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200 篇论文

Recursive estimation of nonlinear dynamical systems is an important problem that arises in several engineering applications. Consistent and accurate propagation of uncertainties is important to ensuring good estimation performance. It is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Dilshad Raihan Akkam Veettil , Suman Chakravorty

We build a rigorous statistical framework to provide constraints on the chemical and dust evolution parameters for nearby late-type galaxies with a wide range of gas fractions ($3\%<f_g<94\%$). A Bayesian Monte Carlo Markov Chain framework…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 P. De Vis , S. J. Maddox , H. L. Gomez , A. P. Jones , L. Dunne

Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) serve as a powerful modeling tool in various scientific domains, including systems science, engineering, and ecological science. While the specific form of SDEs is typically known for a given…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-27 Xin Cai , Jingyu Yang , Zhibao Li , Hongqiao Wang , Miao Huang

Grammatical Evolution (GE) is one of the most popular Genetic Programming (GP) variants, and it has been used with success in several problem domains. Since the original proposal, many enhancements have been proposed to GE in order to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Jessica Mégane , Nuno Lourenço , Penousal Machado

Particle filtering is a Bayesian inference method and a fundamental tool in state estimation for dynamic systems, but its effectiveness is often limited by the constraints of the initial prior distribution, a phenomenon we define as the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-31 Yiwei Shi , Jingyu Hu , Yu Zhang , Mengyue Yang , Weinan Zhang , Cunjia Liu , Weiru Liu

Bayesian analyses are often performed using so-called noninformative priors, with a view to achieving objective inference about unknown parameters on which available data depends. Noninformative priors depend on the relationship of the data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-14 Nicholas Lewis

We reconstruct evolution of the dark energy (DE) density using a nonparametric Bayesian approach from a combination of latest observational data. We caution against parameterizing DE in terms of its equation of state as it can be singular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yuting Wang , Levon Pogosian , Gong-Bo Zhao , Alex Zucca

We present Neural Bayesian Filtering (NBF), an algorithm for maintaining distributions over hidden states, called beliefs, in partially observable systems. NBF is trained to find a good latent representation of the beliefs induced by a…

Bayesian estimation strategies represent the most fundamental formulation of the state estimation problem available, and apply readily to nonlinear systems with non-Gaussian uncertainties. The present paper introduces a novel method for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-01-22 T R Bewley , A S Sharma

We propose and analyze an algorithm to approximate distribution functions and densities of perpetuities. Our algorithm refines an earlier approach based on iterating discretized versions of the fixed point equation that defines the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-08 Margarete Knape , Ralph Neininger

The purpose of this paper is to introduce several new convolution operators, generated by some known probability densities. By using the inverse Fourier transform and taking inverse steps (in the analogues of the classical procedures used…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-15 Sorin G. Gal

A numerical scheme for approximating the nonlinear filtering density is introduced and its convergence rate is established, theoretically under a parabolic H\"{o}rmander condition, and empirically in numerical examples. In a prediction…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Kasper Bågmark , Adam Andersson , Stig Larsson , Filip Rydin

Until recently, the use of Bayesian inference in population genetics was limited to a few cases because for many realistic population genetic models the likelihood function cannot be calculated analytically . The situation changed with the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-01-16 Christoph Leuenberger Daniel Wegmann Laurent Excoffier

We propose a method for optimal Bayesian filtering with deterministic particles. In order to avoid particle degeneration, the filter step is not performed at once. Instead, the particles progressively flow from prior to posterior. This is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-07 Uwe D. Hanebeck

Filtering is concerned with the sequential estimation of the state, and uncertainties, of a Markovian system, given noisy observations. It is particularly difficult to achieve accurate filtering in complex dynamical systems, such as those…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-14 Wonjung Lee , Andrew Stuart

Density estimation, which estimates the distribution of data, is an important category of probabilistic machine learning. A family of density estimators is mixture models, such as Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) by expectation maximization.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Benyamin Ghojogh , Milad Amir Toutounchian

This paper considers the analysis of partial differential equations (PDE) containing multiple random variables. Recently developed collocation methods enable the construction of high-order stochastic solutions by converting a stochastic PDE…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-17 Daniela Steffes-lai , Eveline Rosseel , Tanja Clees

A probability model is presented for the dynamics of mutation-selection balance in a haploid infinite-population infinite-sites setting sufficiently general to cover mutation-driven changes in full age-specific demographic schedules. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 David Steinsaltz , Steven N. Evans , Kenneth W. Wachter

A network growth mechanism based on a two-step preferential rule is investigated as a model of network growth in which no global knowledge of the network is required. In the first filtering step a subset of fixed size $m$ of existing nodes…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hrvoje Stefancic , Vinko Zlatic

Sequential Bayesian Filtering aims to estimate the current state distribution of a Hidden Markov Model, given the past observations. The problem is well-known to be intractable for most application domains, except in notable cases such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-16 Théophile Cantelobre , Carlo Ciliberto , Benjamin Guedj , Alessandro Rudi