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Metric learning seeks perceptual embeddings where visually similar instances are close and dissimilar instances are apart, but learned representations can be sub-optimal when the distribution of intra-class samples is diverse and distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Elad Levi , Tete Xiao , Xiaolong Wang , Trevor Darrell

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) and their variants have been widely used in large scale face recognition(FR) recently. Existing methods have achieved good performance on many FR benchmarks. However, most of them suffer from two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Jing Xu , Tszhang Guo , Yong Xu , Zenglin Xu , Kun Bai

Over the past decade, there has been a steady advancement in enhancing face recognition algorithms leveraging advanced machine learning methods. The role of the loss function is pivotal in addressing face verification problems and playing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Pritesh Prakash , Koteswar Rao Jerripothula , Ashish Jacob Sam , Prinsh Kumar Singh , S Umamaheswaran

The notion of margin loss has been central to the development and analysis of algorithms for binary classification. To date, however, there remains no consensus as to the analogue of the margin loss for multiclass classification. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-20 Yutong Wang , Clayton Scott

In this work, we propose to divide each class (a person) into subclasses using spatial partition trees which helps in better capturing the intra-personal variances arising from the appearances of the same individual. We perform a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-11 Bappaditya Mandal

Automatic modulation classification enables intelligent communications and it is of crucial importance in today's and future wireless communication networks. Although many automatic modulation classification schemes have been proposed, they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Hao Zhang , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Wei Wu , Rose Qingyang Hu

In this paper, we improve Generative Adversarial Networks by incorporating a manifold learning step into the discriminator. We consider locality-constrained linear and subspace-based manifolds, and locality-constrained non-linear manifolds.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Yao Ni , Piotr Koniusz , Richard Hartley , Richard Nock

We refine a recently-proposed class of local entropic loss functions by restricting the smoothening regularization to only a subset of weights. The new loss functions are referred to as partial local entropies. They can adapt to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Daniele Musso

Fine-grained visual recognition aims to capture discriminative characteristics amongst visually similar categories. The state-of-the-art research work has significantly improved the fine-grained recognition performance by deep metric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Yan Bai , Feng Gao , Yihang Lou , Shiqi Wang , Tiejun Huang , Ling-Yu Duan

Many loss functions have been derived from cross-entropy loss functions such as large-margin softmax loss and focal loss. The large-margin softmax loss makes the classification more rigorous and prevents overfitting. The focal loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Jiajie Chen

Intra-class variability is given according to the significance in the degree of dissimilarity between images within a class. In that sense, depending on its intensity, intra-class variability can hinder the learning process for DL models,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Luciano Araujo Dourado Filho , Rodrigo Tripodi Calumby

Classification as a supervised learning concept is an important content in machine learning. It aims at categorizing a set of data into classes. There are several commonly-used classification methods nowadays such as k-nearest neighbors,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-27 Wen-Teng Chang

Face recognition performance based on deep learning heavily relies on large-scale training data, which is often difficult to acquire in practical applications. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a GAN-based data augmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhongwen Li , Zongwei Li , Xiaoqi Li

Despite significant progress over the past few years, ambiguity is still a key challenge in Facial Expression Recognition (FER). It can lead to noisy and inconsistent annotation, which hinders the performance of deep learning models in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Nhat Le , Khanh Nguyen , Quang Tran , Erman Tjiputra , Bac Le , Anh Nguyen

Contrastive learning, along with its variations, has been a highly effective self-supervised learning method across diverse domains. Contrastive learning measures the distance between representations using cosine similarity and uses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Daniel Rho , TaeSoo Kim , Sooill Park , Jaehyun Park , JaeHan Park

Deep learning algorithms can fare poorly when the training dataset suffers from heavy class-imbalance but the testing criterion requires good generalization on less frequent classes. We design two novel methods to improve performance in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Kaidi Cao , Colin Wei , Adrien Gaidon , Nikos Arechiga , Tengyu Ma

We motivate and present Ring loss, a simple and elegant feature normalization approach for deep networks designed to augment standard loss functions such as Softmax. We argue that deep feature normalization is an important aspect of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Yutong Zheng , Dipan K. Pal , Marios Savvides

We propose a novel loss function for imbalanced classification. LDAM loss, which minimizes a margin-based generalization bound, is widely utilized for class-imbalanced image classification. Although, by using LDAM loss, it is possible to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Sota Kato , Kazuhiro Hotta

This paper proposes a deep representation learning using an information-theoretic loss with an aim to increase the inter-class distances as well as within-class similarity in the embedded space. Tasks such as anomaly and out-of-distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Shin Ando

Very low-resolution face recognition (VLRFR) poses unique challenges, such as tiny regions of interest and poor resolution due to extreme standoff distance or wide viewing angle of the acquisition devices. In this paper, we study principled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Jacky Chen Long Chai , Tiong-Sik Ng , Cheng-Yaw Low , Jaewoo Park , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh