中文
相关论文

相关论文: Dynamics of inflation with mutually orthogonal vec…

200 篇论文

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

In this paper we study some models where non-Abelian gauge vector fields endowed with a SU(2) group representation are the unique source of inflation and dark energy. These models were first introduced under the name of gaugeflation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Alejandro Guarnizo , J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

In axion gauge field inflation an axion-like particle driving cosmic inflation is coupled to the Chern-Simons density of an Abelian or non-Abelian gauge group. In the case of a non-Abelian gauge group, this can lead to the formation of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Valerie Domcke , Stefan Sandner

The key to the phenomenological success of inflation models with axion and SU(2) gauge fields is the isotropic background of the SU(2) field. Previous studies showed that this isotropic background is an attractor solution during inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Ira Wolfson , Azadeh Maleknejad , Eiichiro Komatsu

We study how Abelian-gauge-field production during inflation affects scalar perturbations in the case when the gauge field interacts with the inflaton directly (by means of generic kinetic and axial couplings) and via gravity. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 R. Durrer , R. von Eckardstein , Deepen Garg , K. Schmitz , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

Heavy isocurvature fields may have a strong influence on the low energy dynamics of curvature perturbations during inflation, as long as the inflationary trajectory becomes non-geodesic in the multi-field target space (the landscape). If…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Sebastian Cespedes , Gonzalo A. Palma

We analyze two possible vector-field models using the techniques of dynamical systems. The first model involves a U(1)-vector field and the second a triad of SU(2)-vector fields. Both models include a gauge-fixing term and a power-law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Jose F. Rodriguez , Yeinzon Rodriguez

We investigate the Euclidean vacuum mode functions of a massive vector field in a spatially open chart of de Sitter spacetime. In the one-bubble open inflationary scenario that naturally predicts a negative spatial curvature after a quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Daisuke Yamauchi , Tomohiro Fujita , Shinji Mukohyama

The $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ invariant $\alpha$-attractor models have plateau potentials with respect to the inflaton and axion fields. The potential in the axion direction is almost exactly flat during inflation, hence, the axion field remains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-10 John Joseph Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We present an inflationary universe model which utilizes two coupled real scalar fields. The inflation field $\phi$ experiences a first order phase transition and its potential dominates the energy density of the Universe during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fred C. Adams , Katherine Freese

It is shown that, when the inflaton field modulates the gauge kinetic function of the gauge fields in supergravity realisations of inflation, the dynamic backreaction leads to a new inflationary attractor solution, in which the inflaton's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , George Lazarides , Jacques M. Wagstaff

We study SU($N$) gauge fields that couple to the inflaton through the Chern-Simons term. We provide a general procedure to construct homogeneous, isotropic, and attractor solutions of the gauge fields during inflation. The gauge fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Tomohiro Fujita , Kyohei Mukaida , Kai Murai , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

A scale-invariant universe can have a period of accelerated expansion at early times: inflation. We use a frame-invariant approach to calculate inflationary observables in a scale invariant theory of gravity involving two scalar fields -…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

We investigate models in which inflation is driven by an ultraviolet safe and interacting scalar sector stemming from a new class of nonsupersymmetric gauge field theories. These new theories, differently from generic scalar models, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Niklas Grønlund Nielsen , Francesco Sannino , Ole Svendsen

We present a new mechanism to generate a coherently oscillating dark vector field from axion-SU(2) gauge field dynamics during inflation. The SU(2) gauge field acquires a nonzero background sourced by an axion during inflation, and it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Tomohiro Fujita , Kai Murai , Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

We evaluate the quantum backreaction due to a gauge field coupled to a pseudo-scalar field driving a slow-roll inflationary stage, the so-called axion inflation. The backreaction is evaluated for the first time using a gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Davide Campanella Galanti , Pietro Conzinu , Giovanni Marozzi , Simony Santos da Costa

A single field inflation based on a supergravity model with a shift symmetry and $U(1)$ extension of the MSSM is analyzed. We show that one of the real components of the two $U(1)$ charged scalar fields plays the role of inflaton {with} an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Lucien Heurtier , Shaaban Khalil , Ahmad Moursy

We investigate the coupling between the inflaton and massive vector fields. All renormalizable couplings with shift symmetry of the inflaton are considered. The massive vector can be decomposed into a scalar mode and a divergence-free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Junyu Liu , Yi Wang , Siyi Zhou

We investigate the inflationary universe in a theory where two scalar fields non-minimally coupling to the scalar curvature and an extra $R^2$ term exist and the conformal invariance is broken. In particular, the slow-roll inflation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Kazuharu Bamba