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While resonant modes do not exist within band gaps in infinite periodic materials, they may appear as in-gap localized edge modes once the material is truncated to form a finite periodic structure. Here, we provide an analysis framework…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Matheus I. N. Rosa , Bruce L. Davis , Liao Liu , Massimo Ruzzene , Mahmoud I. Hussein

A theoretical investigation is made of acoustic wave propagation in a periodically stubbed waveguide. In general the waveguide segments and stubs are made of different materials. The acoustic wave in such a system has two independent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. F. Wang , M. S. Kushwaha , P. Vasilopoulos

A system of periodic poly-disperse coated nano-rods is considered. Both the coated nano-rods and host material are non-magnetic. The exterior nano-coating has a frequency dependent dielectric constant and the rod has a high dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yue Chen , Robert Lipton

In this Letter, we investigate the strain-induced band-gap modulation of both armchair and zigzag graphane nanoribbons based on the first-principles calculations. Within the elastic range, the band gap changes linearly with the uniaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Yan Zhang , Xiaojun Wu , Qunxiang Li , Jinlong Yang

Serpentine interconnects are highly stretchable and frequently used in flexible electronic systems. In this work, we show that the undulating geometry of the serpentine interconnects will generate phononic band gaps to manipulate elastic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Pu Zhang , William J. Parnell

Elastic metamaterials made from locally resonant arrays have been developed as effective ways to create band gaps for elastic or acoustic travelling waves. They work by implementing stationary states in the structure that localise and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Luca Iorio , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Alberto Corigliano , Raffaele Ardito

Wave motion in a continuous elastic rod with a periodically attached inertial-amplification mechanism is investigated. The mechanism has properties similar to an "inerter" typically used in vehicle suspensions, however here it is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Niels M. M. Frandsen , Osama R. Bilal , Jakob S. Jensen , Mahmoud I. Hussein

Band gap control by an external field is useful in various optical, infrared and THz applications. However, widely tunable band gaps are still not practical due to variety of reasons. Using the orthogonal tight-binding method for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 V. A. Saroka , K. G. Batrakov , V. A. Demin , L. A. Chernozatonskii

Robustly manipulating waves on subwavelength scales can be achieved by, firstly, designing a structure with a subwavelength band gap and, secondly, introducing a defect so that eigenfrequencies fall within the band gap. Such frequencies are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-15 Habib Ammari , Bryn Davies , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen

We present a micromagnetic analysis of spin-wave propagation in a magnonic crystal realized as a permalloy spin-wave waveguide with a spatial periodical variation of its saturation magnetization. Frequency band gaps were clearly observed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Florin Ciubotaru , Andrii V. Chumak , Björn Obry , Alexander A. Serga , Burkard Hillebrands

Theoretical studies, based on three independent techniques, of the band structure of a one-dimensional width-modulated magnonic crystal under a transverse magnetic field are reported. The band diagram is found to display distinct behaviors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 K. Di , H. S. Lim , V. L. Zhang , S. C. Ng , M. H. Kuok , H. T. Nguyen , M. G. Cottam

Multiplicity of phase states within frequency locked bands in periodically forced oscillatory systems may give rise to front structures separating states with different phases. A new front instability is found within bands where…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Elphick , Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

Incremental stiffness characterizes the variation of a material's force response to a small deformation change. Typically materials have an incremental stiffness that is fixed and positive, but recent technologies, such as super-lenses, low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Marc Serra-Garcia , Joseph Lydon , Chiara Daraio

Mechanical instabilities can be exploited to design innovative structures, able to change their shape in the presence of external stimuli. In this work, we derive a mathematical model of an elastic beam subjected to an axial force and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Giovanni Noselli , Antonio DeSimone

In this paper, lightweight metastructures are designed consisting of prismatic tensegrity building blocks which have excellent strength-to-weight ratio and also enable unique compression-torsion coupling. A theoretical model with coupled…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Y. T. Wang , X. N. Liu , R. Zhu , G. K. Hu

Spectral gaps in the vibrational modes of disordered solids are key design elements in the synthesis and control of phononic metamaterials that exhibit a plethora of novel elastic and mechanical properties. However, reliably producing these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Yuanjian Zheng , Shivam Mahajan , Joyjit Chattoraj , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

We analyze the modulation instability induced by periodic variations of group velocity dispersion and nonlinearity in optical fibers, which may be interpreted as an analogue of the well-known parametric resonance in mechanics. We derive…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrea Armaroli , Fabio Biancalana

Using first-principles plane wave calculations we predict that electronic and magnetic properties of graphene nanoribbons can be affected by defect-induced itinerant states. The band gaps of armchair nanoribbons can be modified by hydrogen…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 M. Topsakal , E. Akturk , H. Sevincli , S. Ciraci

One-dimensional nonlinear phononic crystals have been assembled from periodic diatomic chains of stainless steel cylinders alternated with Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) spheres. We report the presence of acoustic band gaps in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-27 E. B. Herbold , J. Kim , V. F. Nesterenko , S. Wang , C. Daraio

The band structure and transport properties of massive Dirac Fermions in bilayer graphene with velocity modulation in space are investigated in presence of the previously created band gap. It is pointed out that the velocity engineering is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Hosein Cheraghchi , Fatemeh Adinehvand
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