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Recent advances in reinforcement learning have shown its potential to tackle complex real-life tasks. However, as the dimensionality of the task increases, reinforcement learning methods tend to struggle. To overcome this, we explore…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Erez Schwartz , Guy Tennenholtz , Chen Tessler , Shie Mannor

Emotional support conversation (ESC) aims to provide emotional support (ES) to improve one's mental state. Existing works stay at fitting grounded responses and responding strategies (e.g., question), which ignore the effect on ES and lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Jinfeng Zhou , Zhuang Chen , Bo Wang , Minlie Huang

Emotional Support Conversation (ESC) systems are pivotal in providing empathetic interactions, aiding users through negative emotional states by understanding and addressing their unique experiences. In this paper, we tackle two key…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Zhe Xu , Daoyuan Chen , Jiayi Kuang , Zihao Yi , Yaliang Li , Ying Shen

The ability to engage in goal-oriented conversations has allowed humans to gain knowledge, reduce uncertainty, and perform tasks more efficiently. Artificial agents, however, are still far behind humans in having goal-driven conversations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Pushkar Shukla , Carlos Elmadjian , Richika Sharan , Vivek Kulkarni , Matthew Turk , William Yang Wang

In Reinforcement Learning-based Recommender Systems (RLRS), the complexity and dynamism of user interactions often result in high-dimensional and noisy state spaces, making it challenging to discern which aspects of the state are truly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Siyu Wang , Xiaocong Chen , Lina Yao

Learning procedural-aware video representations is a key step towards building agents that can reason about and execute complex tasks. Existing methods typically address this problem by aligning visual content with textual descriptions at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Jinghan Zhao , Yifei Huang , Feng Lu

We propose a self-supervised algorithm to learn representations from egocentric video data. Recently, significant efforts have been made to capture humans interacting with their own environments as they go about their daily activities. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Himangi Mittal , Pedro Morgado , Unnat Jain , Abhinav Gupta

Reinforcement Learning (RL) can enable agents to learn complex tasks. However, it is difficult to interpret the knowledge and reuse it across tasks. Inductive biases can address such issues by explicitly providing generic yet useful…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Thomas Schnürer , Malte Probst , Horst-Michael Gross

As deep reinforcement learning driven by visual perception becomes more widely used there is a growing need to better understand and probe the learned agents. Understanding the decision making process and its relationship to visual inputs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Christian Rupprecht , Cyril Ibrahim , Christopher J. Pal

Emotion Recognition in Conversation (ERC) is essential for effective human-machine interaction, aiming to identify speakers' emotional states in multi-turn dialogues. Early text-based methods struggle with complex scenarios like sarcasm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Linan ZHU , Zihao Zhai , Xiao Han , Yuqian Fu , Xiangfan Chen , Xiangjie Kong , Guojiang Shen

Explanations are central to improving transparency, trust, and user satisfaction in recommender systems (RS), yet it remains unclear how different explanation formats (visual vs. textual) are suited to users with different personal…

Choosing an appropriate representation of the environment for the underlying decision-making process of the reinforcement learning agent is not always straightforward. The state representation should be inclusive enough to allow the agent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Panagiotis Petropoulakis , Ludwig Gräf , Mohammadhossein Malmir , Josip Josifovski , Alois Knoll

An intelligent dialogue system in a multi-turn setting should not only generate the responses which are of good quality, but it should also generate the responses which can lead to long-term success of the dialogue. Although, the current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Anant Khandelwal

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms suffer severe performance degradation when the interaction data is scarce, which limits their real-world application. Recently, visual representation learning has been shown to be effective and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Yang Yue , Bingyi Kang , Zhongwen Xu , Gao Huang , Shuicheng Yan

We consider the problem of building a state representation model in a continual fashion. As the environment changes, the aim is to efficiently compress the sensory state's information without losing past knowledge. The learned features are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Hugo Caselles-Dupré , Michael Garcia-Ortiz , David Filliat

Automatic video commentary systems are widely used on multimedia social media platforms to extract factual information about video content. However, current systems may overlook essential para-linguistic cues, including emotion and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Qixin Wang , Songtao Zhou , Zeyu Jin , Chenglin Guo , Shikun Sun , Xiaoyu Qin

Considering the importance of building a good Visual Dialog (VD) Questioner, many researchers study the topic under a Q-Bot-A-Bot image-guessing game setting, where the Questioner needs to raise a series of questions to collect information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Duo Zheng , Zipeng Xu , Fandong Meng , Xiaojie Wang , Jiaan Wang , Jie Zhou

A goal-oriented visual dialogue involves multi-turn interactions between two agents, Questioner and Oracle. During which, the answer given by Oracle is of great significance, as it provides golden response to what Questioner concerns. Based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Zipeng Xu , Fangxiang Feng , Xiaojie Wang , Yushu Yang , Huixing Jiang , Zhongyuan Wang

Growing concerns regarding the operational usage of AI models in the real-world has caused a surge of interest in explaining AI models' decisions to humans. Reinforcement Learning is not an exception in this regard. In this work, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Omid Davoodi , Majid Komeili

Video-based dialog task is a challenging multimodal learning task that has received increasing attention over the past few years with state-of-the-art obtaining new performance records. This progress is largely powered by the adaptation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Huda Alamri , Anthony Bilic , Michael Hu , Apoorva Beedu , Irfan Essa
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