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The rapid expansion of spaceborne methane observing capabilities at the facility-scale (fostered both by public missions and commercial constellations) has created a need for harmonised, reproducible, and uncertainty-aware processing chains…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Alvise Ferrari , Valerio Pampanoni , Giovanni Laneve

In an era where astronomical data is expanding at an unprecedented rate, the importance of data sharing and accessibility among astronomy archives cannot be overstated. Since the 1990s, an international partnership between the Space…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-16 David R. Rodriguez , Maria Arevalo , Patrick Dowler , Javier Espinosa , Brian McLean , Chris Willott

The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Observatory is gearing up the formal construction of its two radio interferometers in Australia and South Africa after the end of design and pre-construction phases. Agile methodologies, the Cloud native…

Low-altitude wireless networks (LAWNs) represent a promising architecture that integrates unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as aerial nodes to provide enhanced coverage, reliability, and throughput for diverse applications. However, these…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jiahui Li , Xinyue Liang , Geng Sun , Hui Kang , Jiacheng Wang , Dusit Niyato , Shiwen Mao , Abbas Jamalipour

We present a case study of a cloud-based computational workflow for processing large astronomical data sets from the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) cosmology experiment. Cloud computing is well-suited to large-scale, episodic computation…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Ruby Byrne , Daniel Jacobs

As the demand for software to support the processing and analysis of massive radio astronomy datasets increases in the era of the SKA, we demonstrate the interactive workflow building, data mining, processing, and visualisation capabilities…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Dylan Grigg , Steven Tingay , Marcin Sokolowski , Randall Wayth

This letter presents an innovative scheme to enhance the communication rate and energy efficiency (EE) of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in wireless powered communication networks (WPCNs) by deploying the emerging fluid antenna system (FAS)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Nagla Abuzgaia , Abdelhamid Salem , Ahmed Elbarsha

The next-generation radio astronomy instruments are providing a massive increase in sensitivity and coverage, through increased stations in the array and frequency span. Two primary problems encountered when processing the resultant…

Access to astronomical data through archives and VO is essential but does not solve all problems. Availability of appropriate software for analyzing the data is often equally important for the efficiency with which a researcher can publish…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-04-27 P. Grosbol , D. Tody

Data stream processing is an increasingly important topic due to the prevalence of smart devices and the demand for real-time analytics. Geo-distributed streaming systems, where cloud-based queries utilize data streams from multiple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Joel Wolfrath , Abhishek Chandra

The emergence of Agile Earth Observation Satellites (AEOSs) has marked a significant turning point in the field of Earth Observation (EO), offering enhanced flexibility in data acquisition. Concurrently, advancements in onboard satellite…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Antonio M. Mercado-Martínez , Beatriz Soret , Antonio Jurado-Navas

The next-generation astronomy digital archives will cover most of the universe at fine resolution in many wave-lengths, from X-rays to ultraviolet, optical, and infrared. The archives will be stored at diverse geographical locations. One of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Alexander S. Szalay , Peter Kunszt , Ani Thakar , Jim Gray

We present the data acquisition and control software for the operation of the Mini-Extreme Universe Space Observatory (EUSO), a space-based fluorescence telescope for the observation of extensive air showers and atmospheric phenomena. This…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-12 F. Capel , A. Belov , G. Cambiè , M. Casolino , C. Fornaro , P. Klimov , L. Marcelli , L. W. Piotrowski , S. Turriziani

The Ground-based Wide-Angle Cameras array (GWAC) necessitates the integration of over 100 hardware devices, more than 100 servers, and upwards of 2500 software modules, all synchronized within a 3-second imaging cycle. However, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Y. Xu , G. W. Li , J. Wang , L. P. Xin , H. B. Cai , X. H. Han , X. M. Lu , L. Huang , J. Y. Wei

Temperature Accelerated Sliced Sampling (TASS) is an efficient method to compute high dimensional free energy landscapes. The original TASS method employs the Weighted Histogram Analysis Method (WHAM) which is an iterative post-processing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Asit Pal , Subhendu Pal , Shivani Verma , Motoyuki Shiga , Nisanth N. Nair

Accurate atmospheric 3D wind observations are a high priority in the science community. To address this requirement and to support researchers' needs to acquire and analyze wind data from multiple sources, the System for Analysis of Wind…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Katherine E. Lukens , Kevin Garrett , Kayo Ide , David Santek , Brett Hoover , David Huber , Ross N. Hoffman , Hui Liu

New radio interferometers such as MeerKAT, SKA, ngVLA, and DSA-2000 drive advancements in software for two key reasons. First, handling the vast data from these instruments requires subdivision and multi-node processing. Second, their…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Simon J. Perkins , Jonathan S. Kenyon , Lexy A. L. Andati , Hertzog L. Bester , Oleg M. Smirnov , Benjamin V. Hugo

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), utilizing the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as a mobile data collector for the ground sensor nodes (SNs) is an energy-efficient technique to prolong the network lifetime. Specifically, since the UAV can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Cheng Zhan , Yong Zeng , Rui Zhang

The Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) is a new low frequency radio telescope operating on the Square Kilometre Array site in Western Australia. MWA is generating tens of terabytes of data daily. The size of the required data storage has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Vyacheslav V. Kitaeff

Coded elastic computing, introduced by Yang et al. in 2018, is a technique designed to mitigate the impact of elasticity in cloud computing systems, where machines can be preempted or be added during computing rounds. This approach utilizes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Xi Zhong , Samuel Lu , Joerg Kliewer , Mingyue Ji