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Vector-boson fusion and associated production at the LHC can provide key information on the strength and structure of the Higgs couplings to the Standard Model particles. Using an effective field theory approach, we study the effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Fabio Maltoni , Kentarou Mawatari , Marco Zaro

We compute the production cross section of a top-antitop pair in association with a jet at hadron colliders at next-to-leading order accuracy matched with parton shower algorithms to make predictions at the hadron level. The parton shower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Adam Kardos , Costas Papadopoulos , Zoltan Trocsanyi

The distribution of depth in which a cosmic ray air shower reaches its maximum number of particles ($X_{max}$) is studied and parametrized. Three functions are studied for proton, carbon, silicon, and iron primary particles with energies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Luan Arbeletche , Vitor de Souza

When the initial state evolution of a parton shower is organized according to the standard "backward evolution'' prescription, ratios of parton distribution functions appear in the splitting probabilities. The shower thus organized evolves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

We present an implementation of electroweak W+W-jj production at hadron colliders in the POWHEG framework, a method that allows the interfacing of a next-to-leading order QCD calculation with parton shower Monte Carlo programs. We provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Barbara Jager , Giulia Zanderighi

An adequate description of the neutral-current Drell-Yan process at the Tevatron and the LHC, in particular, requires the inclusion of electroweak radiative corrections. We extend earlier work in this direction in various ways. First, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Stefan Dittmaier , Max Huber

Understanding the behavior of large atomic nuclei (heavy ions) in high-energy collisions has been the focus of a concerted research effort over the past 10-15 years, with a recent focus on transverse momentum-dependent (or "unintegrated")…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 David Zaslavsky

We investigate Drell-Yan pair production in a QCD inspired model, which takes into account all relevant hard processes up to $O(\alpha_s)$. To address the known shortfalls of such a fixed order calculation we introduce phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Fabian Eichstaedt , Stefan Leupold , Kai Gallmeister , Hendrik van Hees , Ulrich Mosel

The new methodology of adding QCD NLO corrections in the initial state Monte Carlo parton shower (hard process part) is presented using process of the heavy boson production at the LHC as an example. Despite the simplified model of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 S. Jadach , A. Kusina , M. Skrzypek , M. Slawinska

In the present work we propose a new initial state model for hydrodynamic simulation of relativistic heavy ion collisions based on Bjorken-like solution applied streak by streak in the transverse plane. Previous fluid dynamical calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 V. K. Magas , J. Gordillo , D. Strottman , Y. L. Xie , L. P. Csernai

The exact expressions for the characteristics of synchrotron radiation of charged particles in the first excited state are obtained in analytical form using quantum theory methods. We performed a detailed analysis of the angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. G. Bagrov , A. N. Bourimova , D. M. Gitman , A. D. Levin

We present a simple parton-shower model that replaces the explicit angular ordering of the coherent branching formalism with a differentially accurate simulation of soft-gluon radiation by means of a non-trivial dependence on azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Florian Herren , Stefan Höche , Frank Krauss , Daniel Reichelt , Marek Schoenherr

We present a new approach to coherent parton showers in the decays of coloured resonances, based on the notion of "resonance-final" (RF) QCD antennae. A full set of mass- and helicity-dependent $2\to 3$ antenna functions are defined, with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Helen Brooks , Peter Skands

Drell-Yan-like W-boson and Z-boson production in the resonance region allows for some high-precision measurements that are crucial to carry experimental tests of the Standard Model to the extremes, such as the determinations of the W-boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Stefan Dittmaier , Alexander Huss , Christian Schwinn

With a current-splitting technique, we calculate the gauge-invariant initial-state radiation to order \oalf\ with soft-photon exponentiation for on- and off-shell $W$-pair production. This result generalizes the convolution formula, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Bardin , M. Bilenky , A. Olchevski , T. Riemann

We present a systematic study of differences between NLL resummation and parton showers. We first construct a Markovian Monte-Carlo algorithm for resummation of additive observables in electron-positron annihilation. Approximations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Stefan Hoeche , Daniel Reichelt , Frank Siegert

In this paper we study the theoretical uncertainties in the determination of the top-quark mass using next-to-leading-order (NLO) generators interfaced to parton showers (PS) that have different levels of accuracy. Specifically we consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Tomas Jezo , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

One of the main theoretical systematics in studies of final states with large jet multiplicities at high-energy hadron colliders is associated with the merging of QCD parton showers and hard-scattering matrix elements. We present a method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 A. Bermudez Martinez , F. Hautmann , M. L. Mangano

The simulation analysis of the Extensive Air Showers (EAS) was executed by exploring the longitudinal development employing the AIRES system (version 19.04.00) for several hadronic interaction models (SIBYLL, QGSJET, and EPOS) for high…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Kadhom F. Fadhel , A. A. Al-Rubaiee

We implement the recently-calculated analytic expressions for the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to $gg\to ZH$ in ggxy. This provides a flexible framework for investigating partonic and hadronic cross sections for various top quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Joshua Davies , Kay Schönwald , Matthias Steinhauser , Daniel Stremmer