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We propose a fully backward representation of semilinear PDEs with application to stochastic control. Based on this, we develop a fully backward Monte-Carlo scheme allowing to generate the regression grid, backwardly in time, as the value…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-28 Lucas Izydorczyk , Nadia Oudjane , Francesco Russo

An improved thermodynamic cycle is proposed, where the cooling effect of an electrocaloric refrigerant is enhanced by applying a reversed electric field. In contrast to conventional adiabatic heating or cooling by on-off cycles of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Yang-Bin Ma , Nikola Novak , Jurij Koruza , Tongqing Yang , Karsten Albe , Bai-Xiang Xu

We describe a novel switching algorithm based on a ``reverse'' Monte Carlo method, in which the potential is stochastically modified before the system configuration is moved. This new algorithm facilitates a generalized formulation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. H. Mak , Arun K. Sharma

Cross-field electron transport in Hall thrusters is widely attributed to high-frequency $E\times B$ instabilities, yet its net spatial pathway remains poorly resolved. Here we perform instability-resolving three-dimensional particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Zhe Liu , Zhongping Zhao , Yinjian Zhao

In the quantum Hall effect regime, taking place in a two-dimensional-electron gas under strong magnetic field, currents flow along the edges of the sample. For some particle-hole conjugate states of the fractional regime, e.g., with filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Aveek Bid , Nissim Ofek , Hiroyuki Inoue , Moty Heiblum , Charles Kane , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (or hybrid Monte Carlo) with partial momentum refreshment explores the state space more slowly than it otherwise would due to the momentum reversals which occur on proposal rejection. These cause trajectories to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Jascha Sohl-Dickstein

A diagnostic setup for characterization of near-anode processes in Hall-current plasma thrusters consisting of biased and emissive electrostatic probes, high-precision positioning system and low-noise electronic circuitry was developed and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Dorf , Y. Raitses , N. J. Fisch

In this article, the effect of geometrical parameters and flow conditions on the performance of a swirl atomizer is studied. Dimensional analysis and experimental investigations are utilized to define significant terms. The PDA system used…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Maziar Shafaee , Armin Abdehkakha , Abbas Elkaie

We construct a rejection-free Monte Carlo method for the hard-disk system. Rejection-free Monte Carlo methods preserve the time-evolution behavior of the standard Monte Carlo method, and this relationship is confirmed for our method by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. Watanabe , S. Yukawa , M. A. Novotny , N. Ito

A compact analytical model is developed for the mobile charge density of polar multiple channel field effect transistors. Two dimensional electron and hole gases can be potentially induced by spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Aias Asteris , Thai-Son Nguyen , Huili Grace Xing , Debdeep Jena

We apply the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method, developed originally to calculate rarefied gas dynamical problems, to study the gas flow in an accretion disc in a close binary system. The method involves viscosity and thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takuya Matsuda , Hiromi Mizutani , Henri M. J. Boffin

The topology of the applied magnetic field is an important design aspect of Hall thrusters. For modern Hall thrusters, the field topology most often features curved lines with a concave (negative) curvature upstream of the field peak and a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Maryam Reza , Farbod Faraji , Aaron Knoll

The minimum-fuel orbital transfer is analyzed in the case of a launcher upper stage using a constantly thrusting engine. The thrust level is assumed to be constant and its value is optimized together with the thrust direction. A closed-loop…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-05 Max Cerf

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of stationary planar accretion of a collisionless gas onto a moving Schwarzschild black hole. In this work -- a sequel to our previous paper on the Monte Carlo method for stationary general-relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Adam Cieślik , Patryk Mach , Andrzej Odrzywolek

The magnetic order resulting from an indirect exchange between magnetic moments provided by spin-polarized hole gas in the metallic phase of a GaMnAs double layer structure is studied via Monte Carlo simulation. The coupling mechanism…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Boselli , I. C. da Cunha Lima , A. Ghazali

Channel wall sheath thickness in an anode-layer Hall thruster RAIJIN66 was investigated by a two-dimensional hybrid simulation and a one-dimensional sheath model. A hybrid particle-fluid model with the quasineutrality assumption was used to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Rei Kawashima

The electrical environment of a ground vacuum testing chamber creates facility effects for gridded ion thrusters. For example, it is well known that the plume from the thruster generates current paths that are very different from what…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Keita Nishii , Deborah Levin

Energy losses in a magnetic nozzle radiofrequency plasma thruster are investigated to improve the thruster efficiency, which are calculated from particle energy losses in fully kinetic simulations. The simulations calculate particle energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Kazuma Emoto , Kazunori Takahashi , Yoshinori Takao

An interesting phenomenon observed in the near-anode region of a Hall thruster is that the anode fall changes from positive to negative upon removal of the dielectric coating, which is produced on the anode surface during the normal course…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Dorf , Y. Raitses , N. J. Fisch , V. Semenov

In this paper we investigate "Warm Electron Injection" as a mechanism for NOR programming of double-gate SONOS memories through 2D full band Monte Carlo simulations. Warm electron injection is characterized by an applied VDS smaller than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 G. Giusi , G. Iannaccone , U. Ravaioli