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This paper investigates the problem of resource efficiency maximization in an active simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) assisted communication system under practical transceiver hardware…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Ao Huang , Xidong Mu , Li Guo , Guangyu Zhu

Time-modulated arrays (TMAs) can effectively perform beamsteering over the first positive harmonic pattern by applying progressively delayed versions of stair-step approximations of a sine waveform to the antenna excitations. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-01 R. Maneiro-Catoira , J. Brégains , José A. García-Naya , L. Castedo

This work studies a variant of hybrid beamforming, namely, hybrid beamforming with selection (HBwS), as an attractive solution to reduce the hardware cost of multi-user Massive Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output systems, while retaining good…

Millimeter wave (mmW) communications is the key enabler of 5G cellular networks due to vast spectrum availability that could boost peak rate and capacity. Due to increased propagation loss in mmW band, transceivers with massive antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-20 Han Yan , Sridhar Ramesh , Timothy Gallagher , Curtis Ling , Danijela Cabric

In this paper, we propose a novel secure wireless transmission architecture that enables the co-existence of spatial field modulation (SFM) and digital bandpass modulation (DBM), utilizing multi-mode vortex waves and programmable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-24 Yufei Zhao , Deyu Lin , Qian Zhang , Haoyang Shi , Hong Niu , Afkar Mohamed Ismail , Yong Liang Guan , Chau Yuen

This article demonstrates the realization of an extraordinary beam splitter based on nonreciprocal and synchronized photonic transitions in obliquely illuminated space-time-modulated (STM) slabs which impart the coherent temporal frequency…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Sajjad Taravati , Ahmed A. Kishk

Swarm antenna arrays, composed of spatially distributed antennas mounted on unmanned agents, offer unprecedented flexibility and adaptability for wireless sensing and communication. However, their reconfigurable architecture, susceptibility…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Tiebin Mi , Miyu Feng , Ruichu Shao , Cao Zeng , Robert Caiming Qiu

Spatial signal processors (SSP) for emerging millimeter-wave wireless networks are critically dependent on link discovery. To avoid loss in communication, mobile devices need to locate narrow directional beams with millisecond latency. In…

This paper proposes and evaluates a novel architecture for a low-power Time-to-Digital Converter with high resolution, optimized for both integration in multichannel chips and high rate operation (40 Mconversion/s/channel). This converter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 Florent Bouyjou

This paper proposes a new channel estimation scheme for the multiuser massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in time-varying environment. We introduce a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) aided spatial-temporal basis expansion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Hongxiang Xie , Feifei Gao , Shun Zhang , Shi Jin

We improve on the popular conformer architecture by replacing the depthwise temporal convolutions with diagonal state space (DSS) models. DSS is a recently introduced variant of linear RNNs obtained by discretizing a linear dynamical system…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-01 George Saon , Ankit Gupta , Xiaodong Cui

In this paper, two novel hybrid beamforming methods are proposed to reduce the cost and power consumption of hybrid beamformers with subconnected phase shifter network structure in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Sohail Payami , Mir Ghoraishi , Mehrdad Dianati , Mathini Sellathurai

In this work, we consider a two-level hierarchical MIMO antenna array system, where each antenna of the upper level is made up of a subarray on the lower one. The concept of spatial multiplexing is applied twice in this situation: Firstly,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Xiaohang Song , Nithin Babu , Wolfgang Rave , Sudhan Majhi , Gerhard Fettweis

Sub-terahertz (sub-THz) antenna array architectures significantly impact power usage and communications capacity in multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems. In this work, we compare the energy efficiency and spectral…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 Benjamin W. Domae , Christopher Chen , Danijela Cabric

A two-stage hybrid transceiver is designed by considering a partially connected architecture at the base station (BS) for a low-resolution multi-user (MU) THz massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system. Due to its high bandwidth…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Abhisha Garg , Akash Kumar , Suraj Srivastava , Aditya K. Jagannatham , Lajos Hanzo

Reconfigurable transmitarray antennas (RTAs) are rapidly gaining popularity, but optimizing their performance requires systematic design theories. In particular, establishing a performance limit theory for RTA elements is valuable. This…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Changhao Liu , Fan Yang , Shenheng Xu , Maokun Li

Effective and Efficient spatio-temporal modeling is essential for action recognition. Existing methods suffer from the trade-off between model performance and model complexity. In this paper, we present a novel Spatio-Temporal Hybrid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Xu Li , Jingwen Wang , Lin Ma , Kaihao Zhang , Fengzong Lian , Zhanhui Kang , Jinjun Wang

At millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies, the higher cost and power consumption of hardware components in multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) systems do not allow beamforming entirely at the baseband with a separate radio frequency (RF)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-27 Aryan Kaushik , John Thompson , Evangelos Vlachos

Crucial developments to the recently introduced signal-space approach for multiplexing multiple data symbols using a single-radio switched antenna are presented. First, we introduce a general framework for expressing the spatial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-06 Mohsen Yousefbeiki , Osama N. Alrabadi , Julien Perruisseau-Carrier

Next-generation communication networks will likely involve the energy-efficient transfer of information and energy over the same wireless channel, for which the physical layer will become more vulnerable to cyber attacks by potential…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Ali A. Nasir , Hoang D. Tuan , Trung Q. Duong , H. Vincent Poor