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We explore electron transport in a thin cylinder, attached to two semi-infinite one-dimensional metallic electrodes, in the presence of both longitudinal and transverse magnetic fluxes. A simple tight-binding model is used to describe the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Santanu K. Maiti

With recent developments in spintronics, it is now possible to envision spin-driven devices with magnets and interconnects that require a new class of transport models using generalized Fermi functions and currents, each with four…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Kerem Y. Camsari , Samiran Ganguly , Deepanjan Datta , Supriyo Datta

Electronic transport in a graphene-based ferromagnetic/normal/ferromagnetic junction is investigated by means of Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker formulism and the nonequilibrium Green's function technique. For the zigzag edge case, the results show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jiang-chai Chen , Shu-guang Cheng , Shun-Qing Shen , Qing-feng Sun

We demonstrate ballistic spin transport of an integrable unitary quantum circuit, which can be understood either as a paradigm of an integrable periodically driven (Floquet) spin chain, or as a Trotterized anisotropic ($XXZ$) Heisenberg…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Marko Ljubotina , Lenart Zadnik , Tomaž Prosen

For applications making use of magnonic spin currents damping effects, which decrease the spin conductivity, have to be minimized. We here investigate the magnon transport in an yttrium iron garnet thin film with strongly reduced effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Janine Gückelhorn , Tobias Wimmer , Manuel Müller , Stephan Geprägs , Hans Hübl , Rudolf Gross , Matthias Althammer

In this thesis we study electron transport through magnetic nanocontacts and nanowires with ab initio quantum transport calculations. The aim is to gain a thorough understanding of the interplay between electrical conduction and magnetism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-11 David Jacob

We have fabricated oxide based spin filter junctions in which we demonstrate that magnetic anisotropy can be used to tune the transport behavior of spin filter junctions. Until recently, spin filters have been largely comprised of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. V. Chopdekar , B. B. Nelson-Cheeseman , M. Liberati , E. Arenholz , Y. Suzuki

The conductance through a mesoscopic system of interacting electrons coupled to two adjacent leads is conventionally derived via the Keldysh nonequilibrium Green's function technique, in the limit of noninteracting leads [see Y. Meir…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Yuan Li , Mansoor B. A. Jalil , Seng Ghee Tan

The group theory framework developed by Fukutome for a systematic analysis of the various broken symmetry types of Hartree-Fock solutions exhibiting spin structures is here extended to the general many body context using spinor-Green…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Rajagopal , Mogus Mochena

We use the effective-mass approximation and the density-functional theory with the local-density approximation for modeling two-dimensional nano-structures connected phase-coherently to two infinite leads. Using the non-equilibrium Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paula Havu , Ville Havu , Martti Puska , Risto Nieminen

This paper presents a classical thermodynamic calculation of a Greens function that describes the declining rate of entropy growth as protons move under an applied electric field, through an amorphous SiO$_2$ layer in a MOS field-effect…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Randall T. Swimm

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface between a normal metal and a magnetically ordered insulator modifies the electrical conductivity of the normal metal, an effect known as spin-Hall magnetoresistance. It can also facilitate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Oliver Franke , Duje Akrap , Piet W. Brouwer

We propose a nonlinear sigma model for the description of quantum transport in a mesoscopic metallic conductor with magnetic impurities frozen in a spin glass phase. It accounts for the presence of both the corresponding scalar and magnetic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrei A. Fedorenko , David Carpentier

We present a formulation of a nonequilibrium Green's function method for thermal current in nanojunction atomic systems with nonlinear interactions. This first-principle approach is applied to the calculation of the thermal conductance in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Sheng Wang , Jian Wang , Nan Zeng

Indirect long range interactions between localized magnetic moments are in metals mediated by itinerant electrons. In insulators and semi-conductor, such interactions need to be small, if not negligible, due to the absence of mediating…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 J. Fransson

Spin and charge transport through a quantum dot coupled to external nonmagnetic leads is analyzed theoretically in terms of the non-equilibrium Green function formalism based on the equation of motion method. The dot is assumed to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Swirkowicz , J. Barnas , M. Wilczynski

An attractive feature of magnetic adatoms and molecules for nanoscale applications is their superparamagnetism, the preferred alignment of their spin along an easy axis preventing undesired spin reversal. The underlying magnetic anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Maciej Misiorny , Michael Hell , Maarten R. Wegewijs

We present detailed numerical studies of the magnetic anisotropy energy of a magnetic impurity near the surface of metallic hosts (Au and Cu), that we describe in terms of a realistic tight-binding surface Green's function technique. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Szilva , S. Gallego , M. C. Munoz , B. L. Gyorffy , G. Zarand , L. Szunyogh

Mapping the magnetic exchange interactions from model Hamiltonian to density functional theory is a crucial step in multi-scale modeling calculations. Considering the usual magnetic force theorem but with arbitrary rotational angles of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Samir Lounis , Peter H. Dederichs

Thermal conductance of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with the width varying from 0.5 to 35 nm is systematically investigated using nonequilibrium Green's function method. Anisotropic thermal conductance is observed with the room temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yong Xu , Xiaobin Chen , Bing-Lin Gu , Wenhui Duan