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Semi-analytical methods for the modeling of guided waves in structures of constant cross-section lead to frequency-dependent polynomial eigenvalue problems for the wavenumbers and mode shapes. Solving these eigenvalue problems for a range…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Hauke Gravenkamp , Bor Plestenjak , Daniel A. Kiefer

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of an extended nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a Zakharov-type model for wind-driven high-frequency (HF) surface waves in the ocean, coupled to damped…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Evgeny M. Gromov , Boris A. Malomed

Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities like Toroidal Alfv\'en Eigenmodes or core-localized modes such as Beta Induced Alfv\'en Eigenmodes and Reversed Shear Alfv\'en Eigenmodes driven by fast particles can lead to significant redistribution and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Mirjam Schneller , Philipp Lauber , Manuel García-Muñoz , Michael Brüdgam , Sibylle Günter

The confinement of energetic particles (EP) is crucial for an efficient heating of tokamak plasmas. Plasma instabilities such as Alfven Eigenmodes (AE) can redistribute the EP population making the plasma heating less effective, and leading…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. Biancalani , A. Bottino , M. Cole , C. Di Troia , Ph. Lauber , A. Mishchenko , B. Scott , F. Zonca

The linear dynamics of Alfven modes in tokamaks is investigated here by means of the global gyrokinetic particle-in-cell code NEMORB. The model equations are shown and the local shear Alfven wave dispersion relation is derived, recovering…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A. Biancalani , A. Bottino , S. Briguglio , A. Koenies , Ph. Lauber , A. Mishchenko , E. Poli , B. D. Scott , F. Zonca

In recent years X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) proved to be unmatched sources of ultrashort pulses of spatially coherent quasimonochromatic X-ray radiation. Diagnostics of XFEL emission properties, in particular pulse duration, spectrum…

An experimental investigation of nonlinear interactions between shear Alfv\'{e}n waves in a laboratory plasma is presented. Two Alfv\'{e}n waves, generated by a resonant cavity, are observed to beat together, driving a low frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. A. Carter , B. Brugman , P. Pribyl , W. Lybarger

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of an extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of the Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves. The…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

This paper gives a pedagogic review of the envelope formalism for excitation of zonal flows by nonlinear interactions of plasma drift waves or Rossby waves, described equivalently by the Hasegawa-Mima (HM) equation or the quasigeostrophic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 R. L. Dewar , R. F. Abdullatif

The radial structure of the continuous spectrum of shear Alfven modes is calculated in the presence of a magnetic island in tokamak plasmas. Modes with the same helicity of the magnetic island are considered in a slab model approximation.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alessandro Biancalani , Liu Chen , Francesco Pegoraro , Fulvio Zonca

The magnetic energy of nonlinear Alfven waves in compressible plasmas may be ponderomotively coupled only to ion-acoustic quasi-modes which modulate the wave phase velocity and cause wave-front steepening. In the collisionless plasma with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Medvedev

The recently observed nonreciprocal current-induced zero-resistance state (CIZRS) in twisted trilayer graphene/WSe$_2$ heterostructure has posed a significant theoretical challenge. In the experiment, the system shows a zero-resistance…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Akito Daido , Youichi Yanase , K. T. Law

A Hamiltonian two-field gyrofluid model for kinetic Alfv\'en waves (KAWs) in a magnetized electron-proton plasma, retaining ion finite-Larmor-radius corrections and parallel magnetic field fluctuations, is used to study the inverse cascades…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 George Miloshevich , Dimitri Laveder , Thierry Passot , Pierre-Louis Sulem

Neutral-beam-driven, sub-cyclotron compressional (CAE) and global (GAE) \Alfven eigenmodes are routinely excited in spherical tokamaks such as NSTX(-U) and MAST, have been observed on the conventional aspect ratio tokamak DIII-D, and may be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 J. B. Lestz

Mechanical resonators are widely used as precision clocks and sensitive detectors that rely on the stability of their eigenfrequencies. The phase noise is determined by different factors ranging from thermal noise and frequency noise of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 L. Huang , S. M. Soskin , I. A. Khovanov , R. Mannella , K. Ninios , H. B. Chan

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of the extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves, in which the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-01-14 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

We study amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from wavelength-scale composite bodies--complicated arrangements of active and passive media--demonstrating highly directional and tunable radiation patterns, depending strongly on pump…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Weiliang Jin , Chinmay Khandekar , Adi Pick , Athanasios G. Polimeridis , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

The shock response spectrum (SRS) is widely used to characterize the response of single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems to transient accelerations. Because the mapping from acceleration time history to SRS is nonlinear and many-to-one,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Adam Watts , Andrew Jeon , Destry Newton , Ryan Bowering

The success of direct laser-driven inertial confinement fusion (ICF) relies critically on the efficient coupling of laser light to plasma. At ignition scale, the absolute stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) instability can severely inhibit…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 A. V. Maximov , J. G. Shaw , J. P. Palastro

We propose a quantitative model of ion temperature gradient driven turbulence in toroidal magnetized plasmas. In this model, the turbulence is regulated by zonal flows, i.e. mode saturation occurs by a zonal-flow-mediated energy cascade…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 G. G. Plunk , A. Bañón Navarro , F. Jenko