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When considering a model architecture, there are several ways to reduce its memory footprint. Historically, popular approaches included selecting smaller architectures and creating sparse networks through pruning. More recently, randomized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Aditya Desai , Anshumali Shrivastava

In high-performance computing (HPC) environments, particularly in synchrotron radiation facilities, vast amounts of X-ray images are generated. Processing large-scale X-ray Computed Tomography (X-CT) datasets presents significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-19 Amarjit Singh , Kento Sato , Kohei Yoshida , Kentaro Uesugi , Yasumasa Joti , Takaki Hatsui , Andrès Rubio Proaño

Understanding systems by forward and inverse modeling is a recurrent topic of research in many domains of science and engineering. In this context, Monte Carlo methods have been widely used as powerful tools for numerical inference and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-02-14 F. Llorente , L. Martino , D. Delgado , G. Camps-Valls

To enhance on-road environmental perception for autonomous driving, accurate and real-time analytics on high-resolution video frames generated from on-board cameras be-comes crucial. In this paper, we design a lightweight object location…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Yan Cheng , Peng Yang , Ning Zhang , Jiawei Hou

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) have gained immense popularity in recent years because of their ability to improve wireless coverage and their flexibility to adapt to the changes in a wireless environment. These advantages are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Morteza Tavana , Meysam Masoudi , Emil Björnson

To accelerate MRI, the field of compressed sensing is traditionally concerned with optimizing the image quality after a partial undersampling of the measurable $\textit{k}$-space. In our work, we propose to change the focus from the quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Artem Razumov , Oleg Y. Rogov , Dmitry V. Dylov

In the recent times, autoencoders, besides being used for compression, have been proven quite useful even for regenerating similar images or help in image denoising. They have also been explored for anomaly detection in a few cases.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Shruti Mittal , Dattaraj Rao

In perfusion analysis automated approaches for image processing is preferable due to reduce time-consuming tasks for radiologists. Assessment of perfusion results quality is important step in development of algorithms for automated…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Svitlana Alkhimova

Digital pathology has attracted significant attention in recent years. Analysis of Whole Slide Images (WSIs) is challenging because they are very large, i.e., of Giga-pixel resolution. Identifying Regions of Interest (ROIs) is the first…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-21 A Nugaliyadde , Kok Wai Wong , Jeremy Parry , Ferdous Sohel , Hamid Laga , Upeka V. Somaratne , Chris Yeomans , Orchid Foster

Identification of regions of interest (ROI) associated with certain disease has a great impact on public health. Imposing sparsity of pixel values and extracting active regions simultaneously greatly complicate the image analysis. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Yao Chen , Xiao Wang , Linglong Kong , Hongtu Zhu

Multiple importance sampling (MIS) is an indispensable tool in rendering that constructs robust sampling strategies by combining the respective strengths of individual distributions. Its efficiency can be greatly improved by carefully…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Joshua Meyer , Alexander Rath , Ömercan Yazici , Philipp Slusallek

Interior tomography for the region-of-interest (ROI) imaging has advantages of using a small detector and reducing X-ray radiation dose. However, standard analytic reconstruction suffers from severe cupping artifacts due to existence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Yoseob Han , Jawook Gu , Jong Chul Ye

A good segmentation result depends on a set of "correct" choice for the seeds. When the input images are noisy, the seeds may fall on atypical pixels that are not representative of the region statistics. This can lead to erroneous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Mohammed M. Abdelsamea

The development of embodied AI systems is increasingly constrained by the availability and structure of physical interaction data. Despite recent advances in vision-language-action (VLA) models, current pipelines suffer from high data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Xinhai Sun , Xiang Shi , Menglin Zou , Wenlong Huang

Instance segmentation of remote sensing images (RSIs) is an essential task for a wide range of applications such as land planning and intelligent transport. Instance segmentation of RSIs is constantly plagued by the unbalanced ratio of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Xuexue Li

Ghost imaging (GI) reconstructs images using a single-pixel or bucket detector, which has the advantages of scattering robustness, wide spectrum and beyond-visual-field imaging. However, this technique needs large amount of measurements to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-03 Jie Cao , Dong Zhou , Ying-Qiang Zhang , Huan Cui , Fang-Hua Zhang , Qun Hao

Region-based image retrieval (RBIR) technique is revisited. In early attempts at RBIR in the late 90s, researchers found many ways to specify region-based queries and spatial relationships; however, the way to characterize the regions, such…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Ryota Hinami , Yusuke Matsui , Shin'ichi Satoh

In this paper, we propose a multi-RIS-aided wireless imaging framework in 3D facing the distributed placement of multi-sensor networks. The system creates a randomized reflection pattern by adjusting the RIS phase shift, enabling the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Fuhai Wang , Chun Wang , Rujing Xiong , Zhengyu Wang , Tiebin Mi , Robert Caiming Qiu

Traditional electronic recycling processes suffer from significant resource loss due to inadequate material separation and identification capabilities, limiting material recovery. We present A.R.I.S. (Automated Recycling Identification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Dhruv Talwar , Harsh Desai , Wendong Yin , Goutam Mohanty , Rafael Reveles

fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging) visual decoding involves decoding the original image from brain signals elicited by visual stimuli. This often relies on manually labeled ROIs (Regions of Interest) to select brain voxels.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Ziyu Wang , Tengyu Pan , Zhenyu Li , Ji Wu , Xiuxing Li , Jianyong Wang