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The vibrations of the soundboard of an upright piano in playing condition are investigated. It is first shown that the linear part of the response is at least 50 dB above its nonlinear component at normal levels of vibration. Given this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Kerem Ege , Xavier Boutillon

This paper considers the phenomenon of distinct regional frequencies recently observed in some power systems. First, a reduced-order mathematical model describing this behaviour is developed. Then, techniques to solve the model are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-15 Luis Badesa , Fei Teng , Goran Strbac

Manipulating elastic waves using a transformation approach is challenging due to the complex constitutive relationship. However, for flexural waves, approximated as scalar waves, two straightforward approaches emerge based on geometric…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Pengfei Zhao , Liyou Luo , Yongquan Liu , Jensen Li

Self-sustained musical instruments (bowed string, woodwind and brass instruments) can be modeled by nonlinear lumped dynamical systems. Among these instruments, flutes and flue organ pipes present the particularity to be modeled as a delay…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Soizic Terrien , Christophe Vergez , Benoît Fabre

This paper discusses aspects of the second order hyperbolic partial differential equation associated with the ideal lossless string under tension and it's relationship to two discrete models. These models are finite differencing in the time…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georg Essl

We present a novel approach to the analysis of a full model of scalar modulation instability (MI) by means of a simple geometrical description in the power vs. frequency plane. This formulation allows to relate the shape of the MI gain to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-20 S. M. Hernandez , P. I. Fierens , J. Bonetti , A. D. Sánchez , D. F. Grosz

An integral equation-based approach for the design of dual band stacked metasurfaces which are invariant in one-dimension is presented. The stacked metasurface will generate collimated beams at desired angles in each band upon reflection.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Jordan Budhu , Eric Michielssen , Anthony Grbic

This paper considers the problem of design-based inference for the average treatment effect in finely stratified experiments. Here, by "design-based'' we mean that the only source of uncertainty stems from the randomness in treatment…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-08 Yuehao Bai , Xun Huang , Joseph P. Romano , Azeem M. Shaikh , Max Tabord-Meehan

A key step in many perceptual decision tasks is the integration of sensory inputs over time, but fundamental questions remain about how this is accomplished in neural circuits. One possibility is to balance decay modes of membranes and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-11-29 Nicholas Cain , Andrea K. Barreiro , Michael Shadlen , Eric Shea-Brown

Current arrow spine measurements rely on statically hanging a known weight at the shaft center and measuring the maximum deflection. This archaic method of measuring arrow stiffness ignores dynamic nature of the arrow when released from the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Ryan Fish , Youzhi Liang , Kyle Saleeby , Jonathan Spirnak , Mingxiu Sun , Xiang Zhang

It has been asserted previously by the author that optimal control theory can be a valuable framework for theoretical studies about the shape that a wind instrument should have in order to satisfy some optimization criterion, inside a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-01-20 Georges Le Vey

In this paper, the linear free flexural vibrations of functionally graded material plates with a through center crack is studied using an 8-noded shear flexible element. The material properties are assumed to be temperature dependent and…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-07-21 S Natarajan , PM Baiz , M Ganapathi , P Kerfriden , S Bordas

In recent years, the task of Automatic Music Transcription (AMT), whereby various attributes of music notes are estimated from audio, has received increasing attention. At the same time, the related task of Multi-Pitch Estimation (MPE)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-18 Frank Cwitkowitz , Toni Hirvonen , Anssi Klapuri

We derive a reduced quasi-one-dimensional theory of geometrically frustrated elastic ribbons. Expressed in terms of geometric properties alone, it applies to ribbons over a wide range of scales, allowing the study of their elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Doron Grossman , Eran Sharon , Haim Diamant

We study the vibrations of a hanging thin flexible rod, in which the dominant restoring force in most of the domain is tension due to the weight of the rod, while bending elasticity plays a small but non-negligible role. We consider a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-08-12 Yossi Farjoun , David G. Schaeffer

Quantum string, which was brought into discussion recently as a model for the stripe phase in doped cuprates, is simulated by means of the density-matrix-renormalization-group method. String collides with adjacent neighbors, as it wonders,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

The problem of finding the optimal tapering of a free (non-supported) javelin is described and solved. For the optimal javelin, the lowest mode of vibration has the highest possible frequency. With this tapering inner damping will lead to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Yossi Farjoun , John C. Neu

The influence of out-of-plane oscillations on friction is a well-known phenomenon that has been studied extensively with various experimental methods, e.g. pin-on-disk tribometers. However, existing theoretical models have yet achieved only…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Xinyu Mao , Valentin L. Popov , Jasminka Starcevic , Mikhail Popov

We consider the discretized model of a driven string with an anharmonic elastic energy, in a two dimensional random potential, as introduced by Rosso and Krauth. Using finite size scaling, we numerically compute the roughness of the string…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Goodman , S. Teitel

In quantum field theory, an orbifold is a way to obtain a new theory from an old one by gauging a finite global symmetry. This definition of orbifold does not make sense for quantum gravity theories, that admit (conjecturally) no global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Stefano Giaccari , Roberto Volpato