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The use of monoids in the study of word languages recognized by finite-state automata has been quite fruitful. In this work, we look at the same idea of "recognizability by finite monoids" for other monoids. In particular, we attempt to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Pranshu Gaba , Arnab Sur

Given a first-order sentence, a model-checking computation tests whether the sentence holds true in a given finite structure. Data provenance extracts from this computation an abstraction of the manner in which its result depends on the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Erich Grädel , Val Tannen

Let $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ be the polynomial ring over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. For arithmetic functions $\psi_{1}, \psi_{2}: \mathbb{F}_{q}[t]\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$, we establish that if a Bombieri-Vinogradov type equidistribution…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Sampa Dey , Aditi Savalia

We propose a method combining boundary integral equations and neural networks (BINet) to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) in both bounded and unbounded domains. Unlike existing solutions that directly operate over original PDEs,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-04 Guochang Lin , Pipi Hu , Fukai Chen , Xiang Chen , Junqing Chen , Jun Wang , Zuoqiang Shi

Tarski gave a general semantics for deductive reasoning: a formula a may be deduced from a set A of formulas iff a holds in all models in which each of the elements of A holds. A more liberal semantics has been considered: a formula a may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Lehmann

We develop a general criterion for cut elimination in sequent calculi for propositional modal logics, which rests on absorption of cut, contraction, weakening and inversion by the purely modal part of the rule system. Our criterion applies…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Dirk Pattinson , Lutz Schröder

Language models provide a key framework for studying linguistic theories based on prediction, but phonological analysis using large language models (LLMs) is difficult; there are few phonological benchmarks beyond English and the standard…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Zébulon Goriely , Paula Buttery

We introduce a model for bidirectional retrieval of images and sentences through a multi-modal embedding of visual and natural language data. Unlike previous models that directly map images or sentences into a common embedding space, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Andrej Karpathy , Armand Joulin , Li Fei-Fei

We introduce some deformations of the biset category and prove a semisimplicity property. We also consider another group category, called the subgroup category, whose morphisms are subgroups of direct products, the composition being star…

表示论 · 数学 2020-01-09 Laurence Barker , İsmail Alperen Öğüt

Stone duality establishes a contravariant equivalence between the category of Boolean algebras and the category of compact, Hausdorff, totally disconnected topological spaces (Stone spaces). These spaces are precisely the profinite spaces…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-15 J. R. Pérez-Buendía

Supervised Dictionary Learning has gained much interest in the recent decade and has shown significant performance improvements in image classification. However, in general, supervised learning needs a large number of labelled samples per…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Khanh-Hung Tran , Fred-Maurice Ngole-Mboula , Jean-Luc Starck , Vincent Prost

Generalizing the concept of the Macaulay inverse system, we introduce a way to describe localizations of an ideal in a polynomial ring. This leads to an approach to the differential primary decomposition as a description of the affine…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-12-03 Justin Chen , Marc Härkönen , Anton Leykin

Classical (or Boolean) type theory is the type theory that allows the type inference $\sigma \to \bot) \to \bot => \sigma$ (the type counterpart of double-negation elimination), where $\sigma$ is any type and $\bot$ is absurdity type. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Ken Akiba

This paper introduces a uniform substitution calculus for differential refinement logic dRL. The logic dRL extends the differential dynamic logic dL such that one can simultaneously reason about properties of and relations between hybrid…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Enguerrand Prebet , André Platzer

In traditional justification logic, evidence terms have the syntactic form of polynomials, but they are not equipped with the corresponding algebraic structure. We present a novel semantic approach to justification logic that models…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-21 Michael Baur , Thomas Studer

It is shown that the category of semi-biproducts in monoids is equivalent to a category of pseudo-actions. A semi-biproduct in monoids is at the same time a generalization of a semi-direct product in groups and a biproduct in commutative…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-02-17 Nelson Martins-Ferreira

We show that the principal types of the closed terms of the affine fragment of $\lambda$-calculus, with respect to a simple type discipline, are structurally isomorphic to their interpretations, as partial involutions, in a natural Geometry…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Furio Honsell , Marina Lenisa , Ivan Scagnetto

The complexity of modern software systems entails the need for reconfiguration mechanisms gov- erning the dynamic evolution of their execution configurations in response to both external stimulus or internal performance measures. Formally,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Alexandre Madeira , Manuel A. Martins , Luís Soares Barbosa

The concept of_refinement_ in type theory is a way of reconciling the "intrinsic" and the "extrinsic" meanings of types. We begin with a rigorous analysis of this concept, settling on the simple conclusion that the type-theoretic notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Paul-André Melliès , Noam Zeilberger

Compounding is a highly productive word-formation process in some languages that is often problematic for natural language processing applications. In this paper, we investigate whether distributional semantics in the form of word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Joachim Daiber , Lautaro Quiroz , Roger Wechsler , Stella Frank