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The length, complexity and cost of the present Final Focus designs for linear colliders grows very quickly with the beam energy. In the paper, a novel final focus system is presented and compared with the one proposed for NLC. This new…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Raimondi , A. Seryi

We describe an implicit 1--D adaptive mesh hydrodynamics code that is specially tailored for radial stellar pulsations. In the Lagrangean limit the code reduces to the well tested Fraley scheme. The code has the useful feature that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath , Ariel Marom

We augment the `QUAsi-symmetric Stellarator Repository' (QUASR) to include vacuum field stellarators with quasihelical symmetry using a globalized optimization workflow. The database now has almost 370,000 quasisaxisymmetry and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Andrew Giuliani , Eduardo Rodríguez , Marina Spivak

A new type of stellarator divertor is found. It has features of both a nonresonant divertor (A. Punjabi and A. H. Boozer, Phys. Plasmas 27, 012503 (2020)) as well as a resonant divertor. It has the outermost confining surface with sharp…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Alkesh Punjabi , Allen H. Boozer

Combined plasma-coil optimization approaches for designing stellarators are discussed and a new method for calculating free-boundary equilibria is proposed. Four distinct categories of stellarator optimization, two of which are novel…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Sophia A. Henneberg , Stuart R. Hudson , David Pfefferlé , Per Helander

In a previous work we proposed a scheme for polarization control at the LCLS baseline, which exploited the microbunching from the planar undulator. After the baseline undulator, the electron beam is transported through a drift by a FODO…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

A method is demonstrated to optimize a stellarator's geometry to eliminate magnetic islands and achieve other desired physics properties at the same time. For many physics quantities that have been used in stellarator optimization,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Matt Landreman , Bharat Medasani , Caoxiang Zhu

Streamline-based quad meshing algorithms use smooth cross fields to partition surfaces into quadrilateral regions by tracing cross field separatrices. In practice, re-entrant corners and misalignment of singularities lead to small regions…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Ryan Viertel , Braxton Osting , Matthew Staten

As we approach solar convection simulations that seek to model the interaction of small-scale granulation and supergranulation and even larger scales of convection within the near-surface shear layer (NSSL), the treatment of the boundary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kyle Augustson , Mark Rast , Regner Trampedach , Juri Toomre

We apply topological methods to better understand how the magnetic field in the stellarator edge can be diverted away from the confined region. Our primary method is calculating the winding numbers of closed contours, which gives…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Robert Davies , Christopher B. Smiet , Alkesh Punjabi , Allen Boozer , Sophia A. Henneberg

Stellarators are magnetic confinement devices under active development to deliver steady-state carbon-free fusion energy. Their design involves a high-dimensional, constrained optimization problem that requires expensive physics simulations…

Predictive modeling of stellarator plasmas is crucial for advancing nuclear fusion energy, yet it faces unique computational difficulties. One of the main challenges is accurately simulating the dynamics of specific particle species that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Luca Venerando Greco

Vortex coronagraphs are an attractive solution for imaging exoplanets with future space telescopes due to their relatively high throughput, large spectral bandwidth, and low sensitivity to low-order aberrations compared to other…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Garreth Ruane , Dimitri Mawet , A J Eldorado Riggs , Eugene Serabyn

A circulant-based spatially-coupled (SC) code is constructed by partitioning the circulants of an underlying block code into a number of components, and then coupling copies of these components together. By connecting (coupling) several SC…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Homa Esfahanizadeh , Ahmed Hareedy , Lara Dolecek

We have developed a new, quasi-Lagrangian approach for numerical modeling of magnetohydrodynamics in low to moderate $\beta$ plasmas such as the solar corona. We introduce the concept of a ``fluxon'', a discretized field line. Fluxon models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Craig E. DeForest , Charles C. Kankelborg

We report on development of a new feature of the code HFODD, allowing for the angular-momentum projection of cranked symmetry-unrestricted Slater determinants. After a brief overview of the main theoretical building blocks and formalism, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Zdunczuk , J. Dobaczewski , W. Satula

In recent years, the SUite of Nonlinear and DIfferential/ALgebraic equation Solvers (SUNDIALS) has been redesigned to better enable the use of application-specific and third-party algebraic solvers and data structures. Throughout this work,…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 David J. Gardner , Daniel R. Reynolds , Carol S. Woodward , Cody J. Balos

For designing high-field electromagnets, the Lorentz force on coils must be computed to ensure a support structure is feasible, and the inductance should be computed to evaluate the stored energy. Also, the magnetic field and its variation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Matt Landreman , Siena Hurwitz , Thomas M Antonsen

The design of any large stellarator requires a plan for the removal of the particles and heat that are exhausted across the plasma edge. This is called the divertor problem, for the particle exhaust must be diverted into pumping chambers.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Allen H Boozer

A single-field-period quasi-isodynamic stellarator configuration is presented. This configuration, which resembles a twisted strip, is obtained by the method of direct construction, that is, it is found via an expansion in the distance from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 R. Jorge , G. G. Plunk , M. Drevlak , M. Landreman , J. -F. Lobsien , K. Camacho Mata , P. Helander