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相关论文: Photocurrent response in parity-time symmetric cur…

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Photocurrent in solids is an important phenomenon with many applications including the solar cells. In conventional photoconductors, the electrons and holes created by light irradiation are separated by the external electric field,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Naoto Nagaosa

Centrosymmetric materials with site inversion asymmetries possess hidden spin polarization, which remains challenging to be converted into spin currents because the global inversion symmetry is still conserved. This study demonstrates the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Kexin Wang , Butian Zhang , Chengyu Yan , Luojun Du , Shun Wang

Inversion-asymmetric antiferromagnets (AFMs) with odd-parity spin-polarization pattern have been proposed as a new venue for spintronics. These AFMs require commensurate ordering to ensure an effective time-reversal symmetry, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Changhee Lee , Nico A. Hackner , P. M. R. Brydon

The ferroelectric polarization and short-circuit photocurrent in BaTiO3 thin films have been studied for different contact configurations that allow to measure the photoresponse and polarization under the presence of large or negligible…

Effects of spontaneous parity breaking by charge, spin, and orbital orders are investigated in a two-band Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice. This is a minimal model in which the inter-orbital hopping, atomic spin-orbit coupling, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

We report mesoscopic dc current generation in an open chaotic quantum dot with ac excitation applied to one of the shape-defining gates. For excitation frequencies large compared to the inverse dwell time of electrons in the dot (i.e.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. DiCarlo , C. M. Marcus , J. S. Harris

Spin photocurrents generated by homogeneous optical excitation with circularly polarized radiation in quantum wells (QWs) are reviewed. The absorption of circularly polarized light results in optical spin orientation due to the transfer of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Ganichev , W. Prettl

Advances in manipulating the structure of optical beams enable the study of interaction between structured light and low-dimensional semiconductor systems. We explore the photocurrents in two-dimensional systems excited by such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 A. A. Gunyaga , M. V. Durnev , S. A. Tarasenko

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene displays a complex phase diagram as a function of flat band filling, featuring compressibility cascade transitions and a variety of competing ground states with broken spin, valley and point group…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Fernando Peñaranda , Héctor Ochoa , Fernando de Juan

Recent theoretical studies on the nonlinear response of spin and orbital degrees of freedom have discovered spin and orbital analogs of the photocurrent, with potential for characterizing topological materials and for applications. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Kakeru Tanaka , Hiroaki Ishizuka

Spin photocurrents generated by homogeneous optical excitation with circularly polarized radiation in quantum wells (QWs) are reviewed. The absorption of circularly polarized light results in optical spin orientation due to the transfer of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Ganichev , W. Prettl

Antiferromagnets exhibit rapid spin dynamics in a net zero magnetic background which enables novel spintronic applications and interrogation of many-body quantum phenomena. The layered antiferromagnet Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ hosts an exotic spin…

A rare combination of strong spin-orbit coupling and electron-electron correlations makes the iridate Mott insulator Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ a promising host for novel electronic phases of matter. The resemblance of its crystallographic, magnetic and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-11 L. Zhao , D. H. Torchinsky , H. Chu , V. Ivanov , R. Lifshitz , R. Flint , T. Qi , G. Cao , D. Hsieh

We calculate the photocurrent in a clean graphene sample normally irradiated by a monochromatic electromagnetic field and subject to a step-like electrostatic potential. We consider the photon energies $\hbar\Omega$ that significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 S. Mai , S. V. Syzranov , K. B. Efetov

We predict a photoinduced Hall effect in an isotropic conventional two-dimensional superconductor with a built-in supercurrent exposed to a circularly-polarized light. This second-order with respect to the electromagnetic field amplitude…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-06 A. V. Parafilo , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

In the realm of two-dimensional materials magnetic and transport properties of a unique representative $-$ Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ $-$ attract ever increasing attention. Here, we use a developed first-principles method for calculating laser-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 M. Merte , F. Freimuth , T. Adamantopoulos , D. Go , T. G. Saunderson , M. Kläui , L. Plucinski , O. Gomonay , S. Blügel , Y. Mokrousov

The emergence of a rectified steady-state supercurrent as a response to the photoexcited current of the quasiparticles constitutes the concept of a superconducting photodiode. This phenomenon occurs in a two-dimensional thin superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-06 A. V. Parafilo , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

In systems with time-reversal symmetry, the orbital magnetization is zero in equilibrium. Recently, it has been proposed that the orbital magnetization can be induced by an electric current in a helical crystal structure in the same manner…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-23 D. Hara , M. S. Bahramy , S. Murakami

Nonreciprocal current responses arise in a broad range of systems, from magnons and phonons to supercurrents, due to an interplay between spatial and temporal symmetry breakings. These find applications in devices, such as circulators and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Filippo Gaggioli , Yasen Hou , Jagadeesh S. Moodera , Akashdeep Kamra

Frequency- and polarization-resolved photocurrents provide a sensitive probe of hidden symmetry and band geometry in quantum materials. Here we study a chiral cubic sillenite whose global crystal symmetry forbids a longitudinal odd-in-B…