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Modeling an ontology is a hard and time-consuming task. Although methodologies are useful for ontologists to create good ontologies, they do not help with the task of evaluating the quality of the ontology to be reused. For these reasons,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Judson Bandeira , Ig Ibert Bittencourt , Patricia Espinheira , Seiji Isotani

Semantic network research has seen a resurgence from its early history in the cognitive sciences with the inception of the Semantic Web initiative. The Semantic Web effort has brought forth an array of technologies that support the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Marko A. Rodriguez , Johan Bollen

Isomorphisms allow human cognition to transcribe a potentially unsolvable problem from one domain to a different domain where the problem might be more easily addressed. Current approaches only focus on transcribing structural information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Andrew Broekman , Linda Marshall

Ontology citation, the practice of referring the ontology in a similar fashion the scientific community routinely follows in providing the bibliographic references to other scholarly works, has not received enough attention it supposed to.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Biswanath Dutta

Researchers have derived many theoretical models for specifying users' insights as they interact with a visualization system. These representations are essential for understanding the insight discovery process, such as when inferring user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Leilani Battle , Alvitta Ottley

As a contribution to metaphor analysis, we introduce a statistical, data-based investigation with empirical analysis of long-standing conjectures and a first-ever empirical exploration of the systematic features of metaphors. Conversely,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Marie Teich , Wilmer Leal , Juergen Jost

In this paper, we describe an approach to populate an existing ontology with instance information present in the natural language text provided as input. An ontology is defined as an explicit conceptualization of a shared domain. This…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 Raghu Anantharangachar , Srinivasan Ramani , S Rajagopalan

In the knowledge engineering community "ontology" is usually defined in the tradition of Gruber as an "explicit specification of a conceptualization". Several variations of this definition exist. In the paper we argue that (with one notable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Fabian Neuhaus

Deceptive and coercive design practices are increasingly used by companies to extract profit, harvest data, and limit consumer choice. Dark patterns represent the most common contemporary amalgamation of these problematic practices,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Colin M. Gray , Cristiana Santos , Nataliia Bielova , Thomas Mildner

Clustering artworks based on style can have many potential real-world applications like art recommendations, style-based search and retrieval, and the study of artistic style evolution of an artist or in an artwork corpus. We introduce and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Abhishek Dangeti , Pavan Gajula , Vivek Srivastava , Vikram Jamwal

Recently, there has been a growing interest in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) due to their remarkable potential in various tasks integrating different modalities, such as image and text, as well as applications such as image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Jihen Amara , Birgitta König-Ries , Sheeba Samuel

In this article we investigate the bridge between ontology design and UI/UX design methodologies to assist designers in prototyping web applications for information seeking purposes. We briefly review the state of the art in ontology design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Giulia Renda , Marco Grasso , Marilena Daquino

Over the past 50 years many have debated what representation should be used to capture the meaning of natural language utterances. Recently new needs of such representations have been raised in research. Here I survey some of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Yarin Gal

This report argues that, even in the simplest cases, IE is an ontology-driven process. It is not a mere text filtering method based on simple pattern matching and keywords, because the extracted pieces of texts are interpreted with respect…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Claire Nédellec , Adeline Nazarenko

Topic models are a family of statistical-based algorithms to summarize, explore and index large collections of text documents. After a decade of research led by computer scientists, topic models have spread to social science as a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Ryan Wesslen

It is said that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. But how exactly can we characterize such discrepancies in interpretation? For example, are there any specific features of an image that makes person A regard an image as beautiful while…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Philipp Blandfort , Jörn Hees , Desmond U. Patton

We aim to accelerate the original vision of the semantic web by revisiting design decisions that have defined the semantic web up until now. We propose a shift in direction that more broadly embraces existing data infrastructure by…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Vleer Doing , Ryan Wisnesky

In semantic technologies, the shared common understanding of the structure of information among artifacts (people or software agents) can be realized by building an ontology. To do this, it is imperative for an ontology builder to answer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Thabet Slimani

The semantic description of music metadata is a key requirement for the creation of music datasets that can be aligned, integrated, and accessed for information retrieval and knowledge discovery. It is nonetheless an open challenge due to…

Psychology has had difficulty accounting for the creative, context-sensitive manner in which concepts are used. We believe this stems from the view of concepts as identifiers rather than bridges between mind and world that participate in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Liane Gabora , Eleanor Rosch , Diederik Aerts