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Concurrency and probability are both much studied extensions of sequential computation. Within concurrency theory, there is a broad divide between interleaving models and logics, which model concurrency by non-determinism, and `truly…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Nargess Ghahremani , Julian Bradfield

We study the underlying mathematical properties of various partial order models of concurrency based on transition systems, Petri nets, and event structures, and show that the concurrent behaviour of these systems can be captured in a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-11-05 Julian Gutierrez

We show that crowd counting can be viewed as a decomposable point querying process. This formulation enables arbitrary points as input and jointly reasons whether the points are crowd and where they locate. The querying processing, however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Chengxin Liu , Hao Lu , Zhiguo Cao , Tongliang Liu

CUR and low-rank approximations are among most fundamental subjects of numerical linear algebra, with a wide range of applications to a variety of highly important areas of modern computing, which range from the machine learning theory and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Victor Y. Pan

While Agent-Based Models can create detailed artificial societies based on individual differences and local context, they can be computationally intensive. Modelers may offset these costs through a parsimonious use of the model, for example…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Philippe J. Giabbanelli , Jack T. Beerman

We propose a new data mining approach in ranking documents based on the concept of cone-based generalized inequalities between vectors. A partial ordering between two vectors is made with respect to a proper cone and thus learning the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Truyen T. Tran , Duc Son Pham

Contracting tensor networks is often computationally demanding. Well-designed contraction sequences can dramatically reduce the contraction cost. We explore the performance of simulated annealing and genetic algorithms, two common discrete…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Frank Schindler , Adam S. Jermyn

Termination is a central property in sequential programming models: a term is terminating if all its reduction sequences are finite. Termination is also important in concurrency in general, and for message-passing programs in particular. A…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Joseph W. N. Paulus , Jorge A. Pérez , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho

We try to clarify the relationship between interleaving concurrency and true concurrency, based on the very recent work on truly concurrent process algebra, especially, giving models of true concurrency, such as event structure, Petri net…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Yong Wang

Packing optimization is a prevalent problem that necessitates robust and efficient algorithms that are also simple to implement. One group of approaches is the raster methods, which rely on approximating the objects with pixelated…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Gokhan Serhat

Neural networks have dramatically increased our capacity to learn from large, high-dimensional datasets across innumerable disciplines. However, their decisions are not easily interpretable, their computational costs are high, and building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Mackenzie J. Meni , Ryan T. White , Michael Mayo , Kevin Pilkiewicz

One technique to reduce the state-space explosion problem in temporal logic model checking is symmetry reduction. The combination of symmetry reduction and symbolic model checking by using BDDs suffered a long time from the prohibitively…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-09 Christian Appold

There is extensive interest in metric learning methods for image retrieval. Many metric learning loss functions focus on learning a correct ranking of training samples, but strongly overfit semantically inconsistent labels and require a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Christopher Liao , Theodoros Tsiligkaridis , Brian Kulis

Random cost simulations were introduced as a method to investigate optimization problems in systems with conflicting constraints. Here I study the approach in connection with the training of a feed-forward multilayer perceptron, as used in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bernd A. Berg

Designing learning agents that explore efficiently in a complex environment has been widely recognized as a fundamental challenge in reinforcement learning. While a number of works have demonstrated the effectiveness of techniques based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yan Chen , Qinxun Bai , Yiteng Zhang , Shi Dong , Maria Dimakopoulou , Qi Sun , Zhengyuan Zhou

Potts models, which can be used to analyze dependent observations on a lattice, have seen widespread application in a variety of areas, including statistical mechanics, neuroscience, and quantum computing. To address the intractability of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-10-15 Anirban Chakraborty , Matthias Katzfuss , Joseph Guinness

Fast k-Nearest Neighbor search over real-valued vector spaces (KNN) is an important algorithmic task for information retrieval and recommendation systems. We present a method for using reduced precision to represent vectors through…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Anthony Ko , Iman Keivanloo , Vihan Lakshman , Eric Schkufza

Multi-robot path planning is difficult due to the combinatorial explosion of the search space with every new robot added. Complete search of the combined state-space soon becomes intractable. In this paper we present a novel form of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 Malcolm Ross Kinsella Ryan

This paper aims to accelerate the test-time computation of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Unlike existing methods that are designed for approximating linear filters or linear responses, our method takes the nonlinear units into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Xiangyu Zhang , Jianhua Zou , Xiang Ming , Kaiming He , Jian Sun

The growing size of graph-based modeling artifacts in model-driven engineering calls for techniques that enable efficient execution of graph queries. Incremental approaches based on the RETE algorithm provide an adequate solution in many…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Matthias Barkowsky , Holger Giese