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We consider multi-class classification problems for high dimensional data. Following the idea of reduced-rank linear discriminant analysis (LDA), we introduce a new dimension reduction tool with a flavor of supervised principal component…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-28 Yue Selena Niu , Ning Hao , Bin Dong

The vast growth of data has rendered traditional manual inspection infeasible, necessitating the adoption of computational methods for efficient data exploration. Topic modeling has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing large-scale…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Klara M. Gutekunst , Dominik Dürrschnabel , Johannes Hirth , Gerd Stumme

This paper treats gender bias latent in word embeddings. Previous mitigation attempts rely on the operationalisation of gender bias as a projection over a linear subspace. An alternative approach is Counterfactual Data Augmentation (CDA),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Rowan Hall Maudslay , Hila Gonen , Ryan Cotterell , Simone Teufel

In this paper we describe a mechanism to improve Information Retrieval (IR) on the web. The method is based on Formal Concepts Analysis (FCA) that it is makes semantical relations during the queries, and allows a reorganizing, in the shape…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-03-09 Abderrahim El Qadi , Driss Aboutajedine , Yassine Ennouary

Previous feature alignment methods in Unsupervised domain adaptation(UDA) mostly only align global features without considering the mismatch between class-wise features. In this work, we propose a new coarse-to-fine feature alignment method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Shiyu Tang , Peijun Tang , Yanxiang Gong , Zheng Ma , Mei Xie

Despite the popularity of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) as a mathematical framework for data analysis, some of its extensions are still considered arcane. Polyadic Concept Analysis (PCA) is one of the most promising yet understudied of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Alexandre Bazin , Giacomo Kahn , Camille Noûs

Counterfactual explanations can be obtained by identifying the smallest change made to a feature vector to qualitatively influence a prediction; for example, from 'loan rejected' to 'awarded' or from 'high risk of cardiovascular disease' to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Martin Pawelczyk , Johannes Haug , Klaus Broelemann , Gjergji Kasneci

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP enable strong zero-shot recognition but suffer substantial degradation under distribution shifts. Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) aims to improve robustness using only unlabeled test samples, yet most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Sanggeon Yun , Ryozo Masukawa , SungHeon Jeong , Wenjun Huang , Hanning Chen , Mohsen Imani

Formal Concept Analysis "FCA" is a data analysis method which enables to discover hidden knowledge existing in data. A kind of hidden knowledge extracted from data is association rules. Different quality measures were reported in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Dhouha Grissa , Sylvie Guillaume , Engelbert Mephu Nguifo

Few-shot image classification has emerged as a key challenge in the field of computer vision, highlighting the capability to rapidly adapt to new tasks with minimal labeled data. Existing methods predominantly rely on image-level features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Maofa Wang , Bingchen Yan

Computing conceptual structures, like formal concept lattices, is in the age of massive data sets a challenging task. There are various approaches to deal with this, e.g., random sampling, parallelization, or attribute extraction. A so far…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Tom Hanika , Maren Koyda , Gerd Stumme

Numeric tabular datasets are the dominant data format in scientific practice, yet large language models lack native mechanisms for representing numeric datasets in a meaningful way across heterogeneous feature spaces. Existing approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 M. Ross Kunz , John Merickel , Keith Wilson

One of the most interesting tools that have recently entered the data science toolbox is topological data analysis (TDA). With the explosion of available data sizes and dimensions, identifying and extracting the underlying structure of a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Seonmi Choi , Jinseok Oh , Jeong Rye Park , Seung Yeop Yang , Hongdae Yun

Formal Concept Analysis has proven to be an effective method of restructuring complete lattices and various algebraic domains. In this paper, the notions of attribute continuous formal context and continuous formal concept are introduced by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Longchun Wang Lankun Guo , Qingguo Li

Relational concept analysis (RCA) is an extension of formal concept analysis allowing to deal with several related contexts simultaneously. It has been designed for learning description logic theories from data and used within various…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Jérôme Euzenat

Counterfactual explanations (CFEs) provide human-centric interpretability by identifying the minimal, actionable changes required to alter a machine learning model's prediction. Therefore, CFs can be used as (i) interventions for…

Counterfactual Explanations (CFEs) interpret machine learning models by identifying the smallest change to input features needed to change the model's prediction to a desired output. For classification tasks, CFEs determine how close a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Margarita A. Guerrero , Cristian R. Rojas

Counterfactual Explanations are becoming a de-facto standard in post-hoc interpretable machine learning. For a given classifier and an instance classified in an undesired class, its counterfactual explanation corresponds to small…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Veronica Piccialli , Dolores Romero Morales , Cecilia Salvatore

With the rapid development of multimedia, the shift from unimodal textual sentiment analysis to multimodal image-text sentiment analysis has obtained academic and industrial attention in recent years. However, multimodal sentiment analysis…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Fuhai Chen , Pengpeng Huang , Xuri Ge , Jie Huang , Zishuo Bao

Factor Analysis (FA) is a technique of fundamental importance that is widely used in classical and modern multivariate statistics, psychometrics and econometrics. In this paper, we revisit the classical rank-constrained FA problem, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Dimitris Bertsimas , Martin S. Copenhaver , Rahul Mazumder