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In the present work, flat FRW model of the universe is considered to be an isolated open thermodynamical system where non-equilibrium prescription has been studied using the mechanism of particle creation. In the perspective of recent…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Subhajit Saha , Atreyee Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

The work deals with homogeneous and isotropic, flat FRW model of the universe which is filled up with non-interacting dark matter and dark energy to compatible with recent observational evidences. By choosing the dark energy in the form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

Dark energy with the usually used equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $w=const<0$ is hydrodynamically unstable. To overcome this drawback we consider the cosmology of a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state of a more general form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 E. Babichev , V. Dokuchaev , Yu. Eroshenko

A dark Friedman-Robertson-Walker fluid governed by a non-linear inhomogeneous equation of state is considered which can be viewed as a conveniently simple paradigm for a whole class of models which exhibit phase transitions from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , E. Elizalde , O. Gorbunova , A. V. Timoshkin

In this work, we have studied the Brans-Dicke (BD) cosmology in anisotropic models. We present three dimensional dynamical system describing the evolution of anisotropic models containing perfect fluid and BD scalar field with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Jhumpa Bhadra , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

In the background dynamics of a spatially flat FLRW model of the universe, we investigate an interacting dark energy model in the context of Lyra's geometry. Pressure-less dust is considered as dark matter, mass of which varies with time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Goutam Mandal , Sujay Kr. Biswas

Considering the condition on conservation of energy momentum tensor (EMT), we study late time cosmological solutions in the context of $f(R,T)=R+\alpha T^{n}$ gravity (where $\alpha$ and $n$ are constants) in a flat FLRW spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Hamid Shabani , Norman Cruz , Amir Hadi Ziaie

The general properties of a perfect relativistic fluid resulting from the quantum gravitational anomaly are investigated. It is found that, in the limit of a weak gravitational field, this fluid possesses a polytropic equation of state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-09 P. O. Kazinski

We perform a dynamical system analysis of Myrzakulov or F(R, T) gravity, which is a subclass of affinely connected metric theories, where ones uses a specific but non-special connection, which allows for non-zero curvature and torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We investigate relativistic spherically symmetric static perfect fluid models in the framework of the theory of dynamical systems. The field equations are recast into a regular dynamical system on a 3-dimensional compact state space,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Mark Heinzle , N. Rohr , C. Uggla

Taking the flat rotation curve as input and treating the matter content in the galactic halo region as perfect fluid, we obtain space time metric at the galactic halo region in the framework of general relativity. We find that the resultant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-26 F. Rahaman , K. K. Nandi , A. Bhadra , M. Kalam , K. Chakraborty

In this paper, a general entropy-corrected FRW cosmological model has been presented in which a deceleration-to-acceleration transition occurs according to recent observations. We found that the case for the flat universe ($k=0$), supported…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Nasr Ahmed , Sultan Z. Alamri

In this work, we study a cosmological model of spatially homogeneous and isotropic accelerating universe which exhibits a transition from deceleration to acceleration. For this, Friedmann Robertson Walker(FRW) metric is taken and Hybrid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 G. K. Goswami , Anirudh Pradhan , Meena Mishra , A. Beesham

The cosmological application of a dark viscous fluid in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe with a modified logarithmic equation of state (EoS), being an analogue of the equation associated with the isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

In this paper we exploit the theory of the dynamical systems to study the dynamics of the standard cosmological model of the universe, which is known as the $\Lambda$CDM model. We assume that the matter content in our universe consists of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Danijela Branković , Žarko Mijajlović

We suggest to generalize the dark energy equation of state (EoS) by introduction the relaxation equation for pressure which is equivalent to consideration of the inhomogeneous EoS cosmic fluid which often appears as the effective model from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Main aim of this work is to give a suitable explanation of present accelerating universe through an acceptable interactive dynamical cosmological model. A three-fluid cosmological model is introduced in the background of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Giridhari Deogharia , Mayukh Bandyopadhyay , Ritabrata Biswas

Recently we showed that in FLRW cosmology, the contribution from higher curvature terms in any generic metric gravity theory to the energy-momentum tensor is of the perfect fluid form. Such a geometric perfect fluid can be interpreted as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Metin Gürses , Yaghoub Heydarzade , Çetin Şentürk

We use anisotropic fluid cosmology to describe the present, dark energy-dominated, universe. Similarly to what has been proposed for galactic dynamics, the anisotropic fluid gives an effective description of baryonic matter, dark energy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Mariano Cadoni , Andrea P. Sanna , Matteo Tuveri

In this work we shall investigate the occurrence of future cosmological finite-time singularities in the dynamical system corresponding to two cosmological theories, namely that of vacuum $f(R)$ gravity and that of three fluids. The vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou