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We have monitored 12 intrinsic narrow absorption lines (NALs) in five quasars and seven mini-broad absorption lines (mini-BALs) in six quasars for a period of 4-12 years (1-3.5 years in the quasar rest-frame). We present the observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Toru Misawa , Jane C. Charlton , Michael Eracleous

We present six new and two previously published high-resolution spectra of the quasar HS 1603+3820 (z_em = 2.542) taken over an interval of 4.2 years (1.2 years in the quasar rest frame). The observations were made with the High-Dispersion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Toru Misawa , Michael Eracleous , Jane C. Charlton , Nobunari Kashikawa

Some fraction of narrow absorption lines are physically associated to the quasar/host-galaxy materials (i.e., intrinsic NALs) like those of BALs and mini-BALs. The relation between these three types of absorption lines has not been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Daisuke Itoh , Toru Misawa , Takashi Horiuchi , Kentaro Aoki

We discover that some of the broad absorption lines (BALs) are actually a complex of narrow absorption lines (NALs). As a pilot study of this type of BAL, we show this discovery through a typical example in this paper. Utilizing the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Wei-Jian Lu , Ying-Ru Lin

We present statistical and monitoring results of narrow absorption lines that are physically related to quasars (i.e., intrinsic NALs). We use Keck/HIRES spectra of 37 optically bright quasars at z=2-4, and identify 150 NAL systems that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Misawa , M. Eracleous , J. C. Charlton , R. Ganguly , D. Tytler , D. Kirkman , N. Suzuki , D. Lubin

We present a new spectrum of the quasar HS1603+3820 taken 1.28 years (0.36 years in the quasar rest frame) after a previous observation with Subaru+HDS. The new spectrum enables us to search for time variability as an identifier of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Toru Misawa , Michael Eracleous , Jane C. Charlton , Akito Tajitsu

While narrow absorption lines (NALs) are relatively stable, broad absorption lines (BALs) and mini-BAL systems usually show violent time variability within a few years via a mechanism that is not yet understood. In this study, we examine…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Takashi Horiuchi , Toru Misawa , Tomoki Morokuma , Suzuka Koyamada , Kazuma Takahashi , Hisashi Wada

Quasar outflows have been posited as a mechanism to couple super-massive black holes to evolution in their host galaxies. We use multi-epoch spectra from the Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based observatories to study the outflows in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 E. A. Moravec , F. Hamann , D. M. Capellupo , S. M. McGraw , J. C. Shields , P. Rodríguez Hidalgo

We present a catalog of high-velocity CIV $\lambda$ 1548,1551 mini-Broad Absorption Lines (mini-BALs) in the archives of the VLT-UVES and Keck-HIRES spectrographs. We identify high-velocity CIV mini-BALs based on smooth rounded BAL-like…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Bo Ma , Michael Murphy

We compare a new R = 120,000 spectrum of PG1634+706 (z_QSO = 1.337,m_V = 14.9) obtained with the HDS instrument on Subaru to a R = 45, 000 spectrum obtained previously with HIRES/Keck. In the strong MgII system at z = 0.9902 and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anand Narayanan , Toru Misawa , Jane C. Charlton , Rajib Ganguly

We systematically investigate short-timescale ($<$10-day rest-frame) CIV broad absorption-line (BAL) variability to constrain quasar-wind properties and provide insights into BAL-variability mechanisms in quasars. We employ data taken by…

We use Keck/HIRES spectra of 37 optically bright quasars at z=2-4 to study narrow absorption lines that are intrinsic to the quasars (intrinsic NALs, produced in gas that is physically associated with the quasar central engine). We identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Misawa , J. C. Charlton , M. Eracleous , R. Ganguly , D. Tytler , D. Kirkman , N. Suzuki , D. Lubin

We statistically study the physical properties of a sample of narrow absorption line (NAL) systems looking for empirical evidences to distinguish between intrinsic and intervening NALs without taking into account any a priori definition or…

This paper statistically investigates the properties of C IV and Mg II narrow absorption lines (NALs) to look for velocity cuts that can well constrain quasar-associated NALs. The coverage fraction (f_c) is defined as the ratio between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Chen Zhi-Fu , Pan Da-Sheng

We present the results of a search for variability in the equivalent widths (EWs) of narrow, associated (Delta v < 5,000 km/s) absorption lines found in the UV spectra of z < 1.5 quasars. The goal of this search was to use variability as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. H. Wise , M. Eracleous , J. C. Charlton , . R. Ganguly

We have used archival Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of quasars hosting intrinsic narrow UV absorption lines (intrinsic NALs) to carry out an exploratory survey of their X-ray properties. Our sample consists of three intrinsic-NAL…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Toru Misawa , Michael Eracleous , George Chartas , Jane C. Charlton

We use quantitative metrics to characterize the variation of CIV 1549 A broad absorption lines (BALs) over 3--6 (rest-frame) years in a sample of 13 quasars at 1.7 <= z <= 2.8 and compare the results to previous studies of BAL variability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert R. Gibson , W. N. Brandt , Donald P. Schneider , S. C. Gallagher

Narrow absorption line (NAL) outflows are an important yet poorly understood part of the quasar outflow phenomenon. We discuss one particular NAL outflow that has high speeds, time variability, and moderate ionizations like typical BAL…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Fred Hamann , Leah Simon , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Daniel Capellupo

In this paper, we extend our works of Papers I and II, which are assigned to systematically survey \CIVab\ narrow absorption lines (NALs) with \zabs$\ll$\zem\ on quasar spectra of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Chen Zhi-fu , Gu Qiu-sheng , Zhou Luwenjia , Chen Yanmei

We report the results of several programs to study the variability of high-velocity (up to 0.2c) mini-"broad absorption lines" (mini-BALs) and BALs in quasar spectra, and thus to better characterize the structural and physical properties of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Fred Hamann , Michael Eracleous , Daniel Capellupo , Jane Charlton , Joseph Shields
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