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相关论文: Magnonics vs. Ferronics

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The electron transport properties of hybrid ferromagnetic|normal metal structures such as multilayers and spin valves depend on the relative orientation of the magnetization direction of the ferromagnetic elements. Whereas the contrast in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Paul J. Kelly

Spintronics is the generic term that describes magnetic systems coupled to an electric generator, taking into account the spin attached to the charge carriers. For this topical review of {\it Spin Caloritronics}, we focus our attention on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. -E. Wegrowe

Invoking Maxwell's classical equations in conjunction with expressions for the electromagnetic (EM) energy, momentum, force, and torque, we use a few simple examples to demonstrate the nature of the EM angular momentum. The energy and the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Masud Mansuripur

In the absence of an external magnetic field and a spin-polarized charge current, an antiferromagnetic system supports two degenerate magnon modes. An applied thermal bias activates the magnetic dynamics, leading to a magnon flow from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 L. Chotorlishvili , Xi-guang Wang , A. Dyrdal , Guang-hua Guo , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas , J. Berakdar

A crossover between two mechanisms destabilizing the magnetization in equilibrium by the spin transfer effect is found in a ferromagnetic multilayer consisting of an in-plane magnetized free layer and a perpendicularly magnetized pinned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Tomohiro Taniguchi

By means of density-functional simulations for half-doped manganites, such as pseudocubic Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and bilayer PrCa2Mn2O7, we discuss the occurrence of ferroelectricity and we explore its crucial relation to the crystal structure and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Silvia Picozzi

Electromagnetic soliton-particle with both quasi-static and quick-oscillating wave parts is considered. Its mass, spin, charge, and magnetic moment appear naturally when the interaction with distant solitons is considered. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Alexander A. Chernitskii

Moir\'e-induced narrow electronic bands in transition metal dichalcogenide superlattices support many correlated quantum phases characterized by novel charge, flavor, and topological orders. Among these, magnetic ordering emerges as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Ming Xie , Sankar Das Sarma

A direct measurement of the relative orientation between the spin and magnetic moment of the electron seems to be never performed. The kinematical theory of elementary particles developed by the author and the analysis of the expectation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rivas

By comparing femtosecond laser pulse induced ferro- and antiferromagnetic dynamics in one and the same material - metallic dysprosium - we show both to behave fundamentally different. Antiferromagnetic order is considerably faster and much…

Using Einstein-Maxwell theory I investigate the gravitational field generated by an electric charge and a magnetic dipole, both held in fixed positions, but spinning with prescribed angular momenta. There is a conical singularity between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. B. Bonnor

Magnetic solitons offer functionalities as information carriers in multiple spintronic and magnonic applications. However, their potential for nanoscale energy transport has not been revealed. Here we demonstrate that antiferromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 R. M. Otxoa , R. Rama-Eiroa , P. E. Roy , G. Tatara , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , U. Atxitia

The magneto-optic effects and electro-optic effects are the essential optic effects, although their theoretical explanations are not unified in the classical electromagnetic theory. Describing with the algebra of octonions, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Zi-Hua Weng

We establish that forces mediated by the exchange of a pair of Majorana neutrinos differ from those due to Dirac neutrino exchange.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. A. Grifols , E. Masso , R. Toldra

The equations of motion for electromechanical systems are traced back to the fundamental Lagrangian of particles and electromagnetic fields, via the Darwin Lagrangian. When dissipative forces can be neglected the systems are conservative…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hanno Essen

In this work we show that a magnon spin capacitor can be realized at a junction between two exchange coupled ferromagnets. In this junction, the buildup of magnon spin over the junction is coupled to the difference in magnon chemical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Pieter M. Gunnink , Tim Ludwig , Rembert A. Duine

Magnonics is a rapidly developing subfield of spintronics, which deals with devices and circuits that utilize spin currents carried by magnons - quanta of spin waves. Magnon current, i.e. spin waves, can be used for information processing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 S. Rumyantsev , M. Balinskiy , F. Kargar , A. Khitun , A. A. Balandin

We study the exchange between electron and magnon spins at the interface of an antiferromagnet and a heavy metal at finite temperatures. The underlying physical mechanism is based on spin torque associated with the creation/annihilation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Xi-guang Wang , Yao-Zhuang Nie , L. Chotorlishvili , Qing-lin Xia , J. Berakdar , Guang-hua Guo

We establish thermodynamic stability and gauge invariance in the magnetovortical matter of Dirac fermions under the coexistent rotation and strong magnetic field. The corresponding partition function reveals that the orbital contribution to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Kenji Fukushima , Koichi Hattori , Kazuya Mameda

In an antiferromagnet (AF) with uniaxial anisotropy, spin-up and spin-down magnons coexist and form an intrinsic degree of freedom resembling electrons. When polarized by an adjacent ferromagnet (F), a magnonic pure spin current can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Ran Cheng , Di Xiao , Jian-Gang Zhu
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