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Adiabatic following has been an widely-employed technique for achieving near-complete population transfer in a `two-level' quantum mechanical system. The theoretical basis, however, could be generalized to a broad class of systems…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Shailja Sharma , Abhishek Mondal , Ritwick Das

The use of retro-reflection in light-pulse atom interferometry under microgravity conditions naturally leads to a double-diffraction scheme. The two pairs of counterpropagating beams induce simultaneously transitions with opposite momentum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 E. Giese , A. Roura , G. Tackmann , E. M. Rasel , W. P. Schleich

Adiabatic passage techniques, used to drive a system from one quantum state into another, find widespread application in physics and chemistry. We focus on techniques to spatially transport a quantum amplitude over a strongly coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Koen Groenland , Carla Groenland , Reinier Kramer

Adiabatic Rapid Passage (ARP) is a powerful technique for efficient transfer of population between quantum states. In the lab, the efficiency of ARP is often limited by noise on either the energies of the states or the frequency of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Kehui Li , David C. Spierings , Aephraim M. Steinberg

A hybrid computational method of plane-wave and cylindrical-wave expansions for distributed Bragg-reflector (DBR) pillars is proposed. The plane-wave expansion is employed to represent the one-dimensional periodic structure of the DBR. The…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Tetsuyuki Ochiai

We present an analytic theory of the diffraction of (matter) waves by a lattice in the "quasi-Bragg" regime, by which we mean the transition region between the long-interaction Bragg and "channelling" regimes and the short-interaction…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-08 Holger Mueller , Sheng-wey Chiow , Steven Chu

We review methods for coherently controlling Rydberg quantum states of atomic ensembles using Adiabatic Rapid Passage and Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage. These methods are commonly used for population inversion in simple two-level and…

A broadband technique for robust adiabatic rotation and conversion of light polarization is proposed. It uses the analogy between the equation describing the polarization state of light propagating through an optically anisotropic medium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 U. Gaubatz , A. A. Rangelov , N. V. Vitanov

Reaching a given target quantum state with high fidelity and fast operation speed close to the quantum limit represents an important goal in quantum information science. Here, we experimentally demonstrate superadiabatic quantum driving to…

We consider performing adiabatic rapid passage (ARP) using frequency-swept driving pulses to excite a collection of interacting two-level systems. Such a model arises in a wide range of many-body quantum systems, such as cavity QED or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 R. T. Brierley , C. Creatore , P. B. Littlewood , P. R. Eastham

Inhomogeneous broadening of energy levels is one of the principal limiting factors for achieving "slow" or "stationary" light in solid state media by means of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), a quantum version of stimulated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Johann-Heinrich Schönfeldt , Jason Twamley , Stojan Rebić

We show that the physical mechanism of population transfer in a 3-level system with a closed loop of coherent couplings (loop-STIRAP) is not equivalent to an adiabatic rotation of the dark-state of the Hamiltonian but coresponds to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Fleischhauer , R. Unanyan , B. W. Shore , K. Bergmann

Coherent population transfer by adiabatic passage is a well-known method in quantum optics. This remarkable technique which is based on simple ideas has remained largely unknown to solid-state physicists. Here we provide an introduction to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Siewert , Tobias Brandes

We examine the topology of eigenenergy surfaces characterizing the population transfer processes based on adiabatic passage. We show that this topology is the essential feature for the analysis of the population transfers and the prediction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. P. Yatsenko , S Guerin , H. R. Jauslin

We introduce an adiabatic long-range quantum communication proposal based on a quantum dot array. By adiabatically varying the external gate voltage applied on the system, the quantum information encoded in the electron can be transported…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Bing Chen , Q. H. Shen , Wei Fan , Yan Xu

Adiabatic manipulation of the quantum state is an essential tool in modern quantum information processing. Here we demonstrate the speed-up of the adiabatic population transfer in a three-level superconducting transmon circuit by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Antti Vepsäläinen , Sergey Danilin , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

The stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) shows an efficient technique that accurately transfers population between two discrete quantum states with the same parity, in three-level quantum systems based on adiabatic evolution. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Xue-Ke Song , Fei Meng , Bao-Jie Liu , Dong Wang , Liu Ye , Man-Hong Yung

An accurate theory describing adiabatic following of the dark, nonabsorbing state in the three-level system is developed. An analytical solution for the wave function of the particle experiencing Raman excitation is found as an expansion in…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. N. Shakhmuratov , J. Odeurs

We present a method for achieving complete population transfer in a two-state quantum system via adiabatic time evolution in which, contrary to conventional rapid adiabatic passage produced by chirped pulses, there occurs no crossing of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. A. Rangelov , N. V. Vitanov , B. W. Shore

Distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) are one of the basic photonic structures used to define microcavities for fundamental light-matter coupling studies, as well as to optimize performance of optoelectronic and photonic devices, e.g., lasers…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Helena Janowska , Anna Musiał , Grzegorz Sęk
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