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The elastic scattering of twisted electrons by diatomic molecules is studied within the framework of the non-relativistic first Born approximation. In this process, the coherent interaction of incident electrons with two molecular centers…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 A. V. Maiorova , S. Fritzsche , R. A. Mueller , A. Surzhykov

The advent of visible-infrared laser pulses carrying a substantial fraction of their energy in a single field oscillation cycle has opened a new era in the experimental investigation of ultrafast processes in semiconductors and dielectrics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Stanislav Yu. Kruchinin , Ferenc Krausz , Vladislav S. Yakovlev

Recent progress in coherent quantum interactions between free-electron pulses and laser-induced near-field light have revolutionized electron wavepacket shaping. Building on these advancements, we numerically explore the potential of…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Fatemeh Chahshouri , Nahid Talebi

A quantum mechanical scattering theory for relativistic, highly focused electron beams near nanoscopic platelets is presented, revealing a new excitation mechanism due to the electron wave scattering from the platelet edges. Radiative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Itskovsky , H. Cohen , T. Maniv

Laser-assisted electron scattering (LAES), a light-matter interaction process that facilitates energy transfer between strong light fields and free electrons, has so far been observed only in gas phase. Here we report on the observation of…

Helium nanodroplets are ideal model systems to unravel the complex interaction of condensed matter with ionizing radiation. Here we study the effect of purely elastic electron scattering on angular and energy distributions of photoelectrons…

The Fraunhofer diffraction of quantum particles from materials with sharp electron-density edges or symmetric bond structures is ubiquitous. In contrast, diffraction from atoms with characteristic asymptotically-diffused electron…

Quantum theory is proposed of high energy electrons scattering in ultrathin crystals. This theory is based upon a special representation of the scattering amplitude in the form of the integral over the surface surrounding the crystal, and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

The interaction between free electrons and optical near fields is attracting increasing attention as a way to manipulate the electron wave function in space, time, and energy. Relying on currently attainable experimental capabilities, we…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Andrea Konečná , F. Javier García de Abajo

Manipulating the spin polarization of electron beams using light is highly desirable but exceedingly challenging, as the approaches proposed in previous studies using free-space light usually require enormous laser intensities. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Deng Pan , Hongxing Xu

Phenomena of free-electron X-ray radiation are treated almost exclusively with classical electrodynamics, despite the intrinsic interaction being that of quantum electrodynamics. The lack of quantumness arises from the vast disparity…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Xihang Shi , Lee Wei Wesley Wong , Sunchao Huang , Liang Jie Wong , Ido Kaminer

Collective coherent light scattering by polarizable particles creates surprisingly strong, long range inter-particle forces originating from interference of the light scattered by different particles. While for monochromatic laser beams…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Daniela Holzmann , Helmut Ritsch

Electron transport is of fundamental importance, and has application in a variety of fields. Different scattering mechanisms affect electron transport in solids. It is important to comprehensively understand these mechanisms and their…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Oleg Kostko , Michael I. Jacobs , Bo Xu , Kevin R. Wilson , Musahid Ahmed

We report on the effects of electron collision and indirect ionization processes, occurring at photoexcitation and electron kinetic energies well below 30 eV on the photoemission spectra of liquid water. We show that the nascent…

A new type of excitations by highly focused electron beams in scanning transmission electron microscopes is predicted for nanoparticles. The calculated electron energy loss spectra of metallic (silver) and insulating (SiO(sub2))…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 M. A. Itskovsky , H. Cohen , T. Maniv

Photons carrying non-zero orbital angular momentum (twisted photons) are well-known in optics. Recently, it was suggested to use Compton backscattering to boost optical twisted photons to high energies. Twisted electrons in the intermediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 I. P. Ivanov

Probing optical excitations with nanometer resolution is important for understanding their dynamics and interactions down to the atomic scale. Electron microscopes currently offer the unparalleled ability of rendering spatially-resolved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Valerio Di Giulio , Mathieu Kociak , F. Javier García de Abajo

Quantum material systems upon applying ultrashort laser pulses provide a rich platform to access excited material phases and their transformations that are not entirely like their equilibrium counterparts. The addressability and potential…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Xiaoyi Sun , Shuaishuai Sun , Chong-Yu Ruan

Recent advancements in abilities to create and manipulate the electron's transverse wave function within the transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning TEM (STEM) have enabled vectorially-resolved electron energy loss (EEL) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Austin G. Nixon , Matthieu Chalifour , Marc R. Bourgeois , Michael Sanchez , David J. Masiello

The investigation of ultrafast electronic and structural dynamics in low-dimensional systems like nanowires and two-dimensional materials requires femtosecond probes providing high spatial resolution and strong interaction with small volume…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Melanie Müller , Alexander Paarmann , Ralph Ernstorfer