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An urgent demand of deploying BFT consensus over the Internet is raised for implementing blockchain services. The deterministic (partial) synchronous protocols can be simple and fast in good network conditions, but are subject to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Yuan Lu , Zhenliang Lu , Qiang Tang

We present HotStuff, a leader-based Byzantine fault-tolerant replication protocol for the partially synchronous model. Once network communication becomes synchronous, HotStuff enables a correct leader to drive the protocol to consensus at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Maofan Yin , Dahlia Malkhi , Michael K. Reiter , Guy Golan Gueta , Ittai Abraham

In this paper, we present Raptr--a Byzantine fault-tolerant state machine replication (BFT SMR) protocol that combines strong robustness with high throughput, while attaining near-optimal theoretical latency. Raptr delivers exceptionally…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Andrei Tonkikh , Balaji Arun , Zhuolun Xiang , Zekun Li , Alexander Spiegelman

The popularity of permissioned blockchain systems demands BFT SMR protocols that are efficient under good network conditions (synchrony) and robust under bad network conditions (asynchrony). The state-of-the-art partially synchronous BFT…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Rati Gelashvili , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias , Alexander Spiegelman , Zhuolun Xiang

Vote-based blockchains construct a state machine replication (SMR) system among participating nodes, using Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) consensus protocols to transition from one state to another. Currently, they rely on either…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Yibin Xu , Jianhua Shao , Tijs Slaats , Boris Düdder , Yongluan Zhou

Byzantine state-machine replication (SMR) ensures the consistency of replicated state in the presence of malicious replicas and lies at the heart of the modern blockchain technology. Byzantine SMR protocols often guarantee safety under all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Manuel Bravo , Gregory Chockler , Alexey Gotsman

Byzantine fault tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) is an important building block for constructing permissioned blockchain systems. In contrast to Nakamoto Consensus where any block obtains higher assurance as buried deeper in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Zhuolun Xiang , Dahlia Malkhi , Kartik Nayak , Ling Ren

Recent Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) protocols increasingly focus on scalability to meet the requirements of distributed ledger technology (DLT). Validating the performance of scalable BFT protocol…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Christian Berger , Sadok Ben Toumia , Hans P. Reiser

Despite years of intensive research, Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) systems have not yet been adopted in practice. This is due to additional cost of BFT in terms of resources, protocol complexity and performance, compared with crash…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Shengyun Liu , Paolo Viotti , Christian Cachin , Vivien Quéma , Marko Vukolić

Achieving agreement among distributed parties is a fundamental task in modern systems, underpinning applications such as consensus in blockchains, coordination in cloud infrastructure, and fault tolerance in critical services. However, this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Andrei Constantinescu , Marc Dufay , Anton Paramonov , Roger Wattenhofer

This paper introduces Hamster, a novel synchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerance protocol that achieves better performance and has weaker dependency on synchrony. Specifically, Hamster employs coding techniques to significantly decrease…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Ximing Fu , Mo Li , Qingming Zeng , Tianyang Li , Shenghao Yang , Yonghui Guan , Chuanyi Liu

Byzantine State Machine Replication (SMR) is a long studied topic that received increasing attention recently with the advent of blockchains as companies are trying to scale them to hundreds of nodes. Byzantine SMRs try to increase…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Gauthier Voron , Vincent Gramoli

The popularization of blockchains leads to a resurgence of interest in Byzantine Fault-Tolerant (BFT) state machine replication protocols. However, much of the work on this topic focuses on the underlying consensus protocols, with emphasis…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Alysson Bessani , Eduardo Alchieri , João Sousa , André Oliveira , Fernando Pedone

In this paper, we challenge the conventional approach of state machine replication systems to design deterministic agreement protocols in the eventually synchronous communication model. We first prove that no such protocol can guarantee…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Alexander Spiegelman

Traditional Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) state machine replication protocols assume a partial synchrony model, leading to a design where a leader replica drives the protocol and is replaced after a timeout. Recently, we witnessed a surge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Diogo S. Antunes , Afonso N. Oliveira , André Breda , Matheus Guilherme Franco , Henrique Moniz , Rodrigo Rodrigues

We present an algorithm for synchronous deterministic Byzantine consensus, tolerant to links failures and links asynchrony. It cares for a class of networks with specific needs, where both safety and liveness are essential, and timely…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Ivan Klianev

Achieving low-latency consensus in geographically distributed systems remains a key challenge for blockchain and distributed database applications. To this end, there has been significant recent interest in State-Machine-Replication (SMR)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Brendan Kobayashi Chou , Andrew Lewis-Pye , Patrick O'Grady

The HotStuff protocol is a breakthrough in Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus that enjoys both responsiveness and linear view change. It creatively adds an additional round to classic BFT protocols (like PBFT) using two rounds. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Jianyu Niu , Chen Feng , Fangyu Gai

The novel blockchain generation of Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) protocols focuses on scalability and performance to meet requirements of distributed ledger technology (DLT), e.g., decentralization and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Christian Berger , Sadok Ben Toumia , Hans P. Reiser

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus, a cornerstone of blockchain technology, has seen significant advancements. While existing BFT protocols ensure security guarantees, they often suffer from efficiency challenges, particularly under…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Qingming Zeng , Mo Li , Ximing Fu , Chuanyi Liu , Hui Jiang
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