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The Future wireless communication systems face the challenging task of simultaneously providing high quality of service (QoS) and broadband data transmission, while also minimizing power consumption, latency, and system complexity. Although…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Amina Darghouthi , Abdelhakim Khlifi , Hmaied Shaiek , Fatma Ben Salah , Belgacem Chibani

To support emerging applications ranging from holographic communications to extended reality, next-generation mobile wireless communication systems require ultra-fast and energy-efficient (UFEE) baseband processors. Traditional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Qunsong Zeng , Jiawei Liu , Jun Lan , Yi Gong , Zhongrui Wang , Yida Li , Kaibin Huang

This review examines the rapidly evolving landscape of ultra-low-power edge processors, covering heterogeneous Systems-on-Chips (SoCs), neural accelerators, near-sensor and in-sensor architectures, and emerging dataflow and memory-centric…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Luigi Capogrosso , Pietro Bonazzi , Michele Magno

Intermittent computing systems operate by relying only on harvested energy accumulated in their tiny energy reservoirs, typically capacitors. An intermittent device dies due to a power failure when there is no energy in its capacitor and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Simone Ruffini , Luca Caronti , Kasım Sinan Yıldırım , Davide Brunelli

We present our perspective and goals on highperformance computing for nanoscience in accordance with the global trend toward "peta-scale computing." After reviewing our results obtained through the grid-enabled version of the fragment…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Toshiya Takami , Jun Maki , Jun-ichi Ooba , Yuichi Inadomi , Hiroaki Honda , Taizo Kobayashi , Rie Nogita , Mutsumi Aoyagi

The increasing heterogeneity of hardware and software in the Internet of Things (IoT) poses a major challenge for the portability, maintainability and deployment of software on devices with limited resources. WebAssembly (WASM), originally…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Mislav Has , Tao Xiong , Fehmi Ben Abdesslem , Mario Kušek

Neural architecture search can discover neural networks with good performance, and One-Shot approaches are prevalent. One-Shot approaches typically require a supernet with weight sharing and predictors that predict the performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Chia-Hsiang Liu , Yu-Shin Han , Yuan-Yao Sung , Yi Lee , Hung-Yueh Chiang , Kai-Chiang Wu

We have implemented a control system for experiments in atomic, molecular and optical physics based on a commercial low-cost board, featuring a field-programmable gate array as part of a system-on-a-chip on which a Linux operating system is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Andreas Trenkwalder , Matteo Zaccanti , Nicola Poli

Data movement is a key bottleneck in terms of both performance and energy efficiency in modern HPC systems. The NEC SX-series supercomputers have a long history of accelerating memory-intensive HPC applications by providing sufficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Keichi Takahashi , Soya Fujimoto , Satoru Nagase , Yoko Isobe , Yoichi Shimomura , Ryusuke Egawa , Hiroyuki Takizawa

Processing-in-memory (PIM) has shown extraordinary potential in accelerating neural networks. To evaluate the performance of PIM accelerators, we present an ISA-based simulation framework including a dedicated ISA targeting neural networks…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Xinyu Wang , Xiaotian Sun , Yinhe Han , Xiaoming Chen

ABCI 3.0 is the latest version of the ABCI, a large-scale open AI infrastructure that AIST has been operating since August 2018 and will be fully operational in January 2025. ABCI 3.0 consists of computing servers equipped with 6128 of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Ryousei Takano , Shinichiro Takizawa , Yusuke Tanimura , Hidemoto Nakada , Hirotaka Ogawa

For many years, systems running Nvidia-based GPU architectures have dominated the heterogeneous supercomputer landscape. However, recently GPU chipsets manufactured by Intel and AMD have cut into this market and can now be found in some of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 L. Apanasevich , Yogesh Kale , Himanshu Sharma , Ana Marija Sokovic

Application performance of modern day processors is often limited by the memory subsystem rather than actual compute capabilities. Therefore, data throughput specifications play a key role in modeling application performance and determining…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Cyrill Burth , Markus Velten , Robert Schöne

Process simulation are performed in order to simulate the full fabrication process of an alternative nano-flash memory in order to optimise it and to improve the understanding of the dot storage formation. The influence of various…

Neuromorphic, or spiking, processors are increasingly being considered for use in harsh, radiation-prone environments such as space and avionics, where energy efficiency and graceful degradation are essential. In this study, we propose and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Wim Nijsink , Bruno Endres Forlin , Amirreza Yousefzadeh , Marco Ottavi

The growing concerns regarding energy consumption and privacy have prompted the development of AI solutions deployable on the edge, circumventing the substantial CO2 emissions associated with cloud servers and mitigating risks related to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Federico Nicolas Peccia , Svetlana Pavlitska , Tobias Fleck , Oliver Bringmann

We report a Vlasov simulation of cosmic relic neutrinos combined with N-body simulation of cold dark matter in the context of large-scale structure formation in the Universe performed on Fugaku supercomputer. Gravitational dynamics of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Kohji Yoshikawa , Satoshi Tanaka , Naoki Yoshida

The recent emergence of novel computational devices, such as adiabatic quantum computers, CMOS annealers, and optical parametric oscillators, present new opportunities for hybrid-optimization algorithms that are hardware accelerated by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-20 Carleton Coffrin , Harsha Nagarajan , Russell Bent

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) allows to reconstruct the topography of surface with a resolution in the nanometer range. The exceptional resolution attainable with the AFM makes this instrument a key tool in nanoscience and technology. The…

The architecture of Exascale computing facilities, which involves millions of heterogeneous processing units, will deeply impact on scientific applications. Future astrophysical HPC applications must be designed to make such computing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-04 D. Goz , L. Tornatore , G. Taffoni , G. Murante