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Electromagnon is the spin wave in multiferroic materials and is known to accompany electric polarization due to the cross correlation between the charge and spin. Here, we theoretically show that the electromagnons also induce dc current…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Takahiro Morimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

Motivated by the important role of the normalized second order coherence function, often called $g^{(2)}$, in the field of quantum optics, we propose a method to determine magnon coherence in solid-state devices. Namely, we show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Scott A. Bender , Akashdeep Kamra , Wolfgang Belzig , Rembert A. Duine

The notion of the spin is shown to have two constituents, as exemplified by the spin of the electron. The first one is related to the form of the wave equation and determines the fermion or boson particle type. This implies the spin taking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-25 O. S. Kosmachev

The purpose of this course is to provide an introduction to Electromagnetic Theory. The foundations of electrodynamics starting from the nature of electrical force up to the level of Maxwell equations solutions are presented. It starts with…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Irina Shreyber

The force can be defined from the linear momentum in the gravitational field and electromagnetic field. But this definition can not cover the gradient of energy. In the paper, the force will be defined from the energy and torque in a new…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Zihua Weng

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface between a normal metal and a magnetically ordered insulator modifies the electrical conductivity of the normal metal, an effect known as spin-Hall magnetoresistance. It can also facilitate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Oliver Franke , Duje Akrap , Piet W. Brouwer

The quantum excitations of the collective magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet (F) - magnons - enable spin transport without an associated charge current. This pure spin current can be transferred to electrons in an adjacent non-magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Akashdeep Kamra , Wolfgang Belzig

Spin-Fermion systems which obtain their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons are considered. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. Karchev

The concept of electromotive force (emf) may be introduced in various ways in an undergraduate course of theoretical electromagnetism. The multitude of alternate expressions for the emf is often the source of confusion to the student. We…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-07-21 C. J. Papachristou , A. N. Magoulas

Standard lore holds that magnetic forces are incapable of doing mechanical work. More precisely, the claim is that whenever it appears that a magnetic force is doing work, the work is actually being done by another force, with the magnetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Jacob A. Barandes

We measure the mode-resolved direction of the precessional motion of the magnetic order, i.e., magnon polarization, via the chiral term of inelastic polarized neutron scattering spectra. The magnon polarisation is important in spintronics,…

Interactions are responsible for intriguing physics, e.g. emergence of exotic ground states and excitations, in a wide range of systems. Here we theoretically demonstrate that dipole-dipole interaction leads to bosonic eigen-excitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Akashdeep Kamra , Utkarsh Agrawal , Wolfgang Belzig

The key physical property of multiferroic materials is the existence of a coupling between magnetism and polarization, i.e. magnetoelectricity. The origin and manifestations of magnetoelectricity can be very different in the available…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Shuai Dong , Hongjun Xiang , Elbio Dagotto

Ferromagnetic matter finds its microscopic origin in the intrinsic electron spin, which is considered to be a purely quantum mechanical property of the electron. To incorporate the influence of the electron spin in the microscopic and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Bela Schulte Westhoff

Composite materials consisting of coupled magnetic and ferroelectric layers hold the promise for new emergent properties such as controlling magnetism with electric fields. Obviously, the interfacial coupling mechanism plays a crucial role…

We give the free energy of equilibrium relativistic matter subject to external gravitational and electromagnetic fields, to one-derivative order in the gradients of the external fields. The free energy allows for a straightforward…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Pavel Kovtun

Zitterbewegung of a Dirac electron is an oscillation between positive and negative energy states, and is thus distinct from the analogous phenomena exhibited by spin half charged particles in electric and magnetic fields. Quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Basil S. Davis

We uncover a new superconducting state with partial spin polarization induced by a magnetic field. This state, which we call "magnonic superconductor", lacks a conventional pairing order parameter, but is characterized instead by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Khachatur G. Nazaryan , Liang Fu

The general classical equation of spin motion is rigorously derived for a particle with electric and magnetic charges and dipole moments in electromagnetic fields. The equation describing the spin motion relative to the momentum direction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Alexander J. Silenko

We present a unified quantum field theory for Dirac magnons coupled to emergent gauge fields. At zero temperature, any space- and time-dependent gauge perturbation drives magnons out of equilibrium, generating spin currents and magnon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Luis Fernández , Ka Shen , Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves , Roberto E. Troncoso , Nicolas Vidal-Silva