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Surgical scene perception via videos is critical for advancing robotic surgery, telesurgery, and AI-assisted surgery, particularly in ophthalmology. However, the scarcity of diverse and richly annotated video datasets has hindered the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Ming Hu , Peng Xia , Lin Wang , Siyuan Yan , Feilong Tang , Zhongxing Xu , Yimin Luo , Kaimin Song , Jurgen Leitner , Xuelian Cheng , Jun Cheng , Chi Liu , Kaijing Zhou , Zongyuan Ge

With the advent of robot-assisted surgery, the role of data-driven approaches to integrate statistics and machine learning is growing rapidly with prominent interests in objective surgical skill assessment. However, most existing work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Ziheng Wang , Ann Majewicz Fey

Object detection and classification is one of the most important computer vision problems. Ever since the introduction of deep learning \cite{krizhevsky2012imagenet}, we have witnessed a dramatic increase in the accuracy of this object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Gurjeet Singh , Sun Miao , Shi Shi , Patrick Chiang

Accurate classification of breast ultrasound images into benign, malignant, and normal categories is a critical clinical task complicated by speckle noise, acoustic shadowing, and inter-class visual ambiguity. Existing deep learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Chinedu Emmanuel Mbonu , Blessing Nwamaka Iduh , Joseph Ikechukwu Odo , Doris Chinedu Asogwa

Pose estimation is a critical task in computer vision with a wide range of applications from activity monitoring to human-robot interaction. However,most of the existing methods are computationally expensive or have complex architecture.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Marsha Mariya Kappan , Eduardo Benitez Sandoval , Erik Meijering , Francisco Cruz

Active Shape Model (ASM) is a statistical model of object shapes that represents a target structure. ASM can guide machine learning algorithms to fit a set of points representing an object (e.g., face) onto an image. This paper presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Ali Pourramezan Fard , Hojjat Abdollahi , Mohammad Mahoor

Surgical navigation provides real-time guidance by estimating the pose of patient anatomy and surgical instruments to visualize relevant intraoperative information. In conventional systems, instruments are typically tracked using fiducial…

For deployment, neural architecture search should be hardware-aware, in order to satisfy the device-specific constraints (e.g., memory usage, latency and energy consumption) and enhance the model efficiency. Existing methods on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Hayeon Lee , Sewoong Lee , Song Chong , Sung Ju Hwang

Existing multimodal-based human action recognition approaches are computationally intensive, limiting their deployment in real-time applications. In this work, we present a novel and efficient pose-driven attention-guided multimodal network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Ahmed Abdelkawy , Asem Ali , Aly Farag

This study presents residual U-Net (U-ResNet), a deep learning surrogate model for predicting steady hemodynamic fields in two-dimensional asymmetric stenotic channels at Reynolds numbers ranging from 200 to 800. By integrating residual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Xintong Zou , Suiyang Tong , Wenhui Peng , Qiuxiang Huang , Jianchun Wang

We propose a lightweight CPU network based on the MKLDNN acceleration strategy, named PP-LCNet, which improves the performance of lightweight models on multiple tasks. This paper lists technologies which can improve network accuracy while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Cheng Cui , Tingquan Gao , Shengyu Wei , Yuning Du , Ruoyu Guo , Shuilong Dong , Bin Lu , Ying Zhou , Xueying Lv , Qiwen Liu , Xiaoguang Hu , Dianhai Yu , Yanjun Ma

The surgical intervention is crucial to patient healthcare, and many studies have developed advanced algorithms to provide understanding and decision-making assistance for surgeons. Despite great progress, these algorithms are developed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Zhen Chen , Xingjian Luo , Jinlin Wu , Danny T. M. Chan , Zhen Lei , Jinqiao Wang , Sebastien Ourselin , Hongbin Liu

Human head pose estimation in images has applications in many fields such as human-computer interaction or video surveillance tasks. In this work, we address this problem, defined here as the estimation of both vertical (tilt/pitch) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Rafael Berral-Soler , Francisco J. Madrid-Cuevas , Rafael Muñoz-Salinas , Manuel J. Marín-Jiménez

It is challenging for artificial intelligence systems to achieve accurate video recognition under the scenario of low computation costs. Adaptive inference based efficient video recognition methods typically preview videos and focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Boyang Xia , Wenhao Wu , Haoran Wang , Rui Su , Dongliang He , Haosen Yang , Xiaoran Fan , Wanli Ouyang

Surgical gesture recognition is important for surgical data science and computer-aided intervention. Even with robotic kinematic information, automatically segmenting surgical steps presents numerous challenges because surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Beatrice van Amsterdam , Matthew J. Clarkson , Danail Stoyanov

Instance segmentation is a form of image detection which has a range of applications, such as object refinement, medical image analysis, and image/video editing, all of which demand a high degree of accuracy. However, this precision is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Muhammed Korkmaz , T. Metin Sezgin

Minimally invasive surgery mainly consists of a series of sub-tasks, which can be decomposed into basic gestures or contexts. As a prerequisite of autonomic operation, surgical gesture recognition can assist motion planning and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Dandan Zhang , Ruoxi Wang , Benny Lo

Segmenting and recognizing surgical operation trajectories into distinct, meaningful gestures is a critical preliminary step in surgical workflow analysis for robot-assisted surgery. This step is necessary for facilitating learning from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Zhili Yuan , Jialin Lin , Dandan Zhang

In recent times there is a growing development of video based applications for surgical purposes. Part of these applications can work offline after the end of the procedure, other applications must react immediately. However, there are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Adam Goldbraikh , Netanell Avisdris , Carla M. Pugh , Shlomi Laufer

Purpose: Image guidance is crucial for the success of many interventions. Images are displayed on designated monitors that cannot be positioned optimally due to sterility and spatial constraints. This indirect visualization causes potential…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Long Qian , Mathias Unberath , Kevin Yu , Bernhard Fuerst , Alex Johnson , Nassir Navab , Greg Osgood