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Cohesive particles form agglomerates that are usually very porous. Their geometry, particularly their fractal dimension, depends on the agglomeration process (diffusion-limited or ballistic growth by adding single particles or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Dietrich E. Wolf , Thorsten Pöschel

Emulsion droplets trapped in an ultrasonic levitator behave in two ways that solid spheres do not: (1) Individual droplets spin rapidly about an axis parallel to the trapping plane, and (2) coaxially spinning droplets form long chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , Jairo A. Diaz , Jean-Luc Aider , David J. Pine , David G. Grier , Mauricio Hoyos

A tenuous monolayer of hydrophobic particles at the air-water interface often forms a scum or raft. When such a monolayer is disturbed by the localized introduction of a surfactant droplet, a radially divergent surfactant shock front…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. M. Bandi , T. Tallinen , L. Mahadevan

We analyze the dynamics of a 3D granular packing composed of particles of irregular polyhedral shape confined inside a rectangular box with a retaining wall sub jected to horizontal harmonic forcing. The simulations are performed by means…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Émilien Azema , Farhang Radjaï , Robert Peyroux , Vincent Richefeu , Gilles Saussine

Control on microscopic scales depends critically on our ability to manipulate interactions with different physical fields. The creation of micro-machines therefore requires us to understand how multiple fields, such as surface capillary or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Lyndon Koens , Wendong Wang , Metin Sitti , Eric Lauga

Flexible rings and rectangle structures floating at the surface of water are prone to deflect under the action of surface pressure induced by the addition of surfactant molecules on the bath. While the frames of rectangles bend inward or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 N. Adami , A. Delbos , B. Roman , J. Bico , H. Caps

We study the compaction and mobility properties of a dense granular material under weak random vibration. By putting in direct contact millimetric glass beads with piezoelectric transducers we manage to inject energy to the system in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Caballero , J. Lanuza , E. Clement

The nonlinear turbulent interactions between acoustic gravity waves are investigated using two dimensional nonlinear fluid simulations. The acoustic gravity waves consist of velocity and density perturbations and propagate across the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , Padma K Shukla , Lennart Stenflo

We introduce a stochastic microscopic model to investigate the jamming and reorganization of grains induced by an object moving through a granular medium. The model reproduces the experimentally observed periodic sawtooth fluctuations in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Kahng , I. Albert , P. Schiffer , A. -L. Barabasi

Membrane-mediated particle interactions depend both on the properties of the particles themselves and the membrane environment in which they are suspended. Experiments have shown that chiral rod-like inclusions dissolved in a colloidal…

Pour sand into a container and only the grains near the top surface move. The collective motion associated with the translational and rotational energy of the grains in a thin flowing layer is quickly dissipated as friction through…

We report experimental results on the dynamics of a granular packing submitted to high-intensity focused ultrasound. Acoustic radiation pressure is shown to remotely induce local rearrangements within a pile as well as global motion around…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Pierre Lidon , Nicolas Taberlet , Sebastien Manneville

Elastic and dissipative properties of granular assemblies under uniaxial compression are studied both experimentally and by numerical simulations. Following a novel compaction procedure at varying oscillatory pressures, the stress response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jasna Brujic , Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , David L. Johnson , Olivier Sindt , Hernan A. Makse

We consider collective dynamics of self-propelling particles in two dimensions. They can align themselves according to the direction of propulsion of their neighbours, together with a random perturbation (i.e. rotational fluctuation). They…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Shubhashis Rana , Md. Samsuzzaman , Arnab Saha

The acoustic dispersion properties of monodimensional waveguide filters can be assessed by means of the simple prototypical mechanical system made of an infinite stack of periodic massive blocks, connected to each other by elastic joints.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Andrea Bacigalupo , Luigi Gambarotta , Marco Lepidi , Francesca Vadalà

We report new patterns, consisting of coexistence of sub-harmonic/harmonic and asynchronous states [for example, a granular gas co-existing with (i) bouncing bed, (ii) undulatory subharmonic waves and (iii) Leidenfrost-like state], in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 I. H. Ansari , N. Rivas , M. Alam

We report on experiments to measure the temporal and spatial evolution of packing arrangements of anisotropic and weakly confined granular material, using high-resolution $\gamma$-ray adsorption. In these experiments, the particle…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Philippe Ribière , Patrick Richard , Daniel Bideau , Renaud Delannay

We describe a series of experiments and computer simulations on vibrated granular media in a geometry chosen to eliminate gravitationally induced settling. The system consists of a collection of identical spherical particles on a horizontal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Melby , F. Vega Reyes , A. Prevost , R. Robertson , P. Kumar , D. A. Egolf , J. S. Urbach

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate heterogeneous dynamics in amorphous glassy materials under oscillatory shear strain. We consider three-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones mixture well below the glass transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Rheology of macroscopic particle-laden interfaces, called "Granular Rafts" has been experimentally studied, in the simple shear configuration. The shear-stress relation obtained from a classical rheometer exhibits the same behavior as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-12 J. Lalieu , A. Seguin , G. Gauthier