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相关论文: The Geographic Distribution of Dense-phase O$_2$ o…

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Since its first identification on the surface of Ganymede in 1995, molecular oxygen (O2) ice has been at the center of a scientific debate as the surface temperature of the Jovian moon is on average well above the freezing point of O2.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 A. Migliorini , Z. Kanuchova , S. Ioppolo , M. Barbieri , N. C. Jones , S. V. Hoffmann , G. Strazzulla , F. Tosi , G. Piccioni

Ganymede's atmosphere is produced by charged particle sputtering and sublimation of its icy surface. Previous far-ultraviolet observations of the O{\small I\,}1356-{\AA} and O{\small I\,}1304-{\AA} oxygen emissions were used to infer…

We describe physical processes affecting the formation, trapping, and outgassing of molecular oxygen (O2) at Europa and Ganymede. Following Voyager measurements of their ambient plasmas, laboratory data indicated that the observed ions were…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Apurva V. Oza , Robert E. Johnson , Carl A. Schmidt , Wendy M. Calvin

Ganymede's atmosphere is produced by radiative interactions with its surface, sourced by the Sun and the Jovian plasma. The sputtered and thermally desorbed molecules are tracked in our Exospheric Global Model (EGM), a 3-D parallelized…

Jupiter's icy moon Ganymede has a tenuous exosphere produced by sputtering and possibly sublimation of water ice. To date, only atomic hydrogen and oxygen have been directly detected in this exosphere. Here, we present observations of…

Ganymede's aurora are the product of complex interactions between its intrinsic magnetosphere and the surrounding Jovian plasma environment and can be used to derive both atmospheric composition and density. In this study, we analyzed a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Zachariah Milby , Katherine de Kleer , Carl Schmidt , François Leblanc

Ganymede's surface exhibits great geological diversity, with old dark terrains, expressed through the surface composition, which is known to be dominated by two constituents: H2O-ice and an unidentified darkening agent. In this paper, new…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-17 N. Ligier , C. Paranicas , J. Carter , F. Poulet , W. M. Calvin , T. A. Nordheim , C. Snodgrass , L. Ferellec

We present maps of Ganymede's surface composition with almost complete longitude coverage, acquired using high spatial resolution near-infrared (0.95 to 1.65$\mu m$) observations from the ground-based VLT/SPHERE instrument. Observed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Oliver King , Leigh N. Fletcher

We report new observations of the spectrum of Ganymede in the spectral range 1160 - 1720 A made with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on HST on 1998 October 30. The observations were undertaken to locate the regions of the…

JWST NIRSpec IFU (2.9-5.3 mu) and MIRI MRS (4.9-28.5 mu) observations were performed on both the leading and trailing hemispheres of Ganymede with a spectral resolution of ~2700. Reflectance spectra show signatures of water ice, CO2 and…

We report results from far-ultraviolet observations by the Hubble Space Telescope of Jupiter's largest moon Ganymede transiting across the planet's dayside hemisphere. {Within} a targeted campaign on 9 September 2021 two exposures were…

A comprehensive phase diagram of lowest-energy structures and compositions of the rutile TiO_2(110) surface in equilibrium with a surrounding gas phase at finite temperatures and pressures has been determined using density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piotr M. Kowalski , Bernd Meyer , Dominik Marx

We analyze Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of Ganymede made with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) between 1998 and 2017 to generate a brightness map of Ganymede's oxygen emission at 1356 A. Our Mercator projected…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Alexander Marzok , Stehpan Schlegel , Joachim Saur , Lorenz Roth , Denis Grodent , Darrell F. Strobel , Kurt D. Retherford

The tenuous atmospheres of the Galilean satellites are sourced from their surfaces and produced by a combination of plasma-surface interactions and thermal processes. Though thin, these atmospheres can be studied via their auroral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Katherine de Kleer , Zachariah Milby , Carl Schmidt , Maria Camarca , Michael E. Brown

We report results of Hubble Space Telescope observations from Ganymede's orbitally trailing side which were taken around the flyby of the Juno spacecraft on June 7, 2021. We find that Ganymede's northern and southern auroral ovals alternate…

Molecular oxygen has been the subject of many observational searches as chemical models predicted it to be a reservoir of oxygen. Although it has been detected in two regions of the interstellar medium, its rarity is a challenge for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 V. Wakelam , M. Ruaud , P. Gratier , I. A. Bonnell

This paper assesses the implications of a recent discovery (Jenkins 2009) that atomic oxygen is being depleted from diffuse interstellar gas at a rate that cannot be accounted for by its presence in silicate and metallic oxide particles. To…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. C. B. Whittet

Molecular oxygen, O2 has been expected historically to be an abundant component of the chemical species in molecular clouds and, as such, an important coolant of the dense interstellar medium. However, a number of attempts from both ground…

The surfaces of icy moons are primarily composed of water ice that can be mixed with other compounds, such as carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide (CO$_2)$ stretching fundamental band observed on Europa and Ganymede appears to be a…

The adsorption of atomic oxygen and its inclusion into subsurface sites on Ag(210) and Ag(410) surfaces have been investigated using density functional theory. We find that--in the absence of adatoms on the first metal layer--subsurface…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kokalj , N. Bonini , A. Dal Corso , S. de Gironcoli , S. Baroni
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