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We derive the force exerted in the background plasma by an arbitrary distribution of non interacting quasi-particles, corresponding to either collective excitations of the plasma (plasmons, phonons) or em dressed particles (photons,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. O. Silva , R. Bingham , J. M. Dawson , W. B. Mori

The sensitivity of the differential cross section of the interaction between neutrino-electron with dense matter to the possibly nonzero neutrino electromagnetic properties has been investigated. Here, the relativistic mean field model…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Sulaksono , C. K. Williams , P. T. P. Hutauruk , T. Mart

A new Lagrangian formalism for self-consistent collective neutrino-plasma interactions is presented in which each neutrino species is described as a classical ideal fluid. The neutrino-plasma fluid equations are derived from a covariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alain J. Brizard , Hitoshi Murayama , Jonathan S. Wurtele

The planet Mercury possesses a small but highly dynamic magnetosphere in which the role and dynamics of electrons are still largely unknown. We aim at modeling the global dynamics of solar wind electrons impinging on Mercury's…

When neutrinos travel through a normal matter medium, the electron neutrinos couple differently to gravity compared to the other neutrinos, due to the presence of electrons in the medium and the absence of the other charged leptons. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

We study the neutrino-photon processes like $\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar{\nu}$ in the presence of uniform external magnetic field for the case when neutrinos can couple to the electromagnetic field directly through their dipole magnetic moment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ashok Goyal

The earlier developed algorithm for constructing a self-conjugate Hamiltonian in the \eta-representation for Dirac particles interacting with a general gravitational field is extended to the case of electromagnetic fields. This Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-07 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov

In $\rm\Lambda$CDM cosmology, Dark Matter (DM) and neutrinos are assumed to be non-interacting. However, it is possible to have scenarios, where DM-neutrino interaction may be present, leading to scattering of DM with neutrinos and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Arnab Paul , Arindam Chatterjee , Anish Ghoshal , Supratik Pal

Deviations from unitarity in the three-neutrino mixing canonical picture are expected in many physics scenarios beyond the Standard Model. The mixing of new heavy neutral leptons with the three light neutrinos would in principle modify the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Stefano Gariazzo , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Olga Mena , Sergio Pastor , Mariam Tórtola

We consider the propagation of a neutrino in a background composed of a scalar particle and a fermion using a simple model for the coupling of the form $\lambda\bar f_R\nu_L\phi$. In the presence of these interactions there can be damping…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 José F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

We calculate the neutrino luminosity of a degenerate electron gas in a strong magnetic field via plasmon decay to a neutrino pair due to neutrino electromagnetic moments and obtain the relative upper bounds on the effective neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 A. V. Borisov , P. E. Sizin

A sizable magnetic moment for neutrinos would be evidence of exotic physics. In the early Universe, left-handed neutrinos with a magnetic moment would interact with electromagnetic fields in the primordial plasma, flipping their helicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Pierluca Carenza , Giuseppe Lucente , Martina Gerbino , Maurizio Giannotti , Massimiliano Lattanzi

We review the distortions of spectra of relic neutrinos due to the interactions with electrons, positrons, and neutrinos in the early universe. We solve integro-differential kinetic equations for the neutrino density matrix, including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Kensuke Akita , Masahide Yamaguchi

Many authors have used one-component plasma simulations in discussing the role of ion-ion correlations in reducing neutrino opacities during the collapse phase of a supernova. In a multicomponent plasma in which constituent ions have even a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 R. F. Sawyer

Qualitative analysis of additional energy of neutrino and antineutrino in plasma is performed. A general expression for the neutrino self-energy operator is obtained in the case of ultra-high energies when the local limit of the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. M. Shitova

The effects of a strong magnetic field in the dynamical response of a pure neutron system to a weak neutrino probe are studied within the framework of the Landau Fermi Liquid Theory in the non-relativistic Hartree-Fock approximation. We use…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-22 M. Angeles Perez-Garcia

Improper Lorentz Transformations can be retained as exact symmetries of Nature if the particle content and gauge group of the Standard Model are doubled. The resulting ``Exact Parity Model (EPM)'' sees each ordinary particle paired with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Volkas

We discuss $\nu - \gamma$ interactions in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field with energies less than pair production threshold. The neutrinos are taken to be massless with only standard-model couplings. The magnetic field fulfills…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ioannisian

We discuss complete theory of spin-1/2 electron-positron quantum plasmas, when electrons and positrons move with velocities mach smaller than the speed of light. We derive a set of two fluid quantum hydrodynamic equations consisting of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Pavel A. Andreev

Relativistic magnetic turbulence has been proposed as a process for producing nonthermal particles in high-energy astrophysics. Particle energization may be contributed by both magnetic reconnection and turbulent fluctuations, but their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Divjyot Singh , Omar French , Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li