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The Cherenkov Telescope Array is the next generation ground-based observatory for the study of very-high-energy gamma-rays. It will provide an order of magnitude more sensitivity and greater angular resolution than present systems as well…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 A. C. Rovero , P. Ringegni , G. Vallejo , A. D. Supanitsky , M. Actis , A. Botani , I. Ochoa , G. Hughes

Recent advances in CMOS technology have potential to significantly increase the performance, at low-cost, of an astronomical space telescope. Arrays of sensors in space missions are typically contiguous and act as a monolithic detector. A…

The most pressing problems in modern astrophysics have often required the largest telescopes. With the cost scaling of mirror diameters, the field as a whole is faced with a challenge -- how to replicate or improve on the collecting area…

The Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES) of the northern sky is a specifically-designed multi-band photometric survey aiming to provide reliable stellar parameters with accuracy comparable to those from low-resolution…

Near-diffraction limited imaging and spectroscopy in the visible on large (8-10 meter) class telescopes has proved to be beyond the capabilities of current adaptive optics technologies, even when using laser guide stars. The need for high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Craig Mackay , Tim D. Staley , David King , Frank Suess , Keith Weller

We present projected Fast Radio Burst detection rates from surveys carried out using a set of hypothetical close-packed array telescopes. The cost efficiency of such a survey falls at least as fast as the inverse square of the survey…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jeffrey B Peterson , Kevin Bandura , Pranav Sanghavi

Over the last decade, Aperture Arrays (AA) have successfully replaced parabolic dishes as the technology of choice at low radio frequencies - good examples are the MWA, LWA and LOFAR. Aperture Array based telescopes present several…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Michael Garrett , Andrew Siemion , Wim van Cappellen

Astronomical transients are intrinsically interesting things to study. Fast optical transients (microsecond timescale) are a largely unexplored field of optical astronomy mainly due to the fact that large optical telescopes are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sean Griffin , David Hanna , Adam Gilbert

This paper introduces a novel variability report generator developed for the Large Array Survey Telescope (LAST), a cost-effective multi-purpose telescope array conducting a wide survey of the variable sky in the visible-light spectrum.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Barkotel Zemenu

A prototype system for the Permanent All Sky Survey (PASS) project is presented. PASS is a continuous photometric survey of the entire celestial sphere with a high temporal resolution. Its major objectives are the detection of all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. J. Deeg , R. Alonso , J. A. Belmonte , Keith Horne , K. Alsubai , A. C. Cameron , L. R. Doyle

To explore capabilities of moderate-size optical telescopes in surveys, the set of 9 new wide-field designs having apertures up to 1 m is considered. All but one systems have angular field of view in a range 3.5-10 degrees and flat focal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-26 V. Yu. Terebizh

The Cherenkov Telescope Array is the main global project of ground-based gamma-ray astronomy for the coming decades. Performance will be significantly improved relative to present instruments, allowing a new insight into the high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Sol , H. , Greenshaw , T. , Le Blanc , O. , White , R

Current catalogues of open clusters are rather heterogeneous and incomplete lists of clusters than true catalogues. Before there has been no attempts of automatic search for open clusters in huge photometric catalogues using homogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Zolotukhin , Sergey Koposov , Elena Glushkova

An atlas of the Galactic plane (-4.7 deg < b < 4.7 deg) plus the molecular clouds in Orion, Rho Oph, and Taurus-Auriga has been produced at 60 and 100 micron from IRAS data. The Atlas consists of resolution-enhanced coadded images having 1…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Yu Cao , Susan Terebey , Thomas A. Prince , Charles A. Beichman

Galaxy-scale strong gravitational lensing is not only a valuable probe of the dark matter distribution of massive galaxies, but can also provide valuable cosmological constraints, either by studying the population of strong lenses or by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Francois Lanusse , Quanbin Ma , Nan Li , Thomas E. Collett , Chun-Liang Li , Siamak Ravanbakhsh , Rachel Mandelbaum , Barnabas Poczos

The Evryscope is a telescope array designed to open a new parameter space in optical astronomy, detecting short timescale events across extremely large sky areas simultaneously. The system consists of a 780 MPix 22-camera array with an 8150…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Jeffrey K. Ratzloff , Nicholas M. Law , Octavi Fors , Henry T. Corbett , Ward S. Howard , Daniel del Ser , Joshua Haislip

Low-frequency radio observations of neutral hydrogen during and before the epoch of cosmic reionization will provide ~ 1000 quasi-independent source planes, each of precisely known redshift, if a resolution of ~1 arcminutes or better can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 R. Benton Metcalf , S. D. M. White

Wide field small aperture telescopes (WFSATs) are commonly used for fast sky survey. Telescope arrays composed by several WFSATs are capable to scan sky several times per night. Huge amount of data would be obtained by them and these data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Peng Jia , Qiang Liu , Yongyang Sun , Yitian Zheng , Wenbo Liu , Yifei Zhao

A concept of the ground-based optical astronomical observations efficiency is considered in this paper. We believe that a telescope efficiency can be increased by properly allocating observation tasks with respect to the current environment…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Matwey V. Kornilov

The scientific discoveries made by H.E.S.S. during its first year of operation encourage a reexamination of the open problems in high energy astrophysics and of the capabilities of the atmospheric Cherenkov technique, which could be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Vassiliev , S. Fegan