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Mobile advertisements (ads) are essential to the app economy, yet detecting them is challenging because ad content is dynamically fetched from remote servers and rendered through diverse user interfaces (UIs), making ads difficult to locate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Shang Ma , Wei Cheng , Yanfang Ye , Xusheng Xiao

Detecting localized differences between two samples is a central task in scientific data analysis, required for the identification of signal events, regime changes, or model mismatch. We introduce EagleEye, a method that pinpoints local…

Existing eye tracking software have certain limitations, especially with respect to monitoring reading online: (1) Most eye tracking software record eye tracking data as raw coordinates and stimuli as screen images/videos, but without…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Daniel Hienert , Heiko Schmidt , Thomas Krämer , Dagmar Kern

One important step in software development is testing the finished product with actual users. These tests aim, among other goals, at determining unintuitive behavior of the software as it is presented to the end-user. Moreover, they aim to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Tim Rosenbach , David Heidrich , Alexander Weinert

Mobile app GUI (Graphical User Interface) pages now contain rich visual information, with the visual semantics of each page helping users understand the application logic. However, these complex visual and functional logic present new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Zhe Liu , Cheng Li , Chunyang Chen , Junjie Wang , Mengzhuo Chen , Boyu Wu , Yawen Wang , Jun Hu , Qing Wang

Many mobile apps are inaccessible, thereby excluding people from their potential benefits. Existing rule-based accessibility checkers aim to mitigate these failures by identifying errors early during development but are constrained in the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Mingyuan Zhong , Ruolin Chen , Xia Chen , James Fogarty , Jacob O. Wobbrock

Commercial head-mounted eye trackers provide useful features to customers in industry and research but are expensive and rely on closed source hardware and software. This limits the application areas and use of mobile eye tracking to expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-02 Moritz Kassner , William Patera , Andreas Bulling

Many accessibility features available on mobile platforms require applications (apps) to provide complete and accurate metadata describing user interface (UI) components. Unfortunately, many apps do not provide sufficient metadata for…

Blind and low vision (BLV) users often rely on alt text to understand what a digital image is showing. However, recent research has investigated how touch-based image exploration on touchscreens can supplement alt text. Touchscreen-based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Vishnu Nair , Hanxiu 'Hazel' Zhu , Brian A. Smith

A user's eyes provide means for Human Computer Interaction (HCI) research as an important modal. The time to time scientific explorations of the eye has already seen an upsurge of the benefits in HCI applications from gaze estimation to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Atul Sahay , Imon Mukherjee , Kavi Arya

Online learning and academic conferences have become pervasive and essential for education and professional development, especially since the onset of pandemics. Academic presentations usually require well-designed slides that are easily…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Jiahao Weng , Xusheng Du , Haoran Xie

Camera-based autonomous systems that emulate human perception are increasingly being integrated into safety-critical platforms. Consequently, an established body of literature has emerged that explores adversarial attacks targeting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Yi Han , Matthew Chan , Eric Wengrowski , Zhuohuan Li , Nils Ole Tippenhauer , Mani Srivastava , Saman Zonouz , Luis Garcia

The layout of a mobile screen is a critical data source for UI design research and semantic understanding of the screen. However, UI layouts in existing datasets are often noisy, have mismatches with their visual representation, or consists…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Gang Li , Gilles Baechler , Manuel Tragut , Yang Li

UI design is an integral part of software development. For many developers who do not have much UI design experience, exposing them to a large database of real-application UI designs can help them quickly build up a realistic understanding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Jieshan Chen , Chunyang Chen , Zhenchang Xing , Xin Xia , Liming Zhu , John Grundy , Jinshui Wang

Internet of Things (IoT) has become the most promising technology for service automation, monitoring, and interconnection, etc. However, the security and privacy issues caused by IoT arouse concerns. Recent research focuses on addressing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Tianbo Gu , Zheng Fang , Allaukik Abhishek , Hao Fu , Pengfei Hu , Prasant Mohapatra

The paper introduces GUI-Owl-1.5, the latest native GUI agent model that features instruct/thinking variants in multiple sizes (2B/4B/8B/32B/235B) and supports a range of platforms (desktop, mobile, browser, and more) to enable cloud-edge…

Appearance-based gaze estimation methods that only require an off-the-shelf camera have significantly improved but they are still not yet widely used in the human-computer interaction (HCI) community. This is partly because it remains…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Xucong Zhang , Yusuke Sugano , Andreas Bulling

Mobile deep vision systems play a vital role in numerous scenarios. However, deep learning applications in mobile vision scenarios face problems such as tight computing resources. With the development of edge computing, the architecture of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Huan Cui , Qing Li , Hanling Wang , Yong jiang

We introduce NeuralOS, a neural framework that simulates graphical user interfaces (GUIs) of operating systems by directly predicting screen frames in response to user inputs such as mouse movements, clicks, and keyboard events. NeuralOS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Luke Rivard , Sun Sun , Hongyu Guo , Wenhu Chen , Yuntian Deng

Although iOS is the second most popular mobile operating system and is often considered the more secure one, approaches to automatically analyze iOS applications are scarce and generic app analysis frameworks do not exist. This is on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Julian Schütte , Dennis Titze