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Theoretical ideas and experimental results concerning high temperature superconductors are reviewed. Special emphasis is given to calculations carried out with the help of computers applied to models of strongly correlated electrons…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Elbio Dagotto

Understanding the phases of strongly correlated quantum matter is challenging because they arise from the subtle interplay between kinetic energy, interactions, and dimensionality. In this quest it has turned out that even conceptually…

We investigate the attractive Hubbard model in infinite spatial dimensions by combining dynamical mean-field theory with a strong-coupling continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method. By calculating the superfluid order parameter and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Akihisa Koga , Philipp Werner

It is claimed by a recent quantum Monte Carlo simulation that the linear-in-temperature DC resistivity observed in the high-$T_{c}$ cuprate superconductors can be reproduced in the pure two dimensional Hubbard model\cite{Huang}. Here we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Tao Li , Jianhua Yang

We study an integrable model of one-dimensional strongly correlated electrons at finite temperature by explicit calculation of the correlation lengths of various correlation functions. The model is invariant with respect to the quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Andreas Kluemper , Kazumitsu Sakai

We present recent theoretical results on superconductivity in correlated-electron systems, especially in the two-dimensional Hubbard model and the three-band d-p model. The mechanism of superconductivity in high-temperature superconductors…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Kunihiko Yamaji

Strange or bad metallic transport, defined by its incompatibility with conventional quasiparticle pictures, is a theme common to strongly correlated materials and ubiquitous in many high temperature superconductors. The Hubbard model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Edwin W. Huang , Ryan Sheppard , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

The Hubbard model is a "highly oversimplified model" for electrons in a solid which interact with each other through extremely short ranged repulsive (Coulomb) interaction. The Hamiltonian of the Hubbard model consists of two pieces; H_hop…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hal Tasaki

A model is proposed such that quasi-particles (electrons or holes) residing in the CuO2 planes of cuprates may interact leading to metallic or superconducting behaviors. The metallic phase is obtained when the quasi-particles are treated as…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 P. R. Silva

The infinite-dimensional Hubbard model is studied by means of a modified perturbation theory. The approach reduces to the iterative perturbation theory for weak coupling. It is exact in the atomic limit and correctly reproduces the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Wegner , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

Using finite-temperature determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the thermodynamic properties of the extended Hubbard model on the half-filled square lattice in the Slater regime at intermediate coupling. We consider both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Alexander Sushchyev , Stefan Wessel

We study the three-dimensional (3D) attractive Hubbard model by means of the Determinant Quantum Monte Carlo method. This model is a prototype for the description of the smooth crossover between BCS superconductivity and Bose-Einstein…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Sewer , X. Zotos , H. Beck

The temperature dependence of the transport properties of the metallic phase of a frustrated Hubbard model on the hypercubic lattice at half-filling are calculated. Dynamical mean-field theory, which maps the Hubbard model onto a single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaime Merino , Ross H. McKenzie

We present a review of the Quantum Monte Carlo results on the magnetic, charge and single-particle excitations as well as the pairing correlations of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. We are particularly interested in how these quantities…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Bulut

A fundamental issue of the Mott transition is how electrons behaving as single particles carrying spin and charge in a metal change into those exhibiting separated spin and charge excitations (low-energy spin excitation and high-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Masanori Kohno

A possibility of the electronic origin of the high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates is probed with the quantum Monte Carlo method by revisiting the three-band Hubbard model comprising Cu$3d_{x^2-y^2}$ and O$2p_\sigma$ orbitals. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

Strongly correlated electron systems host a variety of poorly understood correlations in their high temperature normal state. Unlike ordered phases defined by order parameters, these normal state phases are often defined through…

We report on a fully self-consistent determination of a phase transition to a superconducting state in a conserving approximation. The transition temperature calculated for a two-dimensional Hubbard model with an attractive interaction in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. J. Deisz , D. W. Hess , J. W. Serene

A new computational method for finite-temperature properties of strongly correlated electrons is proposed by extending the variational Monte Carlo method originally developed for the ground state. The method is based on the path integral in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Kensaku Takai , Kota Ido , Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

A systematic study of optical and transport properties of the Hubbard model, based on Metzner and Vollhardt's dynamical mean-field approximation, is reviewed. This model shows interesting anomalous properties that are, in our opinion,…

supr-con · 物理学 2016-09-08 Th. Pruschke , M. Jarrell , J. K. Freericks
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