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Subcritical transition to turbulence in spatially developing boundary layer flows can be triggered efficiently by finite amplitude perturbations. In this work, we employ adjoint-based optimization to identify optimal initial perturbations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Chris Vavaliaris , Miguel Beneitez , Dan S. Henningson

Large-eddy simulations of a flat-plate boundary layer, without a leading edge, subject to multiple levels of incoming free stream turbulence are considered in the present work. Within an input-output model where non-linear terms of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Diego C. P. Blanco , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson , André V. G. Cavalieri

Turbulent state of spectrally stable shear flows may be developed and sustained according to the bypass scenario of transition. If it works in non-magnetised boundless and homogeneous quasi-Keplerian flow, transiently growing shearing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-15 D. N. Razdoburdin , V. V. Zhuravlev

The temporal modal and nonmodal growth of three-dimensional perturbations in the boundary-layer flow over an infinite compliant flat wall is considered. Using a wall-normal velocity/wall-normal vorticity formalism, the dynamic boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 M. Malik , Martin Skote , Roland Bouffanais

Two approaches to the problem of transition to turbulence of shear flows are popular in the literature. The first is the linear one of transient growth which focuses on the likely form of the most 'dangerous' (lowest energy)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Chris C. T. Pringle , Rich R. Kerswell

The energy gradient method is used to analyze the turbulent generation in the transition boundary layer flow. It is found that the maximum of the energy gradient function occurs at the wall for the Blasius boundary layer flow. At this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo

This paper deals with the optimal streaky perturbations (which maximize the perturbed energy growth) in a wedge flow boundary layer. These three dimensional perturbations are governed by a system of linearized boundary layer equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jose J. Sanchez-Alvarez , Maria Higuera , Jose M. Vega

The three-dimensional temporal instability of rotating boundary layer flows is investigated by computing classical normal modes as well as by evaluating the transient growth of optimal disturbances. The flows examined are the rotating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip Yecko , Maurice Rossi

The theory of transient growth describes how linear mechanisms can cause temporary amplification of disturbances even when the linearized system is asymptotically stable as defined by its eigenvalues. This growth is traditionally quantified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Peter Frame , Aaron Towne

We study physical mechanisms that trigger transient growth in a high-speed spatially-developing laminar boundary layer that interacts with an oblique shock wave. We utilize an approach based on power-iteration, with the global forward and…

The evolution of turbulent spots in a parallel shear flow is studied by means of full three-dimensional numerical simulations. The flow is bounded by free surfaces and driven by a volume force. Three regions in the spanwise spot…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joerg Schumacher , Bruno Eckhardt

The flow of the laminar boundary layer on a flat plate is studied with simulation of Navier-Stokes equations. The mechanisms of flow instability at external edge of the boundary layer and near the wall are analyzed using the energy gradient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Hua-Shu Dou , Wenqian Xu , Boo Cheong Khoo

The transient growth of disturbances made possible by the non-normality of the linearized Navier-Stokes equations plays an important role in bypass transition for many shear flows. Transient growth is typically quantified by the maximum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Zhicheng Kai , Peter Frame , Aaron Towne

The three dimensional optimal energy growth mechanism, in plane parallel shear flows, is reexamined in terms of the role of vortex stretching and the interplay between the span-wise vorticity and the planar divergent components. For high…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. Vitoshkin E. Heifetz , A. Yu. Gelfgat , N. Harnik

Non-normal transient growth of disturbances is considered as an essential prerequisite for subcritical transition in shear flows, i.e. transition to turbulence despite linear stability of the laminar flow. In this work we present numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Simon Maretzke , Björn Hof , Marc Avila

Recent work has found that the well-known `lift-up' mechanism is not important for, and may even inhibit, the transient growth possible on streaky wall-bounded shear flows which is believed an important process in the near-wall cycle for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Will Oxley , Rich Kerswell

The transitional boundary layer flow over a flat plate is investigated. The boundary layer flow is known to develop unstable Tollmien-Schlichting waves above a critical value of the Reynolds number. However, it is also known that this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Damien Biau

This study investigates the minimal seed for laminar-to-turbulent transition in a supersonic boundary layer at $M=3.0$ and $Re=300$ using adjoint-based nonlinear non-modal analysis. While linear theory identifies oblique waves as the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Nobutaka Taniguchi , Aiko Yakeno

The application of local periodic heating for controlling a spatially developing shear layer downstream of a finite-thickness splitter plate is examined by numerically solving the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. At the trailing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Chi-An Yeh , Phillip M. Munday , Kunihiko Taira

The complex interaction between turbulence and the free surface in boundary layer shear flow created by a vertical surface-piercing wall is considered. A laboratory-scale device was built that utilizes a surface-piercing stainless steel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Nathan Washuta , Naeem Masnadi , James H. Duncan
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