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We investigate colloidal suspensions under shear flow through numerical experiments. By measuring the time-correlation function of a bond-orientational order parameter, we find a divergent time scale near a transition point from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-17 Masamichi J. Miyama , Shin-ichi Sasa

We study interfacial instabilities between two spatially periodically sheared ideal fluids. Bloch wavefunction decompositions of the surface deformation and fluid velocities result in a nonhermitian secular matrix with an associated band…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tom Chou

The steady state properties of an interface in a stationary Couette flow are addressed within the framework of fluctuating hydrodynamics. Our study reveals that thermal fluctuations are driven out of equilibrium by an effective shear rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Marine Thiébaud , Thomas Bickel

Recent experiments show that charge-density-wave correlations are prevalent in underdoped cuprate superconductors. The correlations are short ranged at weak magnetic fields but their intensity and spatial extent increase rapidly at low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yosef Caplan , Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad

We introduce a schematic non-linear diffusion model where density fluctuations induce a rich out of equilibrium dynamics. The properties of the model are studied by numerical simulations and analytically in a mean field approximation. At…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Federico Corberi , Mario Nicodemi , Marina Piccioni , Antonio Coniglio

We study orientational order, subject to thermal fluctuations, on a fixed curved surface. We derive, in particular, the average density of zeros of Gaussian distributed vector fields on a closed Riemannian manifold. Results are compared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georg Foltin , Raphael A. Lehrer

We study elasticity of spontaneously orientationally-ordered amorphous solids, characterized by a vanishing transverse shear modulus, as realized for example by nematic elastomers and gels. We show that local heterogeneities and elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiangjun Xing , Leo Radzihovsky

We model the nonlinear response of a lubricated contact composed of a two-dimensional lipid membrane immersed in a simple fluid between two parallel flat and porous walls under shear. The nonlinear dynamics of the membrane gives rise to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Thomas Le Goff , Tung B. T. To , Olivier Pierre-Louis

Starting from symmetry considerations, we derive the generic hydrodynamic equation of non-equilibrium $XY$ spin systems with $N$-atic symmetry under weak fluctuations. Through a systematic treatment we demonstrate that, in two dimensions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Pablo Sartori , Chiu Fan Lee

We studied interplay between kinetic roughening and phase ordering in 1+1 dimensional single-step solid-on-solid growth model with two kinds of particles and Ising-like interaction. Evolution of both geometrical and compositional properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Miroslav Kotrla , Milan Predota

Oceanic waves registered by satellite observations often have curvilinear fronts and propagate over various currents. In this paper, we study long linear and weakly-nonlinear ring waves in a stratified fluid in the presence of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 K. R. Khusnutdinova , X. Zhang

In this paper, we provide a classification of steady solutions to two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in terms of the set of flow angles. The first main result asserts that the set of flow angles of any bounded steady flow in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-27 Changfeng Gui , Chunjing Xie , Huan Xu

We study phase transitions and the nature of order in a class of classical generalized $O(N)$ nonlinear $\sigma$-models (NLS) constructed by minimally coupling pure NLS with additional degrees of freedom in the form of (i) Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Tirthankar Banerjee , Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

The singularities of the dynamical response function are one of the most remarkable effects in many-body interacting systems. However in one dimension these divergences only exist strictly at zero temperature, making their observation very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Jacopo De Nardis , Miłosz Panfil

We study the collective behavior of nonequilibrium systems subject to an external field with a dynamics characterized by the existence of non-interacting states. Aiming at exploring the generality of the results, we consider two types of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-12 J. C. Gonzalez-Avella , M. G. Cosenza , V. M. Eguiluz , M. San Miguel

On the basis of the assumption that atoms play a role of effective Fermions at lattice distribution, the study of the long-range ordering is shown to be reduced to self-consistent consideration of single and collective excitations being…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Olemskoi

The occurence of shear bands in a complex fluid is generally understood as resulting from a structural evolution of the material under shear, which leads (from a theoretical perspective) to a non-monotonic stationnary flow curve related to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Sylvain Bénito , François Molino , Charles-Henri Bruneau , Thierry Colin , Cyprien Gay

We study the ageing properties of the semi-infinite kinetic spherical model at the critical point and in the ordered low-temperature phase, both for Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The surface fluctuation-dissipation ratio and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Florian Baumann , Michel Pleimling

We investigate the occurrence of shear banding in nematogenic fluids under planar Couette flow, based on mesoscopic dynamical equations for the orientational order parameter and the shear stress. We focus on parameter values where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Rodrigo Lugo-Frias , Henning Reinken , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The response to shear of the dense soft solids features a stress overshoot and a persistent shear banding before reaching a homogeneously flowing state. In 3D large scale simulations we analyze the time required for the onset of homogeneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Gabrielle Roberts , Emanuela Del Gado