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Detecting covert channels among legitimate traffic represents a severe challenge due to the high heterogeneity of networks. Therefore, we propose an effective covert channel detection method, based on the analysis of DNS network data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Salvatore Saeli , Federica Bisio , Pierangelo Lombardo , Danilo Massa

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have recently attracted greater attention worldwide due to their practicality in monitoring, communicating, and reporting specific physical phenomena. The data collected by WSNs is often inaccurate as a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Mahmood Safaei , Maha Driss , Wadii Boulila , Elankovan A Sundararajan , Mitra Safaei

Graphs are used widely to model complex systems, and detecting anomalies in a graph is an important task in the analysis of complex systems. Graph anomalies are patterns in a graph that do not conform to normal patterns expected of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Hwan Kim , Byung Suk Lee , Won-Yong Shin , Sungsu Lim

In this study, we propose a novel motif-based approach for unsupervised textile anomaly detection that combines the benefits of traditional convolutional neural networks with those of an unsupervised learning paradigm. It consists of five…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Imane Koulali , M. Taner Eskil

Classifying large scale networks into several categories and distinguishing them according to their fine structures is of great importance with several applications in real life. However, most studies of complex networks focus on properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ruyue Xin , Jiang Zhang , Yitong Shao

Although deep learning has been applied to successfully address many data mining problems, relatively limited work has been done on deep learning for anomaly detection. Existing deep anomaly detection methods, which focus on learning new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Guansong Pang , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Automating classification and segmentation process of abnormal regions in different body organs has a crucial role in most of medical imaging applications such as funduscopy, endoscopy, and dermoscopy. Detecting multiple abnormalities in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Mohsen Hajabdollahi , Reza Esfandiarpoor , Elyas Sabeti , Nader Karimi , Kayvan Najarian , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Shadrokh Samavi

We introduce a Normalized Convolutional Neural Layer, a novel approach to normalization in convolutional networks. Unlike conventional methods, this layer normalizes the rows of the im2col matrix during convolution, making it inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Dongsuk Kim , Geonhee Lee , Myungjae Lee , Shin Uk Kang , Dongmin Kim

Abnormal event detection or anomaly detection in surveillance videos is currently a challenge because of the diversity of possible events. Due to the lack of anomalous events at training time, anomaly detection requires the design of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Darshan Venkatrayappa

Detecting abnormal nodes from attributed networks is of great importance in many real applications, such as financial fraud detection and cyber security. This task is challenging due to both the complex interactions between the anomalous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Jiaqiang Zhang , Senzhang Wang , Songcan Chen

Visual anomaly detection targets to detect images that notably differ from normal pattern, and it has found extensive application in identifying defective parts within the manufacturing industry. These anomaly detection paradigms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Anindya Sundar Das , Guansong Pang , Monowar Bhuyan

Data assisted reconstruction algorithms, incorporating trained neural networks, are a novel paradigm for solving inverse problems. One approach is to first apply a classical reconstruction method and then apply a neural network to improve…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-26 Yoeri E. Boink , Markus Haltmeier , Sean Holman , Johannes Schwab

With the improvement of computer performance and the increase of data volume, the object detection based on convolutional neural network (CNN) has become the main algorithm for object detection. This paper summarizes the research progress…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Wei Zhang , Zuoxiang Zeng

We propose a simple yet effective method for detecting anomalous instances on an attribute graph with label information of a small number of instances. Although with standard anomaly detection methods it is usually assumed that instances…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-28 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata , Yasuhiro Fujiwara

The gravitational wave detection problem is challenging because the noise is typically overwhelming. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successfully applied, but require a large training set and the accuracy suffers…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Christopher Bresten , Jae-Hun Jung

Recently, outstanding identification rates in image classification tasks were achieved by convolutional neural networks (CNNs). to use such skills, selective CNNs trained on a dataset of well-known images of metal surface defects captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Nadeem Jabbar Chaudhry , M. Bilal Khan , M. Javaid Iqbal , Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir

With the application of the fifth-generation wireless communication technologies, more smart terminals are being used and generating huge amounts of data, which has prompted extensive research on how to handle and utilize these wireless…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Shiwen He , Yeyu Ou , Liangpeng Wang , Hang Zhan , Peng Ren , Yongming Huang

Most of the existing methods for anomaly detection use only positive data to learn the data distribution, thus they usually need a pre-defined threshold at the detection stage to determine whether a test instance is an outlier.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Kai Tian , Shuigeng Zhou , Jianping Fan , Jihong Guan

Abnormal activity recognition requires detection of occurrence of anomalous events that suffer from a severe imbalance in data. In a video, normal is used to describe activities that conform to usual events while the irregular events which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Abhishek Joshi , Vinay P. Namboodiri

We introduce a powerful recurrent neural network based method for novelty detection to the application of detecting radio anomalies. This approach holds promise in significantly increasing the ability of naive anomaly detection to detect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Timothy J O'Shea , T. Charles Clancy , Robert W. McGwier