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We derive the expression of the stress tensor for one and two-component lipid membranes with density and composition inhomogeneities. We first express the membrane stress tensor as a function of the free-energy density by means of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Luca Peliti , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

Determination of energy transport is crucial for understanding the energy budget and fluid circulation in density varying fluids such as the ocean and the atmosphere. However, it is rarely possible to determine the energy flux field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Michael R. Allshouse , Frank M. Lee , Philip J. Morrison , Harry L. Swinney

Detailed calculations of the transport coefficients of a recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with a non-ideal equation of state are presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Thomas Ihle

Under inhomogeneous flow, dense suspensions exhibit complex behaviour that violates the conventional homogenous rheology. Specifically, one finds flowing regions with a macroscopic friction coefficient below the yielding criterion, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Jurriaan J. J. Gillissen , Christopher Ness

Considering the growing interest of the astrophysicist community in the study of dissipative fluids with the aim of getting a more realistic description of the universe, we present in this paper a physical analysis of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Oscar M. Pimentel , Guillermo A. González , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

Accurate simulation of deformation processes at the atomic scale is critical for predicting the mechanical response of materials and particularly the calculation of directional flow stresses. This work presents a method for applying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Eliott T. Dubois , Paul Lafourcade , Jean-Bernard Maillet

The mean stress tensor is essential to investigate the dynamics of granular material. In this paper, we use Hamilton's principle of least action to derive the averaged stress tensor of discrete granular assemblies subjected to hydraulic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Zhuan Ge , Teng Man , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

Employing physically-consistent numerical methods is an important step towards attaining robust and accurate numerical simulations. When addressing compressible flows, in addition to preserving kinetic energy at a discrete level, as done in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Carlo De Michele , Gennaro Coppola

The micromechanics of a variety of systems experiencing a structural arrest due to their high density could be unified by a thermodynamic framework governing their approach to 'jammed' configurations. The mechanism of supporting an applied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jasna Brujic , Sam F. Edwards , Ian Hopkinson , Hernan A. Makse

Polymeric thin films of various thicknesses, confined between two repulsive walls, have been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Using the anisotropy of the perpendicular and parallel components of the pressure tensor the surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Varnik , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

We derive the hydrodynamic equations of motion for a fluid of active particles described by under- damped Langevin equations that reduce to the Active-Brownian-Particle model, in the overdamped limit. The contraction into the hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Stefano Steffenoni , Gianmaria Falasco , Klaus Kroy

We propose a non-local model for surface tension obtained in the form of an integral of a molecular-force-like function with support $3.5\varepsilon$ added to the Navier-Stokes momentum conservation equation. We demonstrate analytically and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Amanda A. Howard , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

The stress tensor is calculated for dilute active suspensions composed of colloidal Janus particles propelled by self-diffusiophoresis and powered by a chemical reaction. The Janus particles are assumed to be spherical and made of catalytic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Pierre Gaspard

Slowly sheared particulate media like sand and suspensions flow heterogeneously as they yield via narrow shear bands where most of the strain is accumulated. Understanding shear band localization from microscopics is still a major…

We consider the governing equations for the motion of compressible fluid on an evolving surface from both energetic and thermodynamic points of view. We employ our energetic variational approaches to derive the momentum equation of our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hajime Koba

Multiparticle collision dynamics (MPC), a particle-based mesoscale simulation technique for com- plex fluid, is widely employed in non-equilibrium simulations of soft matter systems. To maintain a defined thermodynamic state, thermalization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Chien-Cheng Huang , Anoop Varghese , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

One of the essential questions in the area of granular matter is, how to obtain macroscopic tensorial quantities like stress and strain from ``microscopic'' quantities like the contact forces in a granular assembly. Different averaging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Lätzel , Stefan Luding , Hans J. Herrmann

We calculate the components of the microscopic pressure tensor as a function of radial distance r from the centre of a spherical water droplet, modelled using the TIP4P/2005 potential. To do so, we modify a coarse-graining method for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Shahrazad M. A. Malek , Francesco Sciortino , Peter H. Poole , Ivan Saika-Voivod

We propose a multiscale computational method for thin-layer flows of complex fluids, termed the synchronized molecular dynamics (SMD) method, which directly couples local molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with a macroscopic lubrication…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Shugo Yasuda , Kotaro Oda , Fumito Muragaki , Yuta Taketa , Masashi Iwayama , Tomohide Ina

The pressure tensor (equivalent to the negative stress tensor) at both microscopic and macroscopic levels is fundamental to many aspects of engineering and science, including fluid dynamics, solid mechanics, biophysics, and thermodynamics.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Kaihang Shi , Edward Smith , Erik E. Santiso , Keith E. Gubbins