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The matrix completion problem consists in reconstructing a matrix from a sample of entries, possibly observed with noise. A popular class of estimator, known as nuclear norm penalized estimators, are based on minimizing the sum of a data…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-04-21 Jean Lafond

Given a limited number of entries from the superposition of a low-rank matrix plus the product of a known fat compression matrix times a sparse matrix, recovery of the low-rank and sparse components is a fundamental task subsuming…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Morteza Mardani , Gonzalo Mateos , Georgios B. Giannakis

As of today, object categorization algorithms are not able to achieve the level of robustness and generality necessary to work reliably in the real world. Even the most powerful convolutional neural network we can train fails to perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-27 Faraz Saeedan , Barbara Caputo

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has achieved unprecedented success in image super-resolution tasks in recent years. However, the network's performance depends on the distribution of the training sets and degrades on out-of-distribution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Aupendu Kar , Prabir Kumar Biswas

Matrix rank minimizing subject to affine constraints arises in many application areas, ranging from signal processing to machine learning. Nuclear norm is a convex relaxation for this problem which can recover the rank exactly under some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-20 Zhao Kang , Chong Peng , Qiang Cheng

Deep neural network models have demonstrated their effectiveness in classifying multi-label data from various domains. Typically, they employ a training mode that combines mini-batches with optimizers, where each sample is randomly selected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Ao Zhou , Bin Liu , Jin Wang , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Batch Normalization (BN) is an important preprocessing step to many deep learning applications. Since it is a data-dependent process, for some homogeneous datasets it is a redundant or even a performance-degrading process. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Wael Alsobhi , Tarik Alafif , Alaa Abdel-Hakim , Weiwei Zong

As the volume of data continues to expand, it becomes increasingly common for data to be aggregated from multiple sources. Leveraging multiple sources for model training typically achieves better predictive performance on test datasets.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-05 Congbin Xu , Chengde Qian , Zhaojun Wang , Changliang Zou

Marginalising out uncertain quantities within the internal representations or parameters of neural networks is of central importance for a wide range of learning techniques, such as empirical, variational or full Bayesian methods. We set…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-21 Justin Bayer , Maximilian Karl , Daniela Korhammer , Patrick van der Smagt

The widely used nuclear norm heuristic for rank minimization problems introduces a regularization parameter which is difficult to tune. We have recently proposed a method to approximate the regularization path, i.e., the optimal solution as…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Niclas Blomberg , Cristian R. Rojas , Bo Wahlberg

This paper concerns model reduction of dynamical systems using the nuclear norm of the Hankel matrix to make a trade-off between model fit and model complexity. This results in a convex optimization problem where this trade-off is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Niclas Blomberg , Cristian R. Rojas , Bo Wahlberg

Accurate segmentation of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) is crucial for clinical decision-making, particularly in the context of multiple sclerosis. However, domain shifts, such as variations in MRI machine types or acquisition…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-18 Franco Matzkin , Agostina Larrazabal , Diego H Milone , Jose Dolz , Enzo Ferrante

We propose a simple neural network model to deal with the domain adaptation problem in object recognition. Our model incorporates the Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) measure as a regularization in the supervised learning to reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Muhammad Ghifary , W. Bastiaan Kleijn , Mengjie Zhang

In supervised learning using kernel methods, we often encounter a large-scale finite-sum minimization over a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Large-scale finite-sum problems can be solved using efficient variants of Newton method,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Ting-Jui Chang , Shahin Shahrampour

This paper proposes a novel batch normalization strategy for test-time adaptation. Recent test-time adaptation methods heavily rely on the modified batch normalization, i.e., transductive batch normalization (TBN), which calculates the mean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Hyesu Lim , Byeonggeun Kim , Jaegul Choo , Sungha Choi

A convergence analysis is developed for the regularized Newton method for training neural networks (NNs) in the overparameterized limit. As the number of hidden units tends to infinity, the NN training dynamics converge in probability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Konstantin Riedl , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Justin Sirignano

To mitigate the detection performance drop caused by domain shift, we aim to develop a novel few-shot adaptation approach that requires only a few target domain images with limited bounding box annotations. To this end, we first observe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Tao Wang , Xiaopeng Zhang , Li Yuan , Jiashi Feng

Despite the significant success of deep learning in computer vision tasks, cross-domain tasks still present a challenge in which the model's performance will degrade when the training set and the test set follow different distributions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Lei Qi , Dongjia Zhao , Yinghuan Shi , Xin Geng

Recent domain generalization (DG) approaches typically use the hypothesis learned on source domains for inference on the unseen target domain. However, such a hypothesis can be arbitrarily far from the optimal one for the target domain,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Yi-Fan Zhang , Jindong Wang , Jian Liang , Zhang Zhang , Baosheng Yu , Liang Wang , Dacheng Tao , Xing Xie

We address the subset selection problem for matrices, where the goal is to select a subset of $k$ columns from a "short-and-fat" matrix $X \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$, such that the pseudoinverse of the sampled submatrix has as small…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Ivan Kozyrev , Alexander Osinsky