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相关论文: Improve Learning from Crowds via Generative Augmen…

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A common practice in building NLP datasets, especially using crowd-sourced annotations, involves obtaining multiple annotator judgements on the same data instances, which are then flattened to produce a single "ground truth" label or score,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Vinodkumar Prabhakaran , Aida Mostafazadeh Davani , Mark Díaz

Computer vision systems require large amounts of manually annotated data to properly learn challenging visual concepts. Crowdsourcing platforms offer an inexpensive method to capture human knowledge and understanding, for a vast number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Adriana Kovashka , Olga Russakovsky , Li Fei-Fei , Kristen Grauman

Learner performance data collected by Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs), such as responses to questions, is essential for modeling and predicting learners' knowledge states. However, missing responses due to skips or incomplete attempts…

Crowdsourcing has become a popular method for collecting labeled training data. However, in many practical scenarios traditional labeling can be difficult for crowdworkers (for example, if the data is high-dimensional or unintuitive, or the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-14 Tom Hope , Dafna Shahaf

Data augmentation is a major component of many machine learning methods with state-of-the-art performance. Common augmentation strategies work by drawing random samples from a space of transformations. Unfortunately, such sampling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Calvin Luo , Hossein Mobahi , Samy Bengio

Data augmentation has been widely used in low-resource NER tasks to tackle the problem of data sparsity. However, previous data augmentation methods have the disadvantages of disrupted syntactic structures, token-label mismatch, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Sihan Song , Furao Shen , Jian Zhao

Data augmentation is essential to achieve state-of-the-art performance in many deep learning applications. However, the most effective augmentation techniques become computationally prohibitive for even medium-sized datasets. To address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Tian Yu Liu , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

Density regression has been widely employed in crowd counting. However, the frequency imbalance of pixel values in the density map is still an obstacle to improve the performance. In this paper, we propose a novel learning strategy for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Wenxi Li , Zhuoqun Cao , Qian Wang , Songjian Chen , Rui Feng

With the increasing demand for large amount of labeled data, crowdsourcing has been used in many large-scale data mining applications. However, most existing works in crowdsourcing mainly focus on label inference and incentive design. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-16 Yao Zhou , Arun Reddy Nelakurthi , Jingrui He

Multi-label learning deals with the problem that each instance is associated with multiple labels simultaneously. Most of the existing approaches aim to improve the performance of multi-label learning by exploiting label correlations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Senlin Shu , Fengmao Lv , Yan Yan , Li Li , Shuo He , Jun He

In machine learning, crowdsourcing is an economical way to label a large amount of data. However, the noise in the produced labels may deteriorate the accuracy of any classification method applied to the labelled data. We propose an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Jiexin Duan , Xingye Qiao , Guang Cheng

The problem of estimating subjective visual properties from image and video has attracted increasing interest. A subjective visual property is useful either on its own (e.g. image and video interestingness) or as an intermediate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Yanwei Fu , Timothy M. Hospedales , Tao Xiang , Jiechao Xiong , Shaogang Gong , Yizhou Wang , Yuan Yao

Training NLP systems typically assumes access to annotated data that has a single human label per example. Given imperfect labeling from annotators and inherent ambiguity of language, we hypothesize that single label is not sufficient to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Shujian Zhang , Chengyue Gong , Eunsol Choi

Effective training of neural networks requires much data. In the low-data regime, parameters are underdetermined, and learnt networks generalise poorly. Data Augmentation alleviates this by using existing data more effectively. However…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-23 Antreas Antoniou , Amos Storkey , Harrison Edwards

As crowdsourcing emerges as an efficient and cost-effective method for obtaining labels for machine learning datasets, it is important to assess the quality of crowd-provided data, so as to improve analysis performance and reduce biases in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Yang Ba , Michelle V. Mancenido , Erin K. Chiou , Rong Pan

Deep learning has revolutionized the performance of classification, but meanwhile demands sufficient labeled data for training. Given insufficient data, while many techniques have been developed to help combat overfitting, the challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Xiaofeng Zhang , Zhangyang Wang , Dong Liu , Qing Ling

This paper is on active learning where the goal is to reduce the data annotation burden by interacting with a (human) oracle during training. Standard active learning methods ask the oracle to annotate data samples. Instead, we take a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Miriam W. Huijser , Jan C. van Gemert

Incorporating every annotator's perspective is crucial for unbiased data modeling. Annotator fatigue and changing opinions over time can distort dataset annotations. To combat this, we propose to learn a more accurate representation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Uthman Jinadu , Yi Ding

Deep neural networks suffer from over-fitting and catastrophic forgetting when trained with small data. One natural remedy for this problem is data augmentation, which has been recently shown to be effective. However, previous works either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Hang Gao , Zheng Shou , Alireza Zareian , Hanwang Zhang , Shih-Fu Chang

We propose a streaming algorithm for the binary classification of data based on crowdsourcing. The algorithm learns the competence of each labeller by comparing her labels to those of other labellers on the same tasks and uses this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-24 Thomas Bonald , Richard Combes
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