中文
相关论文

相关论文: Clarifying transfer function approximations for th…

200 篇论文

We study the effects of modifications of gravity after Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) which would manifest themselves mainly before recombination. We consider their effects on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation and on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Sebastien Clesse , Anne-Christine Davis , Gregory Sculthorpe

The primordial gravitational waves (\textbf{PGW}) have been generated by inflationary amplification of the primordial (quantum) fluctuations. It is true that they have not been recorded directly so far, but their spectrum can help a lot in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Taimur Mohammadi , Behrooz Malekolkalami , Khabat Ghamari

Recently, the NANOGrav, PPTA, EPTA, and CPTA collaborations independently reported their evidence of the Stochastic Gravitational Waves Background (SGWB). While the inferred gravitational-wave background amplitude and spectrum are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Yi-Fu Cai , Xin-Chen He , Xiao-Han Ma , Sheng-Feng Yan , Guan-Wen Yuan

We study the properties of the gravitational wave (GW) signals produced by first order phase transitions during the inflation era. We show that the power spectrum of the GW oscillates with its wave number. This signal can be observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Haipeng An , Kun-Feng Lyu , Lian-Tao Wang , Siyi Zhou

Inflation predicts a stochastic background of gravitational waves over a broad range of frequencies, from those accessible with cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements, to those accessible directly with gravitational-wave detectors,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tristan L. Smith , Marc Kamionkowski , Asantha Cooray

We investigate the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) from neutrino-dominated accretion flows (NDAFs) based on the results of our fallback core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations. We find that the predicted SGWB is mainly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Yun-Feng Wei , Tong Liu

Gravitational waves (GWs) provide a powerful, theory-independent probe of the dynamical structure of spacetime and the cosmological background. We study linearized GW propagation in k-essence cosmology, where a non-canonical scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Sougata Bhunia , Eduardo Guendelman , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Ramón Herrera , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Goutam Manna

In this work, we propose a new source for gravitational wave (GW) radiation associated with the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase transition in the inner cores of neutron stars. The mechanism is based on the bubble dynamics during the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Gaoqing Cao , Shu Lin

Early dark energy that relieves Hubble tension leaves a fingerprint in the primordial stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background that originates from cosmic string network. The signal is not only detectable with future planned GW…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Chia-Feng Chang

New interactions of neutrinos can stop them from free streaming in the early Universe even after the weak decoupling epoch. This results in the enhancement of the primordial gravitational wave amplitude on small scales compared to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Subhajit Ghosh , Rishi Khatri , Tuhin S. Roy

With WMAP putting the phenomenological standard model of cosmology on a strong footing, one can look forward to mining the cosmic microwave background (CMB) for fundamental physics with higher sensitivity and on smaller scales. Future CMB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Manoj Kaplinghat

We study the production, spectrum and detectability of gravitational waves in models of the early Universe where first order phase transitions occur during inflation. We consider all relevant sources. The self-consistency of the scenario…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Diego Chialva

The statistical properties of a map of the primary fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) may be specified to high accuracy by a few thousand power spectra measurements, provided the fluctuations are gaussian, yet the number…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sujata Gupta , Alan F. Heavens

Primordial magnetic fields and massive neutrinos can leave an interesting signal in the CMB temperature and polarization. We perform a systematic analysis of general perturbations in the radiation-dominated universe, accounting for any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Richard Shaw , Antony Lewis

Spectral distortion of the cosmic microwave background provides a unique opportunity to probe primordial perturbations on very small scales by performing large-scale measurements. We discuss in a systematic and pedagogic way all the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Enrico Pajer , Matias Zaldarriaga

Gravitational waves (GWs) provide a powerful probe of the early universe due to their ability to free-stream across cosmic history. We study GW production in a compelling scenario where a rotating axion(-like) field becomes relevant for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Arushi Bodas , Keisuke Harigaya , Keisuke Inomata , Takahiro Terada , Lian-Tao Wang

The presence of a gravitational wave background (GWB) can be established not only via exquisitely precise pulsar timing array (PTA) measurements, but also via astrometric observations. Indeed, the very same background responsible for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Gabriele Perna , Nicola Bellomo , Vincenzo Roatti , Daniele Bertacca

In this paper we study the effect of the anisotropic stress generated by neutrinos on the propagation of primordial cosmological gravitational waves. The presence of anisotropic stress, like the one generated by free-streaming neutrinos,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Riccardo Benini , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Giovanni Montani

In this work, we analyze the implications of graviton to photon conversion in the presence of large scale magnetic fields. We consider the magnetic fields associated with galaxy clusters, filaments in the large scale structure, as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 M. S. Pshirkov , D. Baskaran

We generalize to reduced Horndeski theories of gravity, where gravitational waves (GWs) travel at the speed of light, the expression of a statistically homogeneous and unpolarized stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) signal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 João C. Lobato , Isabela S. Matos , Maurício O. Calvão , Ioav Waga