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This article shows how coupled Markov chains that meet exactly after a random number of iterations can be used to generate unbiased estimators of the solutions of the Poisson equation. Through this connection, we re-derive known unbiased…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Randal Douc , Pierre E. Jacob , Anthony Lee , Dootika Vats

A time-varying zero-inflated serially dependent Poisson process is proposed. The model assumes that the intensity of the Poisson Process evolves according to a generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (GARCH) formulation. The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Isuru Ratnayake , V. A. Samaranayake

The main object of this article is to present an extension of the zero-inflated Poisson-Lindley distribution, called of zero-modified Poisson-Lindley. The additional parameter $\pi$ of the zero-modified Poisson-Lindley has a natural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-28 Danillo Xavier , Manoel Santos-Neto , Marcelo Bourguignon , Vera Tomazella

This paper deals with the problem of model selection for a general class of integer-valued time series. We propose a penalized criterion based on the Poisson quasi-likelihood of the model. Under certain regularity conditions, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-21 Mamadou Lamine Diop , William Kengne

Marginalized models are in great demand by most researchers in the life sciences particularly in clinical trials, epidemiology, health-economics, surveys and many others since they allow generalization of inference to the entire population…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-26 Samuel Iddi , Kwabena Doku-Amponsah

To analyze longitudinal zero-inflated count data, we extend existing models by introducing marginalized zero-inflated Poisson (MZIP) models with random effects, which explicitly capture the marginal effect of covariates and address…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Keunbaik Lee , Eun Jin Jang , Dipak Dey

Hidden Markov models are versatile tools for modeling sequential observations, where it is assumed that a hidden state process selects which of finitely many distributions generates any given observation. Specifically for time series of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-11 Timo Adam , Roland Langrock , Christian H. Weiß

Intensity estimation for Poisson processes is a classical problem and has been extensively studied over the past few decades. Practical observations, however, often contain compositional noise, i.e. a nonlinear shift along the time axis,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-25 Glenna Schluck , Wei Wu , Anuj Srivastava

We propose testing procedures for the hypothesis that a given set of discrete observations may be formulated as a particular time series of counts with a specific conditional law. The new test statistics incorporate the empirical…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-24 Šárka Hudecová , Marie Hušková , Simos G. Meintanis

We present a new method for inferring hidden Markov models from noisy time sequences without the necessity of assuming a model architecture, thus allowing for the detection of degenerate states. This is based on the statistical prediction…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-01-24 David Kelly , Mark Dillingham , Andrew Hudson , Karoline Wiesner

We propose a new Kalikow decomposition for continuous time multivariate counting processes, on potentially infinite networks. We prove the existence of such a decomposition in various cases. This decomposition allows us to derive simulation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Tien Cuong Phi , Eva Löcherbach , Patricia Reynaud-Bouret

The workhorse model for zero-truncated count data (y = 1, 2, ...) is the zero-truncated negative binomial (ZTNB) model. We find it should seldom be used. Instead, we recommend the one-inflated zero-truncated negative binomial (OIZTNB) model…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-24 Ryan T. Godwin

In this paper we consider a reduced-form intensity-based credit risk model with a hidden Markov state process. A filtering method is proposed for extracting the underlying state given the observation processes. The method may be applied to…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-03-10 Feng-Hui Yu , Wai-Ki Ching , Jia-Wen Gu , Tak-Kuen Siu

In a variety of application areas, there is a growing interest in analyzing high dimensional sparse count data, with sparsity exhibited by an over-abundance of zeros and small non-zero counts. Existing approaches for analyzing multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-15 Jyotishka Datta , David B. Dunson

In this paper we present elementary computations for some Markov modulated counting processes, also called counting processes with regime switching. Regime switching has become an increasingly popular concept in many branches of science. In…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Michel Mandjes , Peter Spreij

A gamma process dynamic Poisson factor analysis model is proposed to factorize a dynamic count matrix, whose columns are sequentially observed count vectors. The model builds a novel Markov chain that sends the latent gamma random variables…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-12-31 Ayan Acharya , Joydeep Ghosh , Mingyuan Zhou

Claim frequency data in insurance records the number of claims on insurance policies during a finite period of time. Given that insurance companies operate with multiple lines of insurance business where the claim frequencies on different…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-05 Pengcheng Zhang , David Pitt , Xueyuan Wu

We propose a new framework for the modelling of count data exhibiting zero inflation (ZI). The main part of this framework includes a new and more general parameterisation for ZI models which naturally includes both over- and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-03 John Haslett , Andrew Parnell , James Sweeney

A frequent challenge encountered with compositional ecological data is how to interpret and model data with a high proportion of zeros and $N$'s. Such data frequently occur in ecological applications where counts of species are collected…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-04 James Sweeney , John Haslett , Dipankar Bandyopadhyay , Michael Fop , Andrew C. Parnell

This paper develops the theory and methods for modeling a stationary count time series via Gaussian transformations. The techniques use a latent Gaussian process and a distributional transformation to construct stationary series with very…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-20 Yisu Jia , Stefanos Kechagias , James Livsey , Robert Lund , Vladas Pipiras