are particularly vulnerable to.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Stefan Wieland , Sébastien Aumaitre , Hervé Bercegol

Computer models are widely used in decision support for energy systems operation, planning and policy. A system of models is often employed, where model inputs themselves arise from other computer models, with each model being developed by…

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