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It is well-known that the standard BCFW construction cannot be used for on-shell amplitudes in effective field theories due to bad behavior for large shifts. We show how to solve this problem in the case of the SU(N) non-linear sigma model,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

We construct several dynamical supersymmetry breaking (DSB) models within a single ten-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory, compactified on magnetized tori with or without orbifolding. We study the case that the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Keigo Sumita

A simplified version of 3d BL theory is considered, which allows any number N of M2 branes in d=11. The underlying 3-algebra structure is provided by degenerate U(N) Nambu bracket [X,Y,Z] = tr(X) [Y,Z] + tr(Y) [Z,X] + tr(Z) [X,Y], the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 A. Morozov

The presentation at Strings 2000 was intended to be in two main parts, but there was only time for part one. However both parts appeared on the online proceedings, and are also included in this document. The first part concerns an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Clifford V. Johnson

We discuss supersymmetry breaking via 3-form fluxes in chiral supersymmetric type IIB orientifold vacua with D3- and D7-branes. After a general discussion of possible choices of fluxes allowing for stabilizing of a part of the moduli, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Lust , S. Reffert , S. Stieberger

n-DBI gravity is a gravitational theory which yields near de Sitter inflation spontaneously at the cost of breaking Lorentz invariance by a preferred choice of foliation. We show that this breakdown endows n-DBI gravity with one extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Flavio S. Coelho , Carlos Herdeiro , Shinji Hirano , Yuki Sato

This thesis is devoted to the study of a class of constructions based on Superstring Theory, baptized in the literature as Intersecting Brane Worlds. In particular we explore several issues regarding the proposal of Intersecting Brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando Marchesano

S-duality domain walls are extended objects in supersymmetric gauge theories with several rich physical properties. This paper focuses on 3d N=2 gauge theories associated with S-duality walls in the 4d N=2 SU(N) gauge theory with 2N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ivan Garozzo , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We show that in supersymmetric theories, knowing the soft theorem for a single particle in a supermultiplet allows one to immediately determine soft theorems for the remainder of the supermultiplet. While soft theorems in supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Adam Tropper

We investigate D-branes on the product GxG of two group manifolds described as Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models. When the levels of the two groups coincide, it is well known that there exist permutation D-branes which are twisted by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Stefan Fredenhagen , Cosimo Restuccia

Enhanced gauge symmetry appears in Type II string theory (as well as F- and M-theory) compactified on Calabi--Yau manifolds containing exceptional divisors meeting in Dynkin configurations. It is shown that in many such cases, at enhanced…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Balazs Szendroi

We study the 3D field theory on one D3-brane stretched between (r,s) and (p,q)5-branes. The boundary conditions are determined from the analysis of NS5 and D5 charges of the two 5-branes. We carry out the mode expansions for all the fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takuhiro Kitao , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from large classes of 4-D Strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. In particular, we first analyze in detail the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Muñoz

We construct a purely frame-like parent action that allows to dualise, at the off-shell level, an arbitrary mixed-symmetry bosonic massless fields in Minkowski background of dimensions d. Starting from any massless mixed-symmetry gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Nicolas Boulanger , Dmitry Ponomarev

Form factors are quantities that involve both asymptotic on-shell states and gauge invariant operators. They provide a natural bridge between on-shell amplitudes and off-shell correlation functions of operators, thus allowing us to use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Gang Yang

We review recent developments in duality symmetric string theory. We begin with the world sheet doubled formalism which describes strings in an extended space time with extra coordinates conjugate to winding modes. This formalism is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 David S. Berman , Daniel C. Thompson

We discuss the construction of four dimensional non-supersymmetric models obtained from configurations of D6-branes intersecting at angles. We present the first examples of string GUT models which break exactly to the Standard Model (SM) at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

We introduce a new class of non-compact backgrounds of Type IIB string theory preserving eight supercharges by combining S-folds and non-perturbative 7-branes wrapping orbifolds, and study the four-dimensional superconformal field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Gianluca Zoccarato

We study D2-branes on the K3-fibration P^4_(11222)[8] using matrix factorizations at the Landau-Ginzburg point and analyze their moduli space and superpotentials in detail. We find that the open string moduli space consists of various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-06 Marco Baumgartl , Ilka Brunner , Daniel Plencner

Tree-level color-ordered Yang-Mills (YM) amplitudes can be decomposed in terms of $(n-2)!$ bi-scalar (BS) amplitudes, whose expansion coefficients form a basis of Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators. By the help of the recursive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Konglong Wu , Yi-Jian Du
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