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Cell division and death can be regulated by the mechanical forces within a tissue. We study the consequences for the stability and roughness of a propagating interface, by analysing a model of mechanically-regulated tissue growth in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 John J. Williamson , Guillaume Salbreux

We use numerical simulations to study the dynamics of dense assemblies of self-propelled particles in the limit of extremely large, but finite, persistence times. In this limit, the system evolves intermittently between mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Yann-Edwin Keta , Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich , Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

The dynamics of sharp interfaces separating two non-hydrostatically stressed solids is analyzed using the idea that the rate of mass transport across the interface is proportional to the thermodynamic potential difference across the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luiza Angheluta , Espen Jettestuen , Joachim Mathiesen

Steady state plastic flows have been compared to developed turbulence because the two phenomena share the inherent complexity of particle trajectories, the scale free spatial patterns and the power law statistics of fluctuations. The origin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Oguz Umut Salman , Lev Truskinovsky

We study the structure and dynamics of the interface separating a passive fluid from a microtubule-based active fluid. Turbulent-like active flows power giant interfacial fluctuations, which exhibit pronounced asymmetry between regions of…

We consider the dynamics and kinetic roughening of interfaces embedded in uniformly random media near percolation treshold. In particular, we study simple discrete ``forest fire'' lattice models through Monte Carlo simulations in two and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. -P. Kuittu , M. Haataja , N. Provatas , T. Ala-Nissila

The dynamics of a single crack moving through a heterogeneous medium is studied in the quasi-static approximation. Equations of motion for the crack front are formulated and the resulting scaling behaviour analyzed. In a model scalar system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sharad Ramanathan , Deniz Ertaş , Daniel S. Fisher

Direct Numerical Simulations of two superposed fluids in a channel with a textured surface on the lower wall have been carried out. A parametric study varying the viscosity ratio between the two fluids has been performed to mimic both {\bf…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 I. Arenas , E. Garcia , M. K. Fu , P. Orlandi , M. Hultmark , S. Leonardi

This work outlines a diffuse interface method for the study of fracture and fragmentation in ductile metals at high strain-rates in Eulerian finite volume simulations. The work is based on an existing diffuse interface method capable of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

The steady state properties of an interface in a stationary Couette flow are addressed within the framework of fluctuating hydrodynamics. Our study reveals that thermal fluctuations are driven out of equilibrium by an effective shear rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Marine Thiébaud , Thomas Bickel

Growth processes and interface fluctuations can be studied through the properties of global quantities. We here discuss a global quantity that not only captures better the roughness of an interface than the widely studied surface width, but…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yen-Liang Chou , Michel Pleimling

The effect of large scales on the statistics and dynamics of turbulent fluctuations is studied using data from high resolution direct numerical simulations. Three different kinds of forcing, and spatial resolutions ranging from 256^3 to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. D. Mininni , A. Alexakis , A. Pouquet

We review in these notes some dynamical properties of interfaces in random media submitted to an external force. We focuss in particular to the response to a very small force (so called creep motion) and discuss various theoretical aspects…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Giamarchi , A. B. Kolton , A. Rosso

The extreme miniaturization in modern technology calls for deeper insights into the non-conventional, fluctuation dominated mechanics of materials at micro- to nano-scales. Both experiments and simulations show that sub-micron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Peng Zhanga , Oguz Umut Salman , Jin-Yu Zhang , Gang Liu , Jérôme Weiss , Lev Truskinovsky , Jun Sun

Simulations of fluid flow in naturally fractured rocks have implications for several subsurface applications, including energy storage and extraction, and waste storage. We are interested in flow in discrete fracture networks, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Alessio Fumagalli , Eirik Keilegavlen , Stefano Scialò

We study the high-dimensional properties of an invading front in a disordered medium with random pinning forces. We concentrate on interfaces described by bounded slope models belonging to the quenched KPZ universality class. We find a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Omri Gat , Zeev Olami

In this paper we develop a common theoretical framework for the dynamics of thin featureless interfaces. We explicitly demonstrate that the same phase field and velocity dependent one-scale models characterizing the dynamics of relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. P. Avelino , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

In this letter, a theoretical method for the analysis of diffusive flux/current to limited scale self-affine random fractals is presented and compared with experimentally measured electrochemical current for such roughness. The theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rama Kant

Motivated by a recently synthesizable class of active interfaces formed by linked self--propelled colloids, we investigate the dynamics and fluctuations of a phoretically (chemically) interacting active interface with roto--translational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Arvin Subramaniam , Tirthankar Banerjee , Rajesh Singh

Contact mechanics-based models for the friction of nominally flat rough surfaces have not been able to adequately capture certain key experimentally observed phenomenona, such as the transition from a static friction peak to a lower level…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Yang Xu , Julien Scheibert , Nikolaj Gadegaard , Daniel M. Mulvihill